Tropical Weather Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
296 AXPQ20 PGUM 220103 TWDPQ Tropical Weather Discussion National Weather Service Tiyan GU 1103 AM ChST Sun Sep 22 2024 Tropical Weather Discussion for the Western North Pacific between the Equator and 25N from 130E to 180. The following information is based on recent satellite imagery/data, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... None. TROPICAL DISTURBANCES... An area of heavy showers and thunderstorms can be seen east- southeast of the Marianas near 12N154E, designated as Invest 91W by the JTWC. Moderate to strong convection has been flaring up within the system`s east and northwest flanks since the early morning hours, and evidence of a weak surface circulation can be seen in Himawari visible satellite data. GLD network data has shown occasional to frequent lightning, especially within the thunderstorms flanking the eastern side. 91W has been moving swiftly west-northwest this morning and remains poorly organized. Latest model guidance indicates the system will slow down as it meanders toward the Marianas over the next few days, arriving sometime Tuesday night or Wednesday morning with only moderate to fresh winds expected at this time. 91W will be closely monitored, but is currently not favored to develop into a significant tropical cyclone before it crosses the Marianas. Another surface circulation can be seen within a broad trade-wind trough farther east, to the northeast of Majuro and southeast of Wake Island near 13N174E. Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms are seen associated with this circulation, with some enhancement from a TUTT located to the northwest which will be discussed further below. Model guidance indicates the weak circulation will open up as a diminished surface trough, crossing the northern Marshall Islands over the next day or two. ...OTHER WEATHER SYSTEMS... TRADE WIND TROUGHS... The aforementioned trade-wind trough is seen to the northeast of Majuro, stretching northeast from near 10N169E and continuing through the Date Line at around 18N. Scattered showers and isolated thunderstorms are located along the trough`s axis, enhanced by upper-level divergence associated with the TUTT to the northwest. The trough will move over the Marshall Islands and into central Micronesia over the next few days increasing showers near Kosrae and Pohnpei, and then later Chuuk by mid-week. TUTT... TUTT cells are seen south and east of Wake Island near 16N164E and 23N178E. The TUTT stretches southeast from near 25N155E through the first TUTT cell, continuing northeast through the second cell before exiting the AOR near 25N180. The TUTT is interacting with the aforementioned broad trade-wind trough to produce showers and thunderstorms just northeast of the RMI. The TUTT will gradually consolidate into one cell, shifting west over the coming days to reposition near the Marianas by Friday, where it may interact with a surface trough to increase showers and thunderstorms across the area by the weekend. $$ DeCou