Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Pittsburgh, PA
Issued by NWS Pittsburgh, PA
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292 FXUS61 KPBZ 190538 AFDPBZ Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Pittsburgh PA 138 AM EDT Wed Aug 19 2026 .WHAT HAS CHANGED... The combination of still saturated grounds and higher probabilities for heavy rain has raised the risk for localized Flash Flooding overnight tonight into Thursday. && .KEY MESSAGES... 1) Slightly higher risk for Flash Flooding overnight tonight into Thursday morning with potential training of heavier rain storms. 2) Additional rounds of rain favored over the weekend with limited hazardous weather risks. && .DISCUSSION... KEY MESSAGE 1... A weak frontal boundary dropping out of southern MI will combine with limited mid-level shortwave movement to create low probability shower and thunderstorm chances mainly near the I-80 corridor this afternoon to early evening. Even as the front stalls somewhere near the I-70 corridor this evening, area cloud cover and minimal buoyancy (less than 700 J/kg SBCAPE) should keep any activity fairly isolated. Greater organization of upper troughing over the southern OH River Valley late tonight into Thursday morning results in more widespread shower (and low probability thunderstorm) activity. The combination of the stalled sfc boundary sitting parallel to upper flow plus PWATs quickly rising towards the 90th percentile and jet dynamics aiding stronger mid-level frontogenesis creates the potential for a narrow corridor of enhanced rainfall rates/accumulations as storms sit and train over similar locations. 00z HREF probabilities of 6-hr accumulations exceeding 2" within a 40km radius has risen towards 40-60% in a relative axis from Muskingum County (OH) through Butler County (PA), meaning this sector is more likely to see rain totals that could raise flash flood risks. However, variance in some of the axis positioning plus forecaster doubt in maximizing the heightened PWATs due to a dearth of buoyancy (surface or elevated) precludes any Flood Watch issuance at this time. Convective activity shifts east of the region with the embedded shortwave through the day Thursday and generally supports the end of precipitation chances. Keep an eye for a re-introduction of PoPs Thursday night as residual sagging troughing to the west plus residual moisture could be enough for isolated showers. KEY MESSAGE 2... Surface high pressure crossing the Great Lakes portends to dry weather Friday before the next low pressure system with a deepening upper trough introduction the next rain chances Saturday afternoon into Sunday. Some variance remains in the wave timing which could alter the peak precipitation period, but this flow will result in fairly widespread showers with lower probability thunderstorms along with slight area temperature falls. The main hazard risk, if one were to develop, occurs with afternoon frontal passage Saturday while enough heating/moisture returns pushes buoyancy values high enough to offer a lower probability wind risk. Otherwise, ensemble guidance is trending toward a drier start to the following week. && .AVIATION /06Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... VFR conditions are expected for much of the TAF period. Light and variable winds are expected. Clearing skies, with the exception of some cirrus, will make for some fog development overnight but mainly confined to the river valleys. heading into the day tomorrow, expected some midday cumulus at about 6-8 KFT. A cold front is expected to drop south and bring some showers and thunderstorms but these will most likely dissipate and only impact a few terminals. The terminals that might be impacts such as FKL, DUJ, BVI, and ZZV, have added a PROB30 for thunder to cover this. Overall, VFR is expected. Outlook... Expect widespread restrictions associated with the front by Thursday morning. Periodic restriction/rain chances are favored into the weekend. && .PBZ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PA...None. OH...None. WV...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Frazier AVIATION...Frazier