Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Marquette, MI
Issued by NWS Marquette, MI
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738 FXUS63 KMQT 031237 AFDMQT Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Marquette MI 737 AM EST Tue Nov 3 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - Unseasonably warm temperatures through Wednesday night, between 15 and 25 degrees above seasonal averages. - Periods of widespread rain are expected through mid-week with rainfall totals topping off in the 1 to 2" range over a 48 hour period. - Lake enhanced to lake effect rain showers expected to continue over the north to northwest wind belts late this work week. Temperatures closer to normal return late this week. - There is up to a 75% chance for low-end gales over central Lake Superior on Thursday. && .DISCUSSION... Issued at 409 AM EST Tue Nov 3 2026 The pattern progression in the short term is a complex transition of deep, split-stream troughing over the Plains with embedded shortwaves which becomes a closed low centered over southern MN by Wednesday. At the sfc, a low pressure over MN lifts northeast over western Lake Superior today, followed by a CO low lifting toward the northwest MN/WI state line by Wednesday morning where it phases with remnant low pressure. From there the models begin to struggle resolving the closed low and resulting progression of the sfc low, but the general consensus is the mid level ridge over the northern Rockies eventually shifts this eastward as it opens up on Thursday. This trough lingers over the Great Lakes through Saturday before quickly being followed up by a shortwave from the Canadian Prairie. A dry slot reaching over the west yields a lull in the showers this morning, isolated to scattered shower coverage in the east lingers behind the low lifting northeast over western Lake MI. But, an embedded shortwave kicks off another round of showers early this afternoon. Then lingering weaker low pressure over MN is further reinforced tonight as a CO low lifts into the region. As this low meanders through Wisconsin tomorrow, it will keep the U.P. in the warm sector, thus resulting in another day of unseasonably high temperatures in the 60s. Simultaneously, on-and-off rain showers will persist through mid-week with highest rainfall chances concentrated in the Wed 06-18Z time frame. Initially, highest rainfall amounts up to 0.50" will be focused over the southern portions of the U.P., but as this expands northward into the Keweenaw, widespread rain totals of 1 to 2" will be likely over both that southern sector and northern Keweenaw. In addition, with some weak instability, a few rumbles of thunder also cannot be ruled out. Due to the lingering drought, though, a flood threat is not anticipated. As the aforementioned low continues its eastward track through the end of the week, model guidance continues to hint at a split with the northerly low going into northern Quebec and the remnant low remaining over the Great Lakes. This remnant low will be responsible for lake enhanced and eventually pure lake effect precipitation over the north to northeast wind belts early Thursday into early Friday. And, although precipitation will mainly be in the form of rain, there could start to be a mix with some snowfall for the first time this season in the trailing CAA. Further out, drier weather will return for the weekend as high pressure strengthens over the area, and once again there will be a slight warmup into the 50s after a brief dip into the 40s for daytime highs on Friday. However, significant nighttime radiational cooling will allow overnight lows to drop into the 20s. && .AVIATION /12Z TAFS THROUGH 12Z WEDNESDAY/... Issued at 737 AM EST Tue Nov 3 2026 Poor flying conditions continue due to low pressure system centered over northeast MN. Despite a lull in rain showers this morning in a dry slot, LIFR conditions are still prevailing at SAW and will persist for most of the TAF period. At best, IFR will be the most improvement at SAW for this TAF period. Elsewhere, VFR/MVFR are briefly prevailing at CMX and IWD, respectively. But those, too, are going to be short-lived as rain intensifies later today with another wave. Look for gradual deterioration to MVFR/IFR through early afternoon, then predominantly LIFR at those sites as well by late afternoon/evening. And, even wouldn`t rule out VLIFR cigs by tonight. Meanwhile, winds will generally be southerly with 20 to 25 kt gusts at SAW by late morning. && .MARINE... Issued at 523 AM EST Tue Nov 3 2026 Lake Superior: Southerly wind gusts of 25-30 kt continue this morning across the eastern half of the lake along with 4-6 foot waves as a Colorado low progresses toward the region from the Northern Plains then stalls out. Meanwhile, long-duration precipitation through Wednesday (with a lull this morning) is anticipated across Lake Superior. A few weak thunderstorms and heavier rainfall may also occur during this time. Tonight, northeasterly winds remain elevated across the western third of the lake with gusts of 25-30 kts and waves of 5-7 feet as part of the low splits and transits northeast across Lake Superior. Wind direction remains southerly over the eastern lake, and variable over the western lake during this time. Late Wednesday, the stronger (second) low center transits directly over Lake Superior, causing a distinct wind shift from southerly to northerly throughout Thursday. Elevated winds kick in behind this low, with sustained northerlies to 25-30 kts and gusts to 40 kt. The highest winds are anticipated over the western central lake Thursday, and then over the eastern central lake into Friday. Waves in the southern part of Lake Superior are predicted to 12 feet. Winds diminish to below gale- force gusts Friday morning and to less than 10 kts sustained by Friday night as ridging builds in. Northern Lake Michigan and northern Bay of Green Bay: Southerlies remain at 15-20 kt sustained with gusts to 25-30 kt as a warm front pushes in. Waves build to 5-10 feet in the northern Bay of Green Bay this morning. This system also brings rain showers and a few thunderstorms to the Bay of Green Bay through the middle of this week. Sustained winds at 10-20 kt and gusts to 25 kt linger with waves 3-6 ft through Wednesday, with a brief lull (gusts less than 20 kt) tonight. Southerlies lay down to less than 15 kt Thursday morning prior to veering northerly with the onset of CAA. Winds quickly increase to 20 kt sustained and gusts to 25 kt Thursday night, while waves increase to 4 ft by Friday morning. Elevated winds remain until diminishing Friday overnight as high pressure and light winds move in for the weekend. && .MQT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Upper Michigan... None. Lake Superior... None. Lake Michigan... None. && $$ DISCUSSION...77/TDUD AVIATION...TDUD MARINE...RE/TDUD