Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS St. Louis, MO
Issued by NWS St. Louis, MO
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215 FXUS63 KLSX 310920 AFDLSX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Saint Louis MO 420 AM CDT Sun May 31 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - There will be several chances of showers and thunderstorms through tomorrow with a low chance of severe thunderstorms capable of producing large hail and damaging winds. - Dry weather is forecast Tuesday through Thursday along with near normal temperatures. && .SHORT TERM... (Through Late Monday Afternoon) Issued at 418 AM CDT Sun May 31 2026 Patchy fog has developed over parts of the area like yesterday morning with varying visibilities. With light winds and yesterday`s rainfall, visibilities have fallen as low as 1/4 mile so far at SUS and CPS, but have since climbed back up to 10 miles. With the clouds overhead and the relatively short night, I suspect any dense fog will stay patchy the rest of the night. There will the potential for several rounds of showers and thunderstorms to move across parts of the CWA through Monday. There remains a strong CAPE gradient that is expected to remain in place from west to east in addition to the persistent low level convergence axis. Showers and thunderstorms currently over western Missouri are slowly moving east, and may move into central Missouri early this morning. An upper trough over the central Plains will lift northeast this morning and supply decent ascent over the area this afternoon. The CAMS are showing an increase in convection over the area by mid afternoon into this evening, though they are inconsistent with their timing and location. This is likely because there will be an upper ridge building over Missouri and Illinois today causing weak steering currents. The CAMS are also showing some redevelopment of the thunderstorms over northern Missouri this evening that will move into the CWA overnight. Both of these rounds will have some potential of isolated severe thunderstorms in the SPC marginal risk with up to 1" hail and 60 mph winds, though the coverages an severity of storms will be dependent on the previous rounds of storms. There will also be the potential for heavy rainfall to produce localized flooding, particularly over central and southeast Missouri where PWATS will be around 1.8" with warm cloud depths over 10k feet. The CAMS are showing the second round of convection exiting the CWA by 12Z on Monday. Both the RAP/GFS is showing a front lingering back across central and southeast Missouri during the day with sufficient CAP/shear to bring the risk of an isolated strong to severe thunderstorm. Britt && .LONG TERM... (Monday Night through Saturday) Issued at 418 AM CDT Sun May 31 2026 Model guidance is consistent showing an upper high moving south across Midwest Tuesday into Thursday resulting in dry weather across the CWA during this period. The chance for showers and thunderstorms will return beginning on Thursday night and continues into Saturday when moisture return will increase ahead of upper low over the Plains. The LREF is showing 40-60% of its members producing rain over the CWA by Saturday. WHile temperatures may cool down to around 80 on Tuesday and Wednesday, highs are forecast to be mainly in 80s this week as they climb back into the upper 80s by Friday and Saturday. Britt && .AVIATION... (For the 06z TAFs through 06z Sunday Night) Issued at 1037 PM CDT Sat May 30 2026 Fog is the main concern through the very early morning hours; mainly at KSUS and KCPS. Visibilities are expected to bounce around, with the worst impacts expected to be more consistent just before sunrise. Our attention then turns to what will be a decaying line of showers and thunderstorms moving eastward into the region. These showers and storms have the greatest potential for impacting KCOU and KJEF, with confidence very low in impacts further east at KUIN, KSUS, KSTL, and KCPS. There is a low to medium chance for at least one more round of showers and thunderstorms during the afternoon and/or evening, with any of the local terminals having the potential of seeing impacts. Timing and placement of this second round is very uncertain, and will be left out the TAFs for now. Elmore && .LSX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MO...None. IL...None. && $$ WFO LSX