Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Key West, FL

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401
FXUS62 KKEY 170825
AFDKEY

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Key West FL
425 AM EDT Mon Aug 17 2026

...New DISCUSSION, MARINE, AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Temperatures across the Keys will stay warmer than normal this
  week. Dew points are expected to linger in the upper 70s.

- A swath of Saharan dry air will remain across the Keys through
  the first half of the week. Shower chances are likely to stay
  significantly below normal until the dust clears.

- A col region is forecast to move over the Florida Keys waters.
  Breezes are on track to slacken to light to gentle with
  occasional periods of variable winds.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 423 AM EDT Mon Aug 17 2026
Radar scans from KBYX this morning picked up a few cargo ships
moving in the Florida Keys. This is an example of radar ducting,
when the radar pulse bends back towards the surface and encounters
a non meteorological object. This phenomenon highlighted that the
pre-sunset environment over the Florida Keys this morning was
extremely stable. Deep layers of dry air associated with the
Saharan Air Layer (SAL) are maintaining a robust inversion across
the Keys waters, thus the anomalous radar propagation. The
implication for today`s weather is, once again, mostly sunny skies
and warmer than normal temperatures. Temperatures along the
island chain early this morning are in the lower to mid 80s,
though winds are light enough for the interior locations of the
larger islands (Key West, Big Pine Key) to radiatively cool to
near 80 degrees. However, dew points remain in the upper 70s.
Despite the dry air aloft, the surface will still feel muggy.
Breezes are not expected to provide too much relief today either.
While stations along the reef are measuring light to gentle
breezes, later today the winds are expected to slacken. In sum,
brace for another muggy day in the Keys.

Upon zooming out to the synoptic perspective, two features will
define weather across the Keys for the first half of the week. The
first one is the aforementioned SAL. The immediate effects of the
SAL are the mostly clear skies and lack of shower coverage across
the Keys waters. Unfortunately, the absence of cloud cover means
nothing will prevent the islands from heating rapidly during
daytime hours. The second feature is that a col region is on track
to set up over the Florida Keys. Lower pressure over the eastern
US means a weaker subtropical ridge axis over the Gulf and
Southern Florida, and thus light to gentle breezes across the Keys
waters. Recent statistical model runs suggest periods of light
and variable winds may be observed through Thursday or Friday at
the latest.

When will this pattern break? The Saharan Air Layer is expected to
wash out during the middle of the week, but that does not mean
showers will redevelop en masse. Environmental winds are still in
a pattern that would direct deep layer moisture away from the
Florida Keys. Model ensembles indicate lower pressure and mid
level troughing will persist over the Eastern United States
through the end of the week. For better or worse, there is medium
to high confidence that hot and muggy conditions with light to
gentle, occasionally varaible, winds will persist through the
week and into next weekend.

&&

.MARINE...
Issued at 423 AM EDT Mon Aug 17 2026
No watches, warnings, or advisories are in effect for the Florida
Keys waters. From synopsis, a col region is setting up across the
Florida Keys early this week. Generally gentle east to
southeasterly breezes will become light and variable at times
during the week. Westerlies are possible later this week in the
event the col region is forced south towards Cuba. A Saharan Air
Layer will keep showers suppressed during the first half of the
week.

&&

.AVIATION...
(00Z TAFS)
Issued at 423 AM EDT Mon Aug 17 2026
VFR conditions will persist at both EYW and MTH for the upcoming
TAF period. A layer of Saharan dust will keep shower and cloud
coverage low. Near surface winds will start to slacken before
sunset, and variable conditions are likely at MTH tonight.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Key West  92  81  92  82 /   0   0  10   0
Marathon  90  81  90  83 /  10   0  10   0

&&

.KEY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
GM...None.
&&

$$

Public/Marine/Fire...AJP
Aviation/Nowcasts....AJP
Data Acquisition.....AJP

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