Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Pittsburgh, PA
Issued by NWS Pittsburgh, PA
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559 FXUS61 KPBZ 181653 AFDPBZ Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Pittsburgh PA 1253 PM EDT Tue Aug 18 2026 .WHAT HAS CHANGED... Monitoring the potential for flooding late Wednesday into early Thursday south of Pittsburgh, PA. && .KEY MESSAGES... 1) New disturbance late tomorrow into early Thursday could return heavy rain potential for portions of the region 2) Rain and thunderstorm chances return Saturday into Sunday with a passing trough && .DISCUSSION... KEY MESSAGE 1... Expect showers and thunderstorms to return from late tomorrow afternoon into early Thursday morning as a trough develops over the Great Lakes and Ohio River Valley. With a zonal westerly flow in place aloft, development will depend largely on whether mesoscale convective systems (MCSs) or their remnants track into the region from the west. The main risk tomorrow evening into early Thursday with storm and shower development is flooding due to training. A number of high-resolution models indicate areas south of Pittsburgh would be vulnerable to excessive rainfall amounts (over 1 inch). HREF and REFS depicts 10-25% chance of rainfall amounts exceeding flash flood guidance in 6 hours south of I-70 Wednesday night. The best chance for heavier rainfall rates are expected after 7pm as the low-level jet intensifies from the southwest over the Ohio River Valley. The potential of heavy rainfall decreases between 5am and 8am Thursday morning as the trough axis shifts east into central Pennsylvania. Drier and quiet weather is expected late Thursday afternoon into Friday. KEY MESSAGE 2... As a ridge builds over the central U.S. later this week, conditions favor the development of a trough over th Great Lakes and Ohio River Valley. This setup is expected to bring showers and storms to the area from Saturday into Sunday. While machine-learning models suggest the possibility of strong to severe storms, forecasted upper-level shear notes less than 30kts-remains too weak to support organized convection. Depending on the availability of mid-level dry air, the best potential could be a brief period of strong downdrafts south of Pittsburgh with noted DCAPE values of 700J/kg to 900J/kg. && .AVIATION /15Z TUESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... In Monday`s post-frontal environment, a significant area of broken/overcast stratus around 5-6 kft has developed over much of eastern OH, southwestern PA, and northern WV. This has, and will continue to, preclude fog development at those sites through the remainder of the early morning hours. Elsewhere farther north, where stratus did not develop, fog has settled in and deteriorated conditions at FKL/DUJ to prevailing IFR and bouncing down to LIFR at times. This will persist for an hour or two after sunrise before heating and mixing erodes the fog restrictions and returns VFR. VFR is then favored for the rest of the TAF period while additional scattered to broken Cu develop between 4-6 kft after 15z with diurnal heating/mixing. Wind remains generally light out of the NW at 5-10 knots. Cu will collapse with sunset tonight giving way to SCT cirrus coverage and light and variable wind. Outlook... Shower and low probability thunderstorm chances return Wednesday into Thursday ahead of a slower moving cold front. Expect widespread restrictions associated with the front by Thursday morning. Periodic restriction/rain chances are favored into the weekend. && .PBZ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PA...None. OH...None. WV...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Hefferan AVIATION...Frazier/MLB