Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS St. Louis, MO
Issued by NWS St. Louis, MO
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436 FXUS63 KLSX 082337 AFDLSX Area Forecast Discussion...Updated Aviation National Weather Service Saint Louis MO 537 PM CST Sun Feb 8 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - Warm and largely-dry conditions are now forecast through mid- week. The highest chances (25-40%) for light rain will be late Tuesday into early Wednesday across the Ozarks and southwest Missouri. - Precipitation chances increase Thursday into the weekend, as high as 50%, but there is still plenty of dry time in between these chances. && .SHORT TERM... (Through Late Monday Night) Issued at 238 PM CST Sun Feb 8 2026 A very weak shortwave is evident on mid-level GOES Water Vapor imagery, which is forcing a transient surface low currently tracking through southern Iowa and northern Missouri. Ahead of the wave, a plume of cirrostratus kept temperatures subdued along and south of the Missouri River this morning, but the skies are clearing and temperatures will continue to rise above normal over the next few hours. This clipper is also helping to draw moisture into the region, with surface dewpoints across western Missouri 15-20 degrees warmer than across eastern Missouri and western Illinois. As the sun sets and winds slacken amidst weak high surface pressure, some high- resolution guidance is hinting at patchy fog developing in eastern Missouri along the Mississippi River. This area is where moisture advection and somewhat stunted diurnal heating would overlap to maximize this potential. That said, latest runs of the NBM and HREF are backing off on the intensity compared to earlier iterations. While I won`t be surprised to see a few areas of patchy fog in low- lying parts of eastern Missouri and western Illinois, impacts look very unlikely (less than 10%). Nearly all available guidance paints a stronger warm advection regime across the Mid-Mississippi Valley on Monday, with anomalously high mid-level heights and southwesterly flow throughout the boundary layer promoting dry, warm conditions to start the work week. As has been the case the last few days, there will likely be a strong (up to 20 degrees) west-east gradient to temperatures given the stronger ridging and warmer 850mb temperatures over western Missouri. Regardless, Monday looks like the pick of the week between near to above normal warmth and dry conditions. Winds pick up out of the southwest Monday evening in advance of a stronger cold front that will traverse the forecast area on Tuesday. MRB && .LONG TERM... (Tuesday through Next Sunday) Issued at 238 PM CST Sun Feb 8 2026 The speed of Tuesday`s cold front is coming into greater clarity, with a preponderance of guidance featuring a more rapid passage through the region Tuesday morning. While the current forecast represents continued timing uncertainty and features near-70-degree temperatures in the Ozarks, we may very well see a cooler, cloudy day areawide Tuesday. The quicker frontal passage also dashes any precipitation chances save for the Ozarks and southwest Illinois, and even those areas remain dry in the eyes of some models with current chances capped at 30-35%. With the quicker, more progressive frontal passage, any wavering of the front between late Tuesday and early Thursday will not impact the CWA and we will very likely (90%) remain dry. The Mid-Mississippi Valley remains under the influence of cooler northerly winds at the base of a surface ridge over the Great Lakes through at least early Thursday, by which point the quasizonal flow aloft becomes a bit more amplified out of the southwest. Nearly all deterministic guidance and a few ensemble members do show one last weak clipper approach the region Thursday into early Friday before that amplification occurs, though they vary drastically on local impact (from widespread light rain to no precipitation at all). Currently there are some broad-brushed 30-40% PoPs across the entire region, which I imagine will be refined spatially as the clipper comes into focus. A more potent trough is still modeled to eject from the Desert Southwest at some point late-week and track east through the southern CONUS. A stronger surface low is forecast to develop as a result, though where and when this intensification occurs is not clear. EOF patterns of the global-scale ensembles continue to suggest the timing of the wave is still the greatest certainty sink. Solutions continue to vary by as much as 24 hours and several hundred miles as to the track of the system, though it still appears that even the worst-case scenario for our region would feature nothing more than widespread rain late Friday or Saturday. The threat for light snow or a rain/snow mix remains quite low (10% or less) on the northern edge of the system, mainly owing to a lack of sufficiently-cold air in most solutions. It does also seem like any scenarios tracking the low very far north, which would open us up to more widespread rain and perhaps a few thunderstorms, are no longer in the ensemble envelope. Continuing to look ahead beyond Saturday - a return to warmer, slightly more active weather remains favored in CIPS Extended Analog guidance and CPC outlooks. MRB && .AVIATION... (For the 00z TAFs through 00z Monday Evening) Issued at 526 PM CST Sun Feb 8 2026 Dry/VFR conditions with light southeasterly winds veering more to the south are expected through the period. There remains a low chance of fog impacting the area, but crossover temps are pretty low with low temperatures tonight forecast above those values. Therefore, not expecting too much in the way of fog so no mention in any of the terminals. Gosselin && .LSX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MO...None. IL...None. && $$ WFO LSX