Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS St. Louis, MO
Issued by NWS St. Louis, MO
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408 FXUS63 KLSX 021718 AFDLSX Area Forecast Discussion...Updated Aviation National Weather Service Saint Louis MO 1118 AM CST Mon Feb 2 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - There is a 20-40% chance of a light wintry mix over southeast and east central Missouri into southwest and south central Illinois late tonight into Tuesday. - Temperatures will not be as cold as last week with highs in the 30 and 40s. && .SHORT TERM... (Through Late Tuesday Afternoon) Issued at 316 AM CST Mon Feb 2 2026 The light snow that affect the northern and eastern parts of the CWA last evening has moved into Indiana along with the upper trough that generated it. Temperatures early this morning are notably warmer than the past few mornings even though they are in the 20s. The latest surface analysis is showing a warm front over western Missouri with a cold front moving southward across the upper Midwest. The warm front will move through early in the day allowing highs to climb higher than have in well over a week. Then the cold front and additional clouds will move into CWA setting up a contrast in temperatures from north to south this afternoon with highs ranging from the middle 30s over the northern and eastern parts of the CWA to the upper 40s over parts of southeast Missouri. The weather will remain dry through late tonight before the next shortwave moves southeast into the Midwest in the northwest flow aloft. Low pressure will develop over southwest Missouri late tonight and then move east into the lower Ohio Valley by Tuesday morning. Models are showing some differences with how quickly the precipitation develops over the CWA, with the NAM being more aggressive developing light snow over the eastern CWA late tonight and Tuesday morning whereas the other determistic models are mainly dry over the area. Some of the CAMS are also showing signs of wintry mix late tonight into tomorrow morning over southeast Missouri into the eastern CWA which have slightly increased the HREF probabilities for light snow and spotty light freezing rain in these areas. At this point, have increase PoPs late tonight to 20% over the eastern CWA where there is an increased signal for frontogenesis, and kept with the 20-40% NBM PoPs tomorrow morning, but added WPC QPF which added the potential for a dusting to 1/4" of snow over the eastern CWA as well as trace icing for where there will be some spots of light freezing rain on Tuesday morning over southeast Missouri and southwest Illinois. Precipitation is expect to move out of southwest Illinois on Tuesday afternoon. Lows tonight will be in the 20s with highs on Tuesday back in the 30s except in southeast Missouri where they will be in the lower 40s. Britt && .LONG TERM... (Tuesday Night through Sunday) Issued at 316 AM CST Mon Feb 2 2026 Generally dry weather is expected from the middle of this week through the weekend as the upper pattern goes through a slow deamplification. A large surface high will move through the Midwest from Wednesday into Thursday followed by a cold front moving south through the area late in the week followed by another large high over the weekend. The upper trough associated with the front will pass through the Great Lakes supplying little ascent, and there will be little moisture associated with this front with less than 10% of the LREF members producing any precipitation between Wednesday and next Monday over the CWA. Temperatures will not be as cold as last week and highs will continue to be mainly in the 30s and 40s with lows in the teens and 20s. The confidence in the temperature forecast does lessen over the weekend as NBM 25th/75th percentile at St. Louis widens from 7 degrees on Friday to 15 degrees on Saturday and Sunday behind the cold front. Britt && .AVIATION... (For the 18z TAFs through 18z Tuesday Afternoon) Issued at 1118 AM CST Mon Feb 2 2026 High-MVFR/low-VFR ceilings will continue to clear from west to east this afternoon with VFR flight conditions prevailing areawide. Late tonight/Tuesday morning a weak weather system will pass through the region, with MVFR ceilings redeveloping. The greatest support for precipitation with this system will be across southeastern MO and southwestern IL points eastward Tuesday morning. However, there is approximately a 30 percent chance of light freezing drizzle and/or snow at St. Louis metro terminals along with IFR ceilings. Flight conditions will improve again from north to south late morning through afternoon as lower ceilings scatter. Winds will remain light, becoming northeasterly late tonight and veering toward the north through the day Tuesday. Pfahler && .LSX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MO...None. IL...None. && $$ WFO LSX