Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS St. Louis, MO
Issued by NWS St. Louis, MO
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595 FXUS63 KLSX 301734 AFDLSX Area Forecast Discussion...Updated Aviation National Weather Service Saint Louis MO 1234 PM CDT Sat May 30 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - There will be several rounds of showers and scattered thunderstorms through Monday before drier weather is expected next week. - High temperatures are expected to mainly be in the 80s. && .SHORT TERM... (Through Late Sunday Afternoon) Issued at 323 AM CDT Sat May 30 2026 Surface winds were calm or very light over the area early this morning to the north of a stationary front extending from the Mid South into the Central Plains. Low clouds and patchy fog with visibilities below 1 mile have developed across parts of central and southern Missouri. HREF probabilities is showing that this same area having >50% chance <1/4 mile visibilities between 4-8 am, so will need to watch visibilities trends the next few hours for the need of an advisory. Water vapor imagery is showing a weakening upper trough along the Mississippi River with a trough over the central Plains. While the first trough will continue to weaken and move off to the east this morning, the band of low level convergence that has been across southeast and central Missouri since yesterday will remain quasi- stationary through tonight. RAP soundings are showing MLCAPES around 1500 J/kg with weak deep layer shear so I couldn`t rule out a few storms producing small hail and gusty winds today. PWATS are around 1.9" with warm cloud depths above 10,000 feet, so locally heavy rainfall will also be possible. This activity will likely die down this evening but then pick up again overnight as thunderstorms that develop over eastern Kansas and western Missouri later today will move into central and northeast Missouri after midnight. Chances over this area will initially be in the 40-60% range through early Sunday morning but will fall off by late morning and Sunday afternoon as it moves east of persistent area of convergence and instability. Britt && .LONG TERM... (Sunday Night through Friday) Issued at 323 AM CDT Sat May 30 2026 Model guidance has been consistent and is showing the upper flow turning northwesterly and eventually northerly early next week as the trough deepens over the East Coast. The LREF is still showing 40-70% of is members producing rain over the CWA late on Sunday night, likely as a shortwave trough or MCS moves southeast through the area. The NAM/GFS is showing MLCAPES of around 1000 J/kg with deep layer shear around 35 knots supporting a few strong storms overnight along with the possibility for locally heavy rainfall. The LREF has 30-50% of it members still producing rain into Monday morning before mainly dry weather is expected on the backside of the trough through Thursday. High temperatures will be mainly in the 80s Britt && .AVIATION... (For the 18z TAFs through 18z Sunday Afternoon) Issued at 1229 PM CDT Sat May 30 2026 Showers and thunderstorms are in the process of exiting the central Missouri sites, but additional activity will be developing downstream. The coverage of these showers/weak thunderstorms should be scattered, so kept PROB30 mentions. Any terminal that does directly get impacted may see visibilities briefly reduce. Mostly dry weather is forecast this evening/overnight, but another area of showers and storms may threaten central Missouri and KUIN sites Sunday morning. There was enough uncertainty to not prevail thunderstorms given differences in timing/track, so have a PROB30. Gosselin && .LSX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MO...None. IL...None. && $$ WFO LSX