Tropical Weather Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
511 AXPQ20 PGUM 060051 TWDPQ Tropical Weather Discussion National Weather Service Tiyan GU 1051 AM ChST Fri Mar 6 2026 Tropical Weather Discussion for the Western North Pacific between the Equator and 25N from 130E to 180. The following information is based on recent satellite imagery/data, weather observations, radar, and meteorological analysis. ...SPECIAL FEATURES... TROPICAL AND MONSOON DISTURBANCES... JTWC Invest 95W is still broad circulation, embedded in the near- equatorial trough, as it steadily shifts west-northwest. Latest visible satellite imagery suggest the center is around 6N145E with a trough extending north-northeast from the center to the east- southeast of the Marianas. Convection has started to increase closer to the center, but overall convection is still broadly disorganized across the disturbance, with scattered to numerous locally heavy showers and isolated thunderstorms found mostly north and east of the circulation and along the trough extending from the center, through the outer islands of Yap and western Chuuk State and ending east- southeast of the Mariana islands. Scatterometer data shows 15 kt winds around the broad circulation with pockets 25 to 30 kt well displaced from the center and within the heavy convection. As of this morning, Invest 95W is still rated "sub low" for development, meaning that significant development into a tropical cyclone (tropical depression) is very unlikely over the next couple of days. Invest 95W is expected continue to move west-northwest over today and Saturday days with little to very slow development. The heaviest convection likely remaining north and east of the center of Invest 95W, especially as it starts to interact with a shear line dropping southward towards the Marianas this weekend. This will likely to heavy rainfall, breezy winds, choppy seas, and stronger gusts across the Marianas, especially in heavier showers and thunderstorms. Sunday onward, uncertainty on the evolution of Invest 95W is high and will depend on how it interacts with the shear line. ...OTHER WEATHER SYSTEMS... NEAR-EQUATORIAL TROUGH... The NET enters the region near 5N130E and extends eastward, passing south of Palau and then through the embedded tropical disturbance, Invest 95W, near 6N145E. The NET then turns south-southeast and dips south of the Equator near 150E. Besides for the convection already associated with 95W, satellite imagery shows a band of numerous, locally heavy showers and isolated thunderstorms south of Palau, within the northwest to west flow south of the main trough axis. The NET is expected to slowly be lifted northward as Invest 95W continues west-northwest and tries to organize within the NET. This is expected to increase showers and thunderstorms across Palau and Yap this weekend into early next week, though the disorganization nature of the convection may lead varied rainfall across the area. Gusty winds could occur at areas the experience the heaviest convection within the NET. TRADE-WIND TROUGHS... The Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) has fragmented into a series of weak trade-wind troughs between Pohnpei and Kosrae and continuing into the Marshall islands near Kwajalein, with additional troughs found between Majuro and the Date Line. Spotty to scattered showers can be found to west and east of Kosrae, and across the Marshall Islands near Kwajalein and surrounding atolls, while gentle to moderate trade winds extend across the area. As these trough continue to move westward across the region, they will bring periods of scattered showers to Pohnpei, Kosrae, and the Marshall Islands, mainly south of 10N. OTHER SYSTEMS... A shear line enters the region from a cold front, with the leading edge of the wind speed gradient extending through northern islands of the Marianas near Anatahan, and then exiting the region near 16N130E. Visible satellite imagery shows two bands of broken cloud cover, one along the southern wind speed gradient near Anatahan, where sustained winds increase from 10 to 15 kt to 15 to 20 kt, and the second along another gradient in the winds north of Agrihan where winds increase from 15 to 20 kt to 20 to 25 kt. Spotty to scattered showers are likely occurring along these cloud bands. Altimetry shows seas are around 10 to 14 feet along and north of the shear line, increasing to 15 and greater north of 25N. This shear line is expected to continue southward towards Guam, Rota, Tinian, and Saipan this weekend, likely interacting with tropical disturbance, Invest 95W, increasing the potential for heavy rainfall, breezy winds, choppy seas, and stronger gusts across the Marianas, especially in heavier showers and thunderstorms. $$ Schank