Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS St. Louis, MO
Issued by NWS St. Louis, MO
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982 FXUS63 KLSX 241056 AFDLSX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service St Louis MO 556 AM CDT Mon Aug 24 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - Seasonably warm temperatures in the 80s will continue this week. There is a chance for thunderstorms Tuesday night and Wednesday ahead of a weak cold front. && .SHORT TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Issued at 405 AM CDT Mon Aug 24 2026 A high amplitude upper pattern remains in place over the CONUS with a ridge centered over the Southwest U.S. extending north through the Plains, and a trough over the Great Lakes Lakes extending through the Southeast. The trough drifts east a bit today, which also causes the surface high currently over the Midwest to drift east into the Great Lakes Region and Ohio Valley. This will result in little change to the sensible weather at the surface, other than the winds turning to a more east or southeast direction. There are some isolated showers over western Missouri that are likely being forced by low level moisture convergence on the eastern periphery of a low level jet originating over the southeast Plains, however it`s unlikely this precip will get too far east this morning before the low level jet weakens. Highs today should be very similar to yesterday`s in the low to mid 80s under a partly to mostly sunny sky. Temperatures tonight look to be a bit warmer than this morning due to the continuing east-southeast flow with lows bottoming out in the low to mid 60s in most locations. && .LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... Issued at 405 AM CDT Mon Aug 24 2026 The latest guidance continues to show a highly amplified long wave pattern over the CONUS at least through Friday. The upper trough continues drifting east through midweek which allows temperatures to continue to warm back into the mid and upper 80s by Wednesday. A short wave moves through the Midwest into the Great Lakes and Ohio Valley by late Wednesday afternoon/evening. This reorients the long wave trough back to the west and pushes a cold front south through the Mississippi Valley. Models print out light QPF ahead of the front Tuesday night and Wednesday, however the forcing isn`t particularly strong Tuesday night, and elevated instability is limited. While CAPE increases to 2000+ J/Kg ahead of the front on Wednesday, there`s enough CINH ahead of the front to make precip chances questionable. The going 20-30 PoPs look reasonable given the cap and relatively weak forcing, but if the cap breaks there could certainly be more widespread thunderstorms. Deep-layer wind shear will be around 30kts, so any storms that do form could be strong to severe. The airmass behind the cold front isn`t that much cooler, so highs Thursday and Friday will likely only be 2-3 degrees cooler than Wedneday`s. However it does look drier, so lows drop as much as 5-7 degrees back into the upper 50s and low 60s across much of the area by Friday morning. The long wave pattern begins to attenuate Friday, and by Saturday the flow aloft is quasi-zonal. Deterministic guidance is pretty insistent that temperatures will rise back into the upper 80s and low 90s Saturday and some locations will see mid 90s by Sunday afternoon. The LREF agrees, and even the lower quartile high temperatures are in the low to mid 90s Sunday afternoon. That being said, the IQR is fairly wide at 6-8 degrees. With that in mind confidence in the temperature forecast for Saturday and Sunday isn`t particularly high. && .AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z TUESDAY/... Issued at 553 AM CDT Mon Aug 24 2026 River fog will locally reduce the visibility to 1SM or less through 13Z this morning. There are also isolated light showers over parts of central Missouri which will likely persist through 13Z-14Z, although it`s unlikely the rain will be heavy enough to reduce the visibility. Otherwise, VFR flight conditions and light east to southeast winds will prevail through the period. There may be river fog again tonight, though current indications are that conditions will be less favorable than this morning. && .LSX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MO...None. IL...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Carney LONG TERM...Carney AVIATION...Carney