


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Twin Cities, MN
Issued by NWS Twin Cities, MN
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479 FXUS63 KMPX 022322 AFDMPX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Twin Cities/Chanhassen MN 622 PM CDT Tue Sep 2 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - A Marginal Risk (1 of 5) for a few severe thunderstorms possible this afternoon/evening with the arrival of a cold front. - Much colder temperatures settle in Wednesday through the weekend, before rebounding next week. - Another round of rain & thunderstorms Thursday afternoon and evening. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 249 PM CDT Tue Sep 2 2025 Latest GOES satellite imagery highlights two areas of interest early this afternoon. The first is an area of Cu along and ahead of a surface cold front across E SD into north central MN. This area will should be the focus for additional convection this afternoon & evening. The second area is the remnant clouds associated with this morning`s thunderstorms/showers over S/SE MN and W WI. These should exit and leave behind a brief period of sun prior to sunset. Surface analysis reflect an uptick in dew points ahead of the front with values in the low to mid 60s as low level moisture pools ahead of the cold front. This will support 1000 to 2000 j/kg of MLCAPE ahead of the incoming front. The primary limitation of severe weather can be viewed in forecast soundings across lower Minnesota - wind shear or the lack of wind shear. Guidance highlights 20 to 30 kts of effective wind shear that should be enough to support multi cell clusters with an isolated severe wind & hail threat. The better shear & upper level support lags behind the surface front. Multiple clusters are possible through the evening hours across western, central & southern Minnesota as our boundary moves through. SPC maintained a Marginal risk (1 of 5) for isolated wind & large hail across much of lower Minnesota while western Wisconsin remains in general thunder. This remains a reasonable take given recent observations & forecast evolution this afternoon. Much colder air will usher in across the region tonight and into Wednesday behind the departing surface low. An early preview of Fall will be in store through the weekend with high temperatures in the mid 50s to lower 60s and low temperatures in the 40s and lower 50s. Looking aloft, a prolonged stretch of northwesterly cyclonic flow & cold air advection. Latest guidance would support CAA showers primarily in the afternoon and early evening hours. Any rainfall will be brief with amounts of a few hundredths to a tenth of an inch. Low temperatures drop into the 40s Wednesday night with potential for upper 30s in our western Wisconsin counties. A compact, but potent shortwave will move through Thursday afternoon & evening and bring another chance of showers & thunderstorms. Current guidance has the warm sector across southern Minnesota Thursday afternoon with enough moisture that a few hundred j/kg of instability may be able to build ahead of the surface front. This may be enough to produce a few isolated thunderstorms. Another reinforcement of cold air arrives behind this system for the weekend. Friday could see northwest winds with gusts up to 30 mph behind the departing low. A broad Canadian surface high pressure will settle in for the weekend that will allow for things to dry out. Temperatures remain well below normal, with highs in the 60s. This surface high will move east into the Great Lakes by Monday, allowing for southerly return flow to set up early next week. This will open the door for temperatures to return to normal with highs in the 70s and lows in the 50s. && .AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z WEDNESDAY/... Issued at 622 PM CDT Tue Sep 2 2025 Today`s aviation weather will be driven by a frontal passage. Ahead of the front will see thunderstorm chances and behind it will be gusty northwest winds. Still some VCTS around RWF at TAF issuance time, but the main impact is from storms currently north of all terminals in central Minnesota. This will track to the southeast through the evening and into the early overnight. Have put TEMPO closer to this area where confidence is higher and kept with PROB30 farther out where there is less confidence in the storms holding together. Behind the front precipitation chances will be lower, air temperatures cooler, and winds higher. KMSP...Keeping an eye on a line of storms starting to develop in central Minnesota. If these storms can come together they could impact the terminal area late this evening. Kept with a PROB30 to start, but will amend to higher confidence if the storms form and look to maintain themselves all the way to the terminal. Behind the front winds will pick up with gusts up around 20 knots from the northwest. /OUTLOOK FOR KMSP/ THU...VFR. Chc MVFR/SHRA PM. Wind W 10-15 kts. FRI...VFR. Wind NW 10-15G25 kts. SAT...VFR. Wind NW 10-15 kts. && .MPX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MN...None. WI...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...BPH AVIATION...NDC