


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Upton, NY
Issued by NWS Upton, NY
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401 FXUS61 KOKX 312340 AFDOKX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service New York NY 740 PM EDT Sun Aug 31 2025 .SYNOPSIS... A large area of high pressure will prevail from the Great Lakes east into the Mid Atlantic and Northeast states through Tuesday before building offshore Wednesday. High pressure weakens on Thursday, giving way to a frontal system Thursday night into Saturday. High pressure returns on Sunday. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH MONDAY/... A weak upper low over the mid-Atlantic develops tonight and slowly heads northward, situated just south of the area by Monday morning. Dry conditions are expected underneath it as surface high pressure build into the region, but there will be an increase in high clouds overnight. Lows will generally be in the 50s except for the lower 60s across NYC. This is about 5 to 8 degrees below normal. The increase in high clouds tonight may limit radiational cooling, depending on how dense it will be and thus temperatures, especially in the outlying areas, are not expected to be as cool as previous nights, though they will still be below normal for this time of year. && .SHORT TERM /MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... With weak upper low over the area and weak ridging aloft over southeastern Canada, a weak blocking pattern is in place Monday through mid- week. Because of this, as well as the air mass being moisture- starved and very weak lift across the region conditions will remain dry into Tuesday. Thereafter, a long wave upper trough sets up across the eastern 2/3 of the US. The expansive area of high pressure at the surface from the Great Lakes and into the Northeast will gradually weaken and translate east, being situated overhead Tuesday night into Wednesday. This all spells continued dry conditions into Wednesday with little change in temperatures (continued seasonably cool) through the short term. A weak easterly flow will strengthen a bit Monday as low pressure passes well south and east across the western Atlantic. && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY/... Our next chance for rainfall will be with a frontal system near week`s end. Cloud cover will begin to increase Thursday into Thursday night. At the same close a closed upper-low/trough will dig into the Great Lakes, leading to falling heights aloft over the region. A cold front will approach and pass the area Thursday night into Friday night. Rain looks likely with this front given available guidance. However, timing of FROPA is still still in disagreement among model guidance. Some guidance bring a secondary front through on Saturday (such as the GFS) building in high pressure on Sunday. Others bring the first front all the way through and build high pressure in on Saturday. Have gone with likely to chance POPs Thu night into Fri followed by only slight chance POPs on Saturday given low confidence. When high pressure builds back in, expect dry conditions to return with more sunshine to finish out the weekend. && .AVIATION /00Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... High pressure remains just to the north of the terminals through Monday night as a weak low pressure system tracks well southeast of the region. VFR. Winds becoming light and variable thru this evening and then NE less than 10 kt late tonight into morning push. ENE winds increase 10-15G20kt Monday morning, subsiding to less than 10 kt Mon Eve. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... ENE winds 10-15G20kt likely from mid morning through late afternoon. .OUTLOOK FOR 00Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY... Monday Night through Wednesday: VFR. Thursday: VFR during the day with S gusts 20-25kt in the afternoon. SHRA and possible MVFR at night. Friday: SHRA/MVFR mainly in the morning. S gusts 20-25kt. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90 && .MARINE... Winds and seas will largely remain below SCA criteria under the influence of high pressure through the middle of the week. However, an area of low pressure passing well south and east Monday into Tuesday will send a building easterly swell into the waters with a chance of 5 ft seas on the ocean Tuesday and Tuesday night. However, the latest guidance has trended downward with wave heights during this time frame. Seas may return to small craft levels at the end of the week and star of the weekend as a frontal system approaches the waters and low pressure passes nearby. && .HYDROLOGY... There are no hydrologic concerns through the week. && .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... The rip current risk should start low on Monday with easterly winds waves generally 2-3 ft around 7-8 seconds, but may increase to moderate late in the day as waves increase to 3 to 4 ft. The risk will likely be moderate on Tuesday as ESE swells building to 3-4 ft at 8-9 seconds. && .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CT...None. NY...None. NJ...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...JP/BR NEAR TERM...JP SHORT TERM...JP LONG TERM...BR AVIATION...NV MARINE...JP/BR HYDROLOGY...JP/BR TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...