


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Melbourne, FL
Issued by NWS Melbourne, FL
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780 FXUS62 KMLB 141809 AFDMLB Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Melbourne FL 209 PM EDT Mon Jul 14 2025 ...New AVIATION... .KEY MESSAGES... Issued at 301 AM EDT Mon Jul 14 2025 - A disturbance and associated deep moisture moves over central Florida early this week. Above-normal lightning storm chances and locally heavy rainfall with be the primary impacts. - Daily rain chances remain high, up to around 80% through midweek as the disturbance continues to pull deep moisture over the peninsula as it moves into the Gulf. - A more seasonal pattern returns late week with rain chances returning closer to normal by Friday. && .PREVIOUS DISCUSSION... Issued at 301 AM EDT Mon Jul 14 2025 Today... Weak low pressure sinks southwestward along the Georgia/Florida Atlantic coastline. Deep moisture holds in place across the interior and southern counties (PWAT 2.0-2.1") while models show a tongue of drier air advecting along the Volusia and northern Brevard coasts this afternoon and evening (PWAT ~ 1.8-1.9). Therefore, the highest rain chances will be favored across the interior and the Treasure Coast counties today (70-80%). Periods of continued rainfall may lead to a localized flood threat, particularly across low lying and poor drainage areas. HREF guidance generally signals storm total accumulations of 1-1.5" with locally higher totals up to 3.5-4" (5-10% chance) across areas which see multiple rounds of showers and storms. While temperatures aloft hold around -7 to -8 C, pulses of vorticity could allow for a few strong storms. Stronger storms which develop will be capable of frequent lightning strikes and localized convective gusts of 50-55 mph. When Thunder Roars, Go Indoors! High temperatures today will vary based on rainfall trends. Guidance generally favors an earlier start to showers and storms across the south, limiting highs to the upper 80s to low 90s. The potential for later convective initiation across the north could allow highs to more widely range the low to mid 90s. High humidity will produce heat index values between 100-107, potentially nearing Heat Advisory thresholds north and west of I-4 ahead of showers and storms. Tuesday-Wednesday... A wet pattern continues. Weak mid level troughing slides across the Florida peninsula Tuesday and into the northeastern Gulf by Wednesday. At the surface, a broad area of low pressure follows across the state in vicinity of mid level support. The National Hurricane Center continues to monitor this feature as it moves into the Gulf and there is now a low 30% chance for tropical development by the middle to latter part of the weak. Regardless of tropical development, deep moisture will continue to fuel high rain chances locally (80%). While global ensembles suggest widespread daily rainfall totals of an inch or less, localized totals of 2-4" remain possible, especially where stronger storms occur. A conditional storm environment will exist with the presence of a saturated air column and tall, skinny CAPE profiles. However, localized waves of vorticity continue to pass aloft, especially on Tuesday. This could continue an isolated strong storm threat capable of frequent lightning strikes and localized winds gusts of 45-50 mph. High temperatures will be near to below normal each day (M80s-L90s) with increased cloud cover and rain chances. Low temperatures remain in the low to mid 70s. Thursday-Sunday... The Atlantic ridge axis takes control of the local weather pattern through the extended forecast period. A wave of deeper moisture advects from the southeast on Thursday keeping one more day of higher rain chances (~70%). By Friday and into the weekend, a more seasonal pattern of afternoon showers and storms is forecast with rain chances returning closer to normal. High temperatures climb near to above normal each afternoon, reaching the low to mid 90s. Lows in the low to mid 70s gradually increase a few degrees as winds turn slightly more onshore. && .MARINE... Issued at 301 AM EDT Mon Jul 14 2025 A broad area of low pressure moves across the local waters today and into early Tuesday, making winds widely light and variable. The western Atlantic high begins to build late Tuesday, establishing southerly flow around 10-15 kts into mid week. Seas gradually build 2-3 ft. High shower and storm chances continue through Thursday before a more typical summertime pattern returns. && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFs) Issued at 143 PM EDT Mon Jul 14 2025 Wet pattern overall through the TAF period. Early start to convection today, with scattered showers and storms pushing across ECFL through the morning hours. Lightning storms currently pushing across the interior, south of KISM. Have maintained VCTS starting at 18Z for all terminals with TEMPOs for MVFR conditions within TSRA starting 18/20Z for most TAF sites. Latest CAMs show convection will diminish shortly after sunset. Winds becoming light and variable overnight. Winds will remain light through the morning with winds generally out WNW/NNW before becoming onshore by late morning/early afternoon and staying below 10 KT. Latest guidance shows increasing showers/storms through tomorrow as the disturbance approaches and then potentially crossing the local area. Have included -RA VCTS starting at 12Z along the coast and 14Z across the interior. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... DAB 75 88 74 90 / 30 80 20 80 MCO 75 89 74 91 / 40 90 20 80 MLB 73 88 76 89 / 40 80 30 70 VRB 71 88 72 90 / 60 80 30 70 LEE 75 89 75 90 / 40 90 20 80 SFB 75 89 74 92 / 30 80 20 80 ORL 76 89 75 91 / 40 90 20 80 FPR 71 87 73 89 / 60 90 40 70 && .MLB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...None. AM...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Law AVIATION...Watson