


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS St. Louis, MO
Issued by NWS St. Louis, MO
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711 FXUS63 KLSX 021051 AFDLSX Area Forecast Discussion...Updated Aviation National Weather Service Saint Louis MO 551 AM CDT Sat Aug 2 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Cool temperatures by summer standards and dry conditions are expected through the weekend. - Temperatures will gradually warm through the workweek, with typical summer heat returning by the end of the week. && .SHORT TERM... (Through Sunday Night) Issued at 230 AM CDT Sat Aug 2 2025 Weak northwesterly flow is persisting over the Middle Mississippi Valley per water vapor imagery this morning. Subtle shortwaves are rounding the peak of an upper-level ridge centered over the Intermountain West, spurring convection across the Great Plains. Through the day, periods of convective blow off will impede upon the CWA, mixed with a thin layer of wildfire smoke. With high pressure lingering across the Midwest, pockets of smoke may mix down at times through the day, but confidence is currently high that it will not do so to the extent that was experienced on Friday. Even with the pattern today being similar to yesterday, the surface high will edge further into the region today, which will help keep temperatures a degree or two cooler this afternoon. Little change in the pattern is expected tomorrow, leading to very similar conditions forecast as today. Elmore && .LONG TERM... (Monday through Friday) Issued at 230 AM CDT Sat Aug 2 2025 At the start of the workweek, northwesterly flow is expected over the Middle Mississippi Valley per guidance consensus. This will be occurring on the northeastern periphery of an amplifying ridge and a weak trough digging into the Ohio Valley and Southeast. A weak shortwave rounding the base of this trough will slowly drift into the Ohio Valley late Monday into Tuesday, pulling moisture poleward. The deepest moisture in respect to the CWA will be over southeastern Missouri and southwestern Illinois, where a low chance (20-30%) for isolated to scattered showers and thunderstorms is forecast during the afternoon Monday and Tuesday. Even though most locations will stay dry during this two-day period, confidence is currently high that this will be the most meaningful chance for rainfall during the forecast period. Through the workweek, the aforementioned ridge will slowly expand eastward into the region. This will push the surface high responsible for our relatively nice weather through the weekend eastward and return low to mid-level southerly flow to the region. Both temperatures and moisture will gradually increase through the workweek in response, with ensemble means reaching 90 degrees for much of the CWA by Thursday and Friday. If the ridge is able to build into the region further as a minority of global ensemble members suggest, afternoon highs would reach the low, maybe even mid- 90s, which would threaten a return of 100+ degree heat index values. Elmore && .AVIATION... (For the 12z TAFs through 12z Sunday Morning) Issued at 533 AM CDT Sat Aug 2 2025 Lingering wildfire smoke is causing sporadic visibility reductions this morning, with confidence low in brief impacts to visibility at any of the local terminals through the day. Otherwise, light northeasterly winds and VFR flight conditions are expected through the period. Elmore && .LSX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MO...None. IL...None. && $$ WFO LSX