Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Louisville, KY
Issued by NWS Louisville, KY
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686 FXUS63 KLMK 121427 AFDLMK Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Louisville KY 1027 AM EDT Sat Sep 12 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... * This weekend, showers and non-severe thunderstorms expected across the region. * Overall drier and hotter conditions arrive early next week while an upper level ridge builds. && .UPDATE... Issued at 1026 AM EDT Sat Sep 12 2026 This morning, an area of light to moderate rain showers has persisted across south central KY over into the Lake Cumberland region, with more isolated light rain showers and sprinkles observed across the Bluegrass region. Regional satellite imagery shows deeper cloud development along the TN border at this hour, with fairly widespread shallow stratus/stratocu elsewhere across the region. Along and west of I-65, this stratus layer should scatter out gradually over the next few hours, with more persistent cloud cover expected east of I-65 through mid-afternoon. SPC mesoanalysis features a baggy mid-level trough axis extending from the IL/IN border down across western KY and into the lower TN valley. This trough and associated vort max should pass east of the region by this evening, with isolated to scattered showers and storms developing along and ahead of the trough axis. As a result, coverage of showers and storms should be greatest in the eastern half of the CWA this afternoon and evening, with more sunshine and warmer temperatures expected west of I-65. Given a fairly tall, skinny CAPE profile and weak wind shear, expect mainly garden- variety storms, with downpours and lightning being the main hazards. The forecast is in good shape at this time, though we`ll continue to monitor and make adjustments to PoPs as needed. && .SHORT TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Issued at 411 AM EDT Sat Sep 12 2026 Currently, among zonal flow overhead we have a shortwave pushing east, nearing the Mississippi Valley. Ahead of the wave, the Lower Ohio Valley has southerly winds in place. This is pushing precipitable water values to near 2 inches. In the moist environment heavier showers and thunderstorms continue pushing north-northeast and are now exiting our southern Indiana counties. For the rest of the day, the shortwave will drive additional chances for showers and thunderstorms. Through the morning hours, increasing stratus is expected to limit warming, reducing instability. Through the first half of the day expecting isolated to scattered showers that will drift slowly to the east across the CWA. Into the afternoon and evening hours, some thunderstorms will likely develop, but with limited warming and weak mid level lapse rates, not expecting anything strong or severe as convection struggles to grow. Shear continues to be weak too. Highs are expected to reach into the upper 70s to mid 80s with warmer temperatures across the west, cooling to the east with the later precipitation. Early tonight, any remaining showers will push off to the east and exit the CWA. Clearing skies are expected to follow from the west. With light winds and moisture on the ground, patchy fog is expected to develop across the region as lows drop into the mid 60s to near 70. && .LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... Issued at 411 AM EDT Sat Sep 12 2026 Sunday, the shortwave will be east of the region, leaving zonal flow parked mainly to our north as a cold front approaches and arrives in southern Indiana during the evening hours. This could initiate another round of isolated to scattered showers that would push east over and out of the region. Overall moisture levels ahead of the front are expected to climb back into the 1.6 to 1.8 inch PWAT range. Convective parameters look a lot like today`s, so strong and severe thunderstorms aren`t expected before precipitation ends early Sunday night. By Monday, an upper ridge with surface high pressure behind the cold front moves in over the Lower Ohio Valley. This will bring clearing skies and a return of WAA for Tuesday as the center of the surface high passes. This will lift highs back into the low to mid 90s beginning Tuesday. Wednesday, as the upper ridge positively tilts to the east into New England, it will leave zonal flow north of the Ohio River with upper high pressure parked over the South. A surface high is expected to get pushed east along the zonal flow. This is expected to push a west to east oriented front to near the Ohio River which could set up and become quasi-stationary, leading to low precipitation chances through at least the end of the work week. && .AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z SUNDAY/... Issued at 708 AM EDT Sat Sep 12 2026 The bulk of the precipitation has moved off to the northeast into Ohio, but chances for light showers will remain this morning for our eastern TAF sites, including LEX and RGA. We are expecting an MVFR layer of stratus to impact HNB, SDF, LEX, and RGA this morning before ceiling improve this afternoon. Later this afternoon and evening, isolated showers and thunderstorms will once again become possible, mainly east of Interstate 65. && .LMK WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... KY...None. IN...None. && $$ UPDATE...CSG SHORT TERM...KDW LONG TERM...KDW AVIATION...KDW