Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Chicago, IL
Issued by NWS Chicago, IL
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610 FXUS63 KLOT 231809 AFDLOT Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Chicago/Romeoville, IL 1209 PM CST Sun Nov 23 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Mild temperatures (highs in the 50s) are expected today. - Widespread light rain (>80% chance) Monday night into early Tuesday. - Turning cold and blustery Wednesday with wind gusts > 35 mph, potentially paired with a few flurries. - Unseasonably cold temperatures (highs in the 30s) continue on Thanksgiving and through the end of the week. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 314 AM CST Sun Nov 23 2025 Surface high pressure will foster a mostly sunny and dry day across the region as it tracks eastward across the Mid- Mississippi Valley today. With abundant sun, expect temperatures to be a bit warmer than yesterday, with readings expected to top out in the low to mid 50s. This relatively mild weather will persist through Tuesday, albeit with a chance of light rain Monday night into early Tuesday. Thereafter, a significant weather pattern shift is expected to driver our area into a much colder (winter-like) airmass for the later half of the week. Low-level flow will turn south-southwesterly tonight into early Monday following the eastward departure of the surface high, and in response to the approaching impulse ejecting out of the Desert Southwest today. As this occurs, low-level moisture will surge northward into the area by early Monday morning, and this adds concern for the development and expansion of a very low stratus deck (IFR to LIFR) into our area for Monday. Current conditions already indicate that low stratus and fog are ongoing in the Ozarks, and several models (particularly the RAP, HRRR and NAMnest) have this area expanding northward tonight. This adds concerns for our temperature forecast for Monday. If we end up with an expansive area of low stratus, temperatures on Monday may remain nearly steady in the low to mid 40s. After collaborating with neighboring offices we have opted to cut the NBM forecast highs in the mid 50s by several degrees, going closer to 50 for highs on Monday. Admittedly, however, these readings may still be several degrees too warm. While low-level cloud cover could be in our future for Monday, it still appears that most of the daylight hours will remain precipitation free. Light rain chances will then begin to ramp up Monday night as deeper moisture arrives with the approaching impulse shifting over the Mid-Mississippi Valley. Overall, this period of rain does not look to amount to a whole lot, with most areas likely to see less than a quarter inch before the light rain tapers off Tuesday morning. Following quickly on the heals of this system, another quick moving northern stream impulse will quickly dig in across the western Great Lakes Tuesday night into Wednesday. As it does, surface low pressure will deepen and consolidate north of our area over the Upper Great Lakes, with an associated strong east- southeastward surging cold front expected to punch eastward across the area Tuesday night. In the wake of this frontal passage, strong cold air advection and rapid pressure rises will drive increasingly strong gusty west-northwesterly winds (possibly gusting in excess of 40 mph at times) late Tuesday night into the day on Wednesday. While not much in the way of precipitation is expected for Wednesday, some occasional flurries or intermittent light snow showers may occur with any lingering strato Cu. However, the primary weather story will be the gusty winds with a quick turn towards a much colder, winter-like airmass for the second half of the week, including on Thanksgiving Day. Expect high temperatures to only be in the low to middle 30s with wind chills in the teens and 20s. Beyond Thanksgiving, signs continue to point to a turn towards a much more active weather pattern across the central CONUS this weekend going into the first week of December. Overall, the larger scale pattern across North America continues to favor upper troughing setting up across the western CONUS and upper ridging across the southeastern CONUS during this period. The presence of greatly enhanced southwesterly mid and upper level flow into the lower Great Lakes in such a pattern is notorious for steering numerous impulses across our region. Accordingly, some periods of active weather, with rain and/or snow is possible as we head into next weekend. It is important to note, however, that as is typical, while the pattern looks increasingly active, the finer scale details this far out remain largely unclear and will need to be ironed out in the coming days. Nevertheless, this period will be monitored closely for potentially impactful weather systems across the central CONUS that could impact holiday travel. Stay tuned. KJB && .AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z TUESDAY/... Issued at 1209 PM CST Sun Nov 23 2025 Key Messages: - There is a potential for low ceilings and visibilities tomorrow, though there is high uncertainty in the occurrence and duration of any sub-VFR conditions. There are no forecast concerns through the remainder of the daytime hours today and most of tonight with VFR conditions prevailing and winds largely remaining under 10 kts. There are concerns for late tonight through tomorrow, however, as a plume of low-level moisture lifts northward into the ZAU airspace. Much like what was seen this morning across most of central and southern Illinois and the Ozarks, this moisture plume will likely feature an expansive blanket of IFR/LIFR stratus and fog as it approaches the Chicago and Rockford metro areas tomorrow morning. However, it remains uncertain whether this stratus and fog will reach our TAF sites or whether it will remain just south of the terminals. Forecast guidance remains split on which scenario to favor, so did not have enough confidence to steer the TAFs one way or another with respect to ceilings and visibilities and have thus maintained a "middle ground" approach in the 18Z TAFs. The other point of forecast uncertainty is how long the stratus/fog persists tomorrow if it does end up overspreading the terminals late tonight/early tomorrow morning. Would again think that things would play out similar to what happened to our south today with the stratus and fog eroding by midday along the periphery of the low-level moisture pool (where the stratus deck is thinnest) and persisting through most or all of the day elsewhere. Elected to advertise a more pessimistic scenario in the TAFs with respect to the duration of the sub-VFR conditions, but again, confidence that this will ultimately turn out to be the case is still fairly low at this time. Ogorek && .LOT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... IL...None. IN...None. LM...None. && $$ Visit us at weather.gov/chicago