Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Pendleton, OR
Issued by NWS Pendleton, OR
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085 FXUS66 KPDT 170526 AFDPDT Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Pendleton OR 1026 PM PDT Wed Sep 16 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - Slight thunderstorm chances today, higher chances Thursday - Light showers Thursday, drying out through the end of the week - Warming and drying trend into next week && .DISCUSSION... Current radar and visible satellite imagery shows very light returns across Central Oregon and the John Day Basin under mostly clear skies. This is in response to the upper level low pressure system, located to our southwest, digging south into Northern California before ejecting east through Central and Eastern Oregon Thursday into Friday. As the system stalls over the next 24 hours, a transient ridge of high pressure will build through Idaho and western Montana. This ridge will keep skies mostly clear today, but clouds will increase overnight into Thursday as the ridge begins to break down in accordance with the shifting upper level low pressure. The eroding of the ridge will lead to the potential for weak instability today, with much more potential on Thursday. Today`s threat of thunderstorms is expected to primarily stay confined across South-Central Oregon, but a 10% chance of an isolated thunderstorm is possible over Deschutes and southern Crook counties between 3-8 PM. The low is expected to begin its easterly shift overnight tonight, allowing the thunderstorm threat to begin across the southeast tip of Grant county around 2 AM. This threat will progress slowly north and extend to include Deschutes, Grant, Crook, Union, Wallowa, Southern Gilliam, Southern Morrow, and Southern Umatilla counties by the early afternoon. Storm chances will continue to increase through the afternoon before peaking between 5-8 PM as the extent pushes into Southern Walla Walla and Southern Columbia counties. Primary concerns will include frequent lightning, brief downpours, and gusty/erratic winds. There is low agreement with ensemble members related to any storms beginning before 5 AM on Thursday, with only 25% of members suggesting that early of a start to convection. However, all members expect isolated development before 11 AM, with 60% of members advertising enhanced afternoon development with surface CAPE values at or above 500 J/kg. This leads to a high likelihood of developing storms with breezy winds, frequent lightning, and small hail possible. The thunderstorm threat wanes overnight into Friday morning, but briefly returns Friday afternoon across Wallowa, Union, and Eastern Grant counties. Light showers are also expected overnight tonight through Thursday across Central and Eastern Oregon associated with the passing low pressure system. Both the ECWMF and GFS ensembles highlight precipitable water amounts of 0.7-0.9" which is 150-180% of normal. This amount of incoming moisture relates to a 50-85% chance of receiving a wetting rain (0.10" or greater) across Central and Eastern Oregon on Thursday, with best chances (70-85%) across Grant, Crook, and Wheeler counties. Rain chances will peak along with thunderstorm chances, between 5-8 PM Thursday. Expected rain amounts over elevated terrain are 0.10-0.20", with lower elevations and areas along the foothills staying below 0.10" as only a 0.01-0.05" of rain is likely along lower elevations of the Blue Mountain foothills. Guidance is in good agreement with the upper level low pressure system exiting into Idaho Friday morning and continuing to track east across Idaho into Saturday morning. This will open the door to an upper level ridge moving onshore and over the region, with rain tapering off by Friday afternoon/evening over Eastern Oregon. A warming and drying trend will begin on Friday and persist through Monday as the ridge axis shifts over the Pacific Northwest and upper level flow becomes more from the southwest due to a upper level trough slowly passing through the Gulf of Alaska and along the northern British Columbia coast. As a result, afternoon humidities will dip into the teens Saturday and mid-to upper teens on Sunday across portions of Central Oregon and the John Day Basin, with high temperatures breaking into the mid-80s across lower elevations of the Columbia Basin. Temperatures are anticipated to peak on Monday as the upper flow shifts from southwest to more from the west, but afternoon humidities are expected to stay in the upper teens through midweek. 75 && .AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 06Z FRIDAY/... VFR conditions are expected through the night and into Thursday. There is a low (30% or less) chance of MVFR at PDT, ALW and any other location that receives any rain or thunderstorms on Thursday afternoon or evening. Thunderstorm chances are very low (<20%) to not include in any of the terminals at this time, but depending on how Thursday progresses, TSRA may be included in subsequent forecasts. Winds are generally expected to be less than 10 kts outside of any heavy showers or thunderstorms. && .Preliminary Point Temps/PoPs... PDT 47 71 51 76 / 0 20 60 10 ALW 52 72 56 77 / 0 30 50 10 PSC 50 78 52 81 / 0 10 20 0 YKM 50 79 51 79 / 0 0 0 0 HRI 49 75 52 80 / 0 10 40 0 ELN 47 77 50 75 / 0 0 0 0 RDM 40 65 40 75 / 10 70 40 0 LGD 47 72 48 73 / 0 60 60 40 GCD 46 69 48 73 / 20 70 70 40 DLS 56 84 58 81 / 0 0 0 0 && .PDT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WA...None. OR...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...75 AVIATION...77