


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Pendleton, OR
Issued by NWS Pendleton, OR
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328 FXUS66 KPDT 181146 AFDPDT Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Pendleton OR 446 AM PDT Sat Oct 18 2025 .Updated for Aviation... .AVIATION... 12Z TAFS...VFR conditions are expected through the TAF period. All terminals will start out dry, then RA will move in from west to east overnight and toward the end of the period. Winds will mainly be 10 kts or less, except at DLS which will se winds gust to around 25 kts by early Sunday morning. && .PREV DISCUSSION... /issued 338 AM PDT Sat Oct 18 2025/ DISCUSSION...Satellite depicts mostly clear skies, with the Kittitas/Ellensburg area with some partly cloudy skies continuing through the night as a weak ridge settles over the area. Some freezing temps across the region expected tonight, with areas near Kittitas/Ellensburg reaching the low 30s, with higher elevated areas dropping to the mid to high 20s. Expect the rest of the night to be clear and dry through most of the morning. Radiative cooling is expected to be more effective in places of clearer skies (i.e. the southern part of the CWA). Would not be surprise with the clear skies coupled with light wind that temperatures might drop slightly lower than expected. Precipitation chances increase heading into Saturday afternoon, as an approaching warm front will increase instability and moisture advection throughout the day. Most precip will fall in the form of stratiform rain showers across the Cascades, Kittitas Valley, and the Columbia Basin. The heaviest QPF will be located in parts of the WA Cascade crests with up to three-quarters of an inch expected (>80% chance) while decreasing up-to 0.05 inches going toward the Ellensburg/Kittitas Valley (>80% chance). Sunday morning will bring a more active pattern as a trough begins to pull its way into the PacNW accompanied with a cold front. As the cold front pushes through Sunday morning, lapse rates increase to 7.8-8.1C/km (higher values located across the Dalles and Cascade slopes) with Bulk wind shear values of 40-50 knots. CAPE values, however, mostly show <100 J/kg according to NBM members and that has me hesitated to add more widespread thunderstorm coverage past the Cascade slopes. For now, have kept thunderstorm chances at 5-10%, but may re-assess if guidance suggests if thunderstorm chances need to be adjusted later today. Additionally, this system will bring some light mountain snow showers when the front will drop snow levels at around 5000-5500 feet, but any accumulation is expected to be light. Model guidance has slightly increased the trends for winds going through Sunday, with NBM showing increased chances of >45 mph gusts through parts of the Southern Blue Mountains and approaching the Hermiston area. The cold front will create tightening pressure gradients increasing Wind Advisory criteria chances for places like the Gorge (30-50% chance), Hermiston/Pendleton area (40-60% chance), WA Basin (40-60% chance), and the Kittitas Valley (50-70% chance). Confidence that criteria will be met and wind advisories will be issued still remains moderate (50-60% chance), but additional monitoring for trends will continue with the approaching active weather pattern. Model guidance is in agreement that after the system pushes through Sunday, the pattern will shift to a more dry/stable atmosphere through mid- next week as ridging returns to dominate the upper-levels. Temperatures begin a warming trend through Wednesday as skies clear out and rain moves out of the picture until another approaching system makes its way by end of next-week. AVIATION...06Z TAFS...VFR conditions currently across all sites, which will stay the course through the period. Winds have decreased and will stay below 10 kts at all terminals through Saturday evening. Clear skies persist Saturday morning, but increasing clouds associated with an incoming system will drop ceilings to 15-20 kft in the evening. Light rain is also expected to occur at KYKM toward the end of the period. 75 && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... PDT 64 46 61 39 / 10 70 70 20 ALW 64 48 60 43 / 10 90 80 40 PSC 61 46 64 38 / 10 60 40 10 YKM 58 40 61 35 / 20 70 40 10 HRI 63 46 64 40 / 10 60 50 10 ELN 53 36 56 34 / 30 80 50 30 RDM 70 40 57 26 / 0 40 50 10 LGD 65 44 57 36 / 0 70 90 30 GCD 69 46 59 33 / 0 30 60 10 DLS 64 48 62 44 / 20 80 70 30 && .PDT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OR...None. WA...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...95 LONG TERM....95 AVIATION...77