


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Melbourne, FL
Issued by NWS Melbourne, FL
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374 FXUS62 KMLB 300522 AFDMLB Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Melbourne FL 122 AM EDT Sat Aug 30 2025 ...New AVIATION... .KEY MESSAGES... Issued at 300 PM EDT Fri Aug 29 2025 - Greater coverage of rain and lightning storms into the weekend, bringing the potential for localized flooding, gusty winds, and frequent lightning strikes - A moderate rip current risk continues at local beaches from Cape Canaveral northward this afternoon into tonight - Temperatures will remain near or slightly below normal, especially into the first half of next week && .PREVIOUS DISCUSSION... Issued at 300 PM EDT Fri Aug 29 2025 Rest of Today-Tonight...A stalled boundary will remain just north of east central Florida through the remainder of today into the overnight hours, with plentiful moisture present south of it across east central Florida. Isolated showers and storms have already developed near and north of the I-4 corridor this afternoon thanks to persistent westerly flow and the moist airmass, moving eastward across the area. The east coast sea breeze has also developed based on radar and satellite imagery, and has started to slowly progress inland as of 3 PM, with the slow progression likely attributed to deep westerly flow. Activity is anticipated to develop along the east coast sea breeze through this afternoon, with outflow from storms helping to push the sea breeze farther inland. A collision of the two sea breezes still appears favorable based on CAM guidance, with increasing coverage of showers and storms across the interior near the Orlando metro and southwards towards Kissimmee Prairie expected this evening. The 15Z XMR sounding continues to show favorable conditions for storm development, including MUCAPE exceeding 3000 J/kg, 500 mb temperatures between -6 to -7C, DCAPE around 650 J/kg, and a PWAT of 1.87 inches. Frequent lightning strikes, wind gusts of 50 to 55 mph, and torrential downpours remain the primary storm concerns today. Most of east central Florida also continues to be highlighted in a Marginal Risk for excessive rainfall. Quick rain totals of 1 to 3 inches will be possible, and could lead to localized flooding in low-lying and urban areas with poor drainage, as well as areas that have already seen rainfall over the last couple of days. In addition to the primary storm hazards, it is also worth noting that any boundary interactions that occur either along the sea breeze collision or from other outflow boundaries may be able to spark brief funnel clouds. A brief tornado or waterspout also cannot be ruled out, both of which will be monitored for closely as the afternoon progresses. With a deep westerly wind profile, shower and storm activity is anticipated to move eastward towards the coast through the rest of the day, eventually pushing offshore into the late evening and overnight hours. While mostly dry conditions are forecast through the overnight hours across the peninsula, ongoing activity across the local Atlantic waters and even along the immediate coast cannot be ruled out. Aside from shower and storm chances today, minimal cloud coverage through this morning and into the early afternoon hours has allowed for sufficient daytime heating, with most places across east central Florida generally in the mid to upper 80s, with some spots reaching the low 90s. Some additional warming through the remainder of today will allow for temperatures to reach the upper 80s to low 90s areawide, with convection and rainfall helping to provide some relief late this evening. Overnight, temperatures are forecast to remain near-normal for this time of year, falling into the low to mid 70s. Light and variable winds will return through the overnight hours after convection moves offshore. Saturday-Sunday (previous modified)...Deeper moisture return gradually overspreads the area this weekend as a mid/upper trough extends into south-central Florida. The quasi-stationary front over north Florida is forecast to sag slowly southward toward Volusia/Lake county and effectively stay there through Sunday. As the 500mb trough axis centers itself over the eastern seaboard, several pieces of energy will rotate around its base and over east central Florida. Increased dynamical support will promote higher coverage of showers and lightning storms, especially in the afternoon and evening hours. Model guidance indicates more of a "skinny CAPE" SKEW-T profile as PW climb near/above 2" areawide. As a result, locally heavy rainfall is forecast both days with the potential for minor flooding impacts, especially in areas where soils are becoming increasingly saturated. A Marginal Risk for excessive rainfall outlines most of ECFL