


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Portland, OR