Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS St. Louis, MO
Issued by NWS St. Louis, MO
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832 FXUS63 KLSX 021711 AFDLSX Area Forecast Discussion...Updated Aviation National Weather Service Saint Louis MO 1211 PM CDT Tue Jun 2 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - Temperatures will be near normal in the upper 70s to low 80s with low humidity today and Wednesday. Dry weather continues on Thursday but temperatures edge up a few degrees into the low and mid 80s with increasing humidity. - Warm weather continues Friday through next Monday with a chance for showers and thunderstorms through the period. && .SHORT TERM... (Through Thursday) Issued at 302 AM CDT Tue Jun 2 2026 A sprawling high pressure system will control our weather through Thursday as it drifts from the Great Lakes today to the East Coast. The high is currently pushing a back door cold front from the northeast to the southwest through the forecast area, and much drier air is filtering in behind it. Strong insolation due to high June sun angle and a mostly clear sky will produce daytime highs around 80 today and Wednesday. However light winds and good radiational cooling conditions tonight and Wednesday night combined with the much lower dew point air will allow temperatures to drop into the 50s. The wind will turn back to the south Thursday which will help temperatures warm a few degrees over today and Wednesday into the mid 80s. The southerly flow will also begin to bring higher humidity back into the Mid Mississippi Valley which will set the stage for more unsettled weather for the end of the week. Carney && .LONG TERM... (Friday through Monday) Issued at 302 AM CDT Tue Jun 2 2026 Medium range guidance shows a mid-upper level short wave trough moving from the Plains into the Midwest Thursday night into Friday. This triggers convection over eastern Kansas into western Missouri on Friday with precip moving into central and northeast Missouri during the afternoon. Deterministic guidance shows decreasing instability across east central and southeast Missouri into southwest and south central Illinois. This is backed up by the LREF mean surface based and most unstable CAPE forecasts, so convection looks likely to run out of steam before reaching these areas Friday afternoon. However, persistent southerly flow will continue to bring richer moisture into the Mississippi Valley Friday night into Saturday morning which will allow convection to spread across the area. Models diverge Saturday night into Monday as the GFS winds up a closed upper level low over the Great Lakes while the ECMWF develops a strong ridge in the same location. In terms of sensible weather, the GFS would push a weak surface cold front through the Mid Mississippi Valley Saturday night which leads to a slightly cooler but much drier Sunday and Monday. The ECMWF keeps us in deep, warm and moist southerly flow. It also shows a mid-upper level short wave moving slowly northeast through the central Plains which continues to produce precip through Monday. The majority of the LREF members keep precipitation chances going through Monday, which makes the deterministic GFS look like the outlier. The wetter LREF forecast also jives with the NBM forecast, so I don`t see any reason to deviate and lower PoPs at this time. Highs through the period hover in the mid to upper 80s with lows in the mid to upper 60s. With that in mind, max Ts will be highly dependent on convective trends each day. Carney && .AVIATION... (For the 18z TAFs through 18z Wednesday Afternoon) Issued at 1209 PM CDT Tue Jun 2 2026 High pressure over the Great Lakes will maintain dry, easterly flow through the period. There is high confidence in VFR conditions persisting through Wednesday afternoon. Maples && .LSX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MO...None. IL...None. && $$ WFO LSX