Saturday and all of the area by Sunday. HREF probabilities in any given area are around 10- 20% for exceeding 2" of rainfall but as high as 40% where repeated rounds of rain occur over successive days. In addition to rainfall, water-loaded downdrafts could produce wind gusts up to 50-55 mph, frequent lightning will accompany organized storms, and boundary collisions may lead to brief, isolated instances of rotation (funnel cloud/tornado). Temperatures over the weekend trend closer to normal, reaching the upper 80s to around 90 degrees during the day and low to mid 70s overnight. With rain and storms in the forecast this holiday weekend, be sure to head indoors at the first sign of lightning/thunder. Additionally, locally heavy rain can reduce driving visibility and lead to street flooding. Remember to turn around if a roadway is impassable due to flooding. With the holiday weekend, some people may be planning to head to the beaches. Current guidance is indicating surf heights of 1 to 3 feet at local beaches along with at least a moderate risk of rip currents. Residents and visitors alike are encouraged to monitor the forecast and always go to beaches with lifeguards present. Follow the advice of local beach safety officials and heed posted beach flags. Labor Day-Thursday (previous modified)...It will take some time for the rainy and stormy pattern to break heading into next week. This is due in part to a reinforced mid/upper trough over the central/eastern CONUS through midweek. A deepening upper low over the Upper Midwest is forecast to sweep eastward across the Great Lakes Region Wednesday and Thursday, dragging a strong cold front across the eastern U.S. The stationary front left over the area this weekend will remain in place through mid week. By Thursday, influenced by the cold front pushing southward, this front will begin to dissipate and allow drier air to work into north-central Florida. Until then, higher than normal rain chances are forecast through Wednesday. Heavy rains from previous days, combined with additional heavy rainfall, will continue to prop up the flooding threat into next week. The St. Johns River Basin, receiving daily rain input, may result in Astor staying in at least Action Stage for a longer period of time. Highs trend a couple degrees cooler, too, only reaching the mid to upper 80s. Overnight lows will settle into the low/mid 70s. && .MARINE... Issued at 300 PM EDT Fri Aug 29 2025 An active weather pattern is forecast to continue across east central Florida over the next several days as a stalled boundary remains just north of the local waters, eventually sagging southward towards the middle of next week. High rain and storm chances persist, with primary storm threats including frequent lightning strikes, wind gusts in excess of 34 knots, torrential downpours restricting visibility on the water, and locally higher and choppier seas near the strongest storms. The highest coverage of activity is anticipated to be in the late evening and overnight hours as activity from the peninsula moves offshore. Light and variable winds will turn more onshore each afternoon through Saturday as the east coast sea breeze develops and moves inland, with winds becoming more northeasterly at 10 to 15 knots Sunday through Wednesday. Seas of 1 to 3 feet are forecast through Sunday morning, with seas building to 3 to 6 feet Monday and Tuesday as a result of the persistent northeast winds. && .AVIATION... (06Z TAFs) Issued at 121 AM EDT Sat Aug 30 2025 Much of the remaining convection overnight should stay across the coastal waters, but cannot rule out a brief stray shower along the coast. Will monitor in the event of a repeat of stratus that we saw Fri morning, but low confidence here. Generally light offshore winds thru the morning and for much of the afternoon as WRLY flow is more dominant. Storm steering flow out of the west on Sat forecast near 20 kts, so activity could be a bit earlier pushing across the peninsula. Carrying TEMPO groups for the I-4 corridor and Volusia coast. Future shifts can update if timing is a little earlier. Greatest chance for coastal TAF sites may be later in the afternoon and early evening, as activity pushes offshore. Have recently added TEMPO groups for many sites along the Space/Treasure coasts for late afternoon/early evening. TEMPO MVFR CIGs/VSBYs invof convection, otherwise mainly VFR. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... DAB 88 73 87 74 / 70 30 80 40 MCO 91 74 90 74 / 60 30 80 30 MLB 90 74 88 75 / 70 40 80 50 VRB 91 73 90 73 / 70 50 80 50 LEE 88 74 88 74 / 60 30 80 30 SFB 90 74 89 74 / 70 30 80 40 ORL 90 74 89 74 / 60 30 80 30 FPR 92 72 91 71 / 70 50 80 50 && .MLB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...None. AM...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Tollefsen AVIATION...Sedlock