Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Sterling, VA
Issued by NWS Sterling, VA
213 FXUS61 KLWX 111935 AFDLWX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Baltimore MD/Washington DC 335 PM EDT Tue Aug 11 2026 .WHAT HAS CHANGED... Monitoring the evolution of upstream thunderstorm clusters and how the environment evolves through this evening. Wednesday && .KEY MESSAGES... - 1) The risk of severe thunderstorms seems to be decreasing through tonight, although upstream thunderstorm complexes still need to be monitored. - 2) Showers and thunderstorms remain possible at times Wednesday through Friday. - 3) Drier conditions anticipated heading into next week, with a few showers & thunderstorms possible late this weekend. && .DISCUSSION... KEY MESSAGE 1...The risk of severe thunderstorms seems to be decreasing through tonight, although upstream thunderstorm complexes still need to be monitored. The thunderstorm complex that was in Ohio earlier dove southward toward higher instability in far southwest VA, with only some stratified rain affecting western/southwestern portions of the CWA over the next couple hours. Additional thunderstorms across western Ohio, Indiana, and Illinois are now also showing signs of diving southward due to the cold pool left by the eastern Ohio storms. While some 12Z CAMs showed remnants of this convection reaching the area this evening, this is increasingly in question. East of the dense overcast, there has been some filtered heating is occurring. This will result in some instability, but it isn`t clear there will be enough of a trigger to kick off any storms locally. Most recent CAMS have backed off on local development, but can`t totally rule out a few isolated to scattered storms mainly east of the Blue Ridge. Shear is a bit more marginal today, but it`s still possible there could be a stronger storm with gusty to damaging winds. This threat would obviously be highest if an organized complex moved in from the west. Given the current trajectories of the storms to the west, it`s possible additional heavy rain avoids Garrett County. If these trends continue, the Flood Watch may be cancelled early. Based on current models, the second half of the night should largely be dry. There may be some patchy fog if clearing occurs. Lows will be in the 60s to lower 70s. KEY MESSAGE 2...Showers and thunderstorms remain possible at times Wednesday through Friday. The west to east oriented cold front will remain near the area through Friday. The main question is whether we remain in west or northwest flow and more stable conditions, or if the richer moisture is able to advect back in from the southwest. Periods of cloud cover could also be an issue that affects diurnal destabilization. Many, but not all, models show a relative lull on Wednesday as the greatest instability remains south and west of the area. One, possibly two, waves of low pressure may track along the front between Wednesday night and Friday. This could lift the front northward, or at least provide a more notable source of forcing other than subtle shortwaves aloft. It`s unclear how well shear, instability, and forcing will overlap, but it is possible some stronger storms could develop if they do. ML/AI guidance has mixed signals on severe probabilities, but overall lower compared to Monday and today. Temperatures will likely be within several degrees of normal through Friday with elevated humidity levels. KEY MESSAGE 3...Drier conditions anticipated heading into next week, with a few showers & thunderstorms possible late this weekend. Dry air moves in from the Great Lakes region at the start of the weekend as upper-level ridging builds over the lower Mississippi Valley by Saturday. Temperatures remain slightly cooler than average during this period with fewer precipitation chances overall. As this high pressure builds towards the south, shortwave energy forming north of the ridge over the Great Lakes will track towards the Mid-Atlantic Sunday and heading into Monday. This could produce chances for additional showers and thunderstorms, with most medium- range severe outlooks currently producing rather marginal 5-15 percent probabilities for severe thunderstorms. Once this shortwave system passes through, zonal flow transitions over the region, reducing thunderstorm chances overall. Temperatures will start to increase during this period as surface high pressure transitions into the region. && .AVIATION /18Z TUESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... VFR conditions will likely prevail through Friday outside of thunderstorms and small potential for morning fog. Stable conditions may limit thunderstorm development or maintenance across much of the area through tonight, although some guidance still pops a few showers and thunderstorms this afternoon. Given decreasing prospects and isolated coverage if they do form, removed PROB30 groups this afternoon in the metro TAFs. An area of stratified rain from earlier thunderstorms is crossing the Appalachians, but that seems to be evaporating with little to no lightning now, so this mention may be removed at MRB/CHO. Some earlier model runs showed upstream convection in the Ohio Valley moving into the area this evening. Left PROB30 groups in the TAFs for this potential, but current observations suggest these storms may be turning southward toward higher instability. So in the end, it`s possible the TAF airports remain dry through tonight with mainly mid and high clouds. Many (but not all) models are now showing a relatively lull in storm chances Wednesday, so am not mentioning any chances at this time. Showers and thunderstorms remain possible Thursday and Friday but will depend on the position of a cold front and the timing of any disturbances. Outside of the thunderstorms expect patchy fog between the terminals each morning. Winds will remain light (outside of any thunderstorm outflows) between northwest and south west. Prevailing VFR conditions are anticipated at the start of the weekend. On Sunday, a frontal boundary moves through the region that could generate showers & thunderstorms as well as periodic sub-VFR conditions at terminals. Northerly winds shift southerly as this front passes through. && .MARINE... Overall sub-SCA level winds are expected through Friday. Wind direction is a bit uncertain as a cold front slowly approaches and various disturbances/pass through, although they should average between northwest and southwest. There could be an enhanced northwesterly surge once the front does push through late Friday, with advisory conditions possible. Outside of the background winds, expect daily shower and thunderstorm chances each afternoon and evening through Friday (though can`t rule out storms overnight and in the mornings as well). At this time, chances are decreasing for today/tonight, and may be rather limited Wednesday as well. However, any storms that do form through the end of the week will potentially have gusty winds and frequent lightning. SCAs are possible on Saturday morning with northerly winds before diminishing over the afternoon. A frontal boundary passes through the region over the weekend, with winds increasing to SCA conditions again on Sunday as winds shift southerly. && .LWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... DC...None. MD...Flood Watch through late tonight for MDZ509-510. VA...None. WV...None. MARINE...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...ADS/EST/SRT AVIATION...ADS/EST/SRT MARINE...ADS/EST/SRT