Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Portland, OR
Issued by NWS Portland, OR
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851 FXUS66 KPQR 031346 AAA AFDPQR Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Portland OR 646 AM PDT Wed Jun 3 2026 Updated aviation discussion. && .SYNOPSIS...Longwave trough moves over the region today increasing onshore flow and bringing chances for light rain to the terrain. Cooler temperatures expected through the weekend. A low pressure system in the northeast Pacific shifts southward Friday night into Saturday which has higher probabilities for accumulating rainfall through Sunday. The system remains active through Tuesday. && .SHORT TERM...Now through Friday Night...After a warm Tuesday, today continues to shape up to be cooler and much more moist. A negatively tilted trough extending from a closed low pressure system in the northeast Pacific will advance over the area. Satellite imagery shows the high stratus shield over much of the region with showers beginning to show up on radar over the waters and the coast. While radar shows these showers right now, there hasn`t been precipitation reaching the surface due to it evaporating before reaching the ground. Will need a little bit more time for the atmosphere to saturate enough to produce accumulating rain. With this rain, the flow will become south to southwesterly. In areas that are north-south aligned like the coast and the Willamette Valley we could see isolated gusty winds though generally the breezier winds will be concentrated to the coast. With the overall pattern in place, precipitation chances are quite low with the highest chances for rain occurring this morning along the coast. There is between a 15-30% chance of rain along the coast this morning with less than a 15% chance elsewhere. In the most current forecast the Cascades have been left out of the rain. However, some higher resolution models like the NAM Nest show more widespread rain without a specific trend. The bulk of the rain will occur between 5AM to 3 PM. Behind this trough, weak shortwave ridging will maintain dry and sunnier conditions on Thursday. Seasonable temperatures in the mid 70s inland and in the 60s along the coast are expected with less than a 5% chance of isolated light rain showers. Friday is going to be a bit of a transitional day as the low pressure system in the northeast Pacific drops further southward towards the Washington coast. Wile organized aloft, at the surface, the low pressure is less realized and therefore sensible weather may be a bit more chaotic. A component that should be considered is the amount of energy associated with this system though which, if it manifests, could mean we see more convective activity. The Extreme Forecast Index (EFI) from the ECMWF shows climatologically abnormal CAPE on Friday and it`s generally concentrated to the coast and marine waters. Divergent flow combined with enhanced vorticity advection and cooler air aloft may increase chances for thunderstorms Friday afternoon and evening. Strengthening onshore flow will cause winds to increased within the Columbia River Gorge and the Upper Hood River Valley. It is not unreasonable to see gusty winds greater than 30 mph within those areas and along the peaks of the Cascades. The NBM shows the mean wind gusts in the Upper Good River Valley around 40 mph while the 90th percentile (the high end solution) is around 45 mph. There may be somewhat of a computing bias in these areas, but given the pressure gradient and the amount of support in this system it isn`t unreasonable to expected enhanced winds Friday afternoon. -27 .LONG TERM...Saturday through Tuesday...The low pressure system shifts inland through Saturday with a bulk of the rain falling in the morning. Again there is quite a spread with potential accumulation with the 10th percentile (driest ensembles) showing 0.00 inch of rain and the 90th (wettest solution) is closer to 0.25-0.50 inch. Overall though, the upper end of that range has decreased each day. This is likely due to the more northerly track of the system and thus we sit on the southern edge where less of the moisture is. At that time though we are sitting in the right entrance region of the jet streak which is often associated with more energetic weather. Combine this with the divergent flow, rain, and orographic effects, cannot rule out another threat for thunderstorms in the afternoon. Of the two days (Friday and Saturday), Saturday is the most potent day with CAPE exceeding 150 J/kg in some locations. Transitioning into Sunday we will see some post frontal showers with an inverted trough aloft. However, those conditions will be short lived as yet another low pressure system is next up to bat late Sunday into Monday. Looking at the ensemble low locations, there is quite the spread between potential outcomes and the ECMWF ensembles show the concentration of possibilities slightly further south than the GFS ensembles. There is a great level of uncertainty in exactly what this will mean specifically, but the overall general pattern will favor onshore flow, cool temperatures, and potentially more rain which will last through Tuesday. -27 && .AVIATION...Radar imagery shows showers spreading inland though they will be light initially. They will intensify over the next few hours, but quick subside through the afternoon. Generally VFR conditions with pockets of MVFR with passing showers except along the coast where IFR CIGs persist. There may be some improvement in the afternoon due to mixing with the passage of the front, but overall, if it does improve from IFR, it will only be to MVFR. Southwesterly winds will dominate over the next 24 hours but will shift to the west after 06Z Thu. Gusty winds expected with showers which may develop shear like conditions. KPDX AND APPROACHES...Generally VFR with less than a 10% chance of MVFR CIGs. If they do form, they will develop within showers. Light winds will transition to the southwest by 18Z Wed, then become westerly late in the forecast. Confidence is low in regards to rainfall totals and impacts. -27 && .MARINE...Southwesterly flow of 5-10 kt as a decaying front traverses the waters this afternoon. With this frontal system, rain is expected though will be light overall. In the passing showers, outflow wind gusts of 20-25 kt are possible, but are not expected to be widespread. As the front exits Wednesday night into Thursday, the flow returns to the northwest. Seas of 4-6 ft at 10-12 seconds with a dominant northwest swell continue through today, before a more westerly swell builds behind the frontal passage. Seas then build to 6-8 ft at 10 seconds from late tonight into early Thursday morning. Generally unsettled weather looks to persist over the Northeast Pacific through the remainder of the forecast period with repeated systems bringing chances for further rain showers and elevated winds, most notably from Friday night into Saturday. Despite the active pattern, winds and seas are favored to remain below hazardous thresholds aside from chances for wind gusts exceeding 20 kt when brief northerly flow redevelops Sunday afternoon and evening. -27/36 && .PQR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OR...None. WA...None. PZ...None. && $$ www.weather.gov/portland Interact with us via social media: www.facebook.com/NWSPortland x.com/NWSPortland