Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS St. Louis, MO
Issued by NWS St. Louis, MO
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449 FXUS63 KLSX 021909 AFDLSX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service St Louis MO 209 PM CDT Fri Oct 2 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - Dry and generally warming conditions will continue through at least late next week. && .SHORT TERM /THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/... Issued at 208 PM CDT Fri Oct 2 2026 Rain has completely exited the forecast region and only low stratus remains in its wake. This, too, is forecast to pass early tonight and the weather will be fairly uneventful thereafter. Of most importance between now and Saturday night will be the potential for fog each night. By 12z tomorrow, surface high pressure will be centered over Michigan`s Lower Peninsula. The Mid-Mississippi Valley will be in its southwest quadrant, a climatologically favorable location for radiation fog development. We`ll also have plenty of ground moisture leftover from the rain and mostly clear skies in place. If these variables were in a vacuum, fog would be a certainty tonight...but they`re not. Dry air advection would make fog persistence difficult, as it would dissipate with vertical extent. High resolution models also almost universally show a 60-100% chance of wind speeds >5 kts, which is too high to support fog. Despite this, in low-lying and sheltered areas-where winds will be generally lighter-there is reason to believe shallow, patchy fog will develop tonight. Tomorrow night winds will slacken to near calm. However, mid-level cloud cover is forecast to build into the area from the southwest, and dry air will be coming in from the northwest. These factors aren`t favorable for fog sustenance, but it`s possible patchy fog is able to develop where the least overlap between clouds and dry air occurs. Otherwise, we`ll experience a brief warming trend this weekend with temperatures reaching near 80 degrees for highs on Sunday. Each night, lows are forecast to dip into the 40s and 50s. && .LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... Issued at 208 PM CDT Fri Oct 2 2026 A dry cold front is expected to pass on Sunday. Its passage will only serve to briefly stunt the warming trend on Monday, keeping highs in the upper 60s to mid-70s as opposed to the 80s we`d likely see without its influence. Temperatures will rebound quickly, though due to the increasing influence of mid-level ridging and daily insolation. Confidence is high that we`ll see widespread highs in the 80s again by Wednesday. LREF probabilities of >79 degrees at 1pm Wednesday are 50-70% south of I-70, and this isn`t even capturing peak heating. The same NBM probabilities at 4pm call for a 50-90% chance south of US 36/I-72, and its IQR spread through Wednesday is only 3-5 degrees. This new regime will keep the forecast dry through the period as well. Ensemble guidance between now and late next week show peak PoPs of 20%, and those are from the most excited models. Overall, expect dry and warming conditions until further notice. && .AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z SUNDAY/... Issued at 1231 PM CDT Fri Oct 2 2026 Dry and VFR conditions will persist through the TAF period. Shallow fog is possible in low-lying and sheltered areas tonight, but elsewhere, easterly winds around 5+ kts will keep it at bay. The easterlies should also keep any steam fog away from KJEF, KSUS, and KCPS if it were to develop. && .LSX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MO...None. IL...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Jaja LONG TERM...Jaja AVIATION...Jaja