


Flash Flood Guidance
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
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499 AWUS01 KWNH 171917 FFGMPD GAZ000-ALZ000-MSZ000-180030- Mesoscale Precipitation Discussion 0471 NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 317 PM EDT Tue Jun 17 2025 Areas affected...Southeast MS...Alabama...Northwest GA... Concerning...Heavy rainfall...Flash flooding possible Valid 171915Z - 180030Z SUMMARY...Weakly organized convective cells congealing with potential for some localized repeating/mergers capable of 2"+/hr rates and localized totals 2-3" in about 3hrs may result in focus rapid inundation, particularly near urban centers. DISCUSSION...GOES-E WV suite shows the very slow moving and narrow positively tilted mid-level trough across the MS into TN/Lower Ohio Valleys. Embedded within are two meso-scale shortwave features that are directing/corralling convective activity into weakly organized linear features. The lead wave in southern Middle TN extends some wrap around southwesterly flow to bow out the deeper layer confluence zone eastward across N AL before it angles back southwest across west-central AL and southern MS toward the weaker trailing/tail-end wave near SW MS/NE LA. Deep layer moisture is well above average with values of 2-2.25" along/ahead of the deeper layer axis. Traditionally summer like temperatures in the mid 80s over lower to middle 70s Tds support ample CAPE over 2000 J/kg for stronger updrafts. Aloft, there is modest divergence along the eastern right entrance to the jet, especially given that it is also moderately anticyclonically arched for broad scale divergence to allow for modest outflow for a few up/downdraft cycles to help feed moisture flux into the increasingly confluent band of convection. Effective bulk shear values are 20-25kts to show some weak organization for linear features or propagation through outflow boundary/low level convergence/collisions with other outflows. Still, the overall 10.3um EIR loop and RADAR mosaic shows an overall broad coverage of these cells capable of short-term bursts of up to 2"/hr. This is particularly evident from Clarke, MS to Hale county, AL with a bit of deep layer steering for increased duration as cells have a few extra minutes of repeating/training given the north-northeast cell motion along the same oriented confluence axis. Additional incidents are probable to occur with time further north and east as the overall trof slowly slips eastward overall. Hydrologically, the rates up to 2"/hr are problematic across central AL into NW GA where 1hr FFG are at or below those rates. These cells are likely to cross larger urban centers with hydrophobic ground conditions that could be quickly overwhelmed by the short-term magnitude of heavy rainfall, but otherwise incidents of flash flooding are likely to be widely scattered an narrow in areal coverage/focus through the evening across the area of concern. Gallina ...Please see www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov for graphic product... ATTN...WFO...BMX...FFC...HUN...JAN...MOB... ATTN...RFC...ALR...ORN...NWC... LAT...LON 34958456 34758385 33548471 32548630 31618760 31268835 31048917 31268998 31988999 33168892 33658826 34288791 34408670 34868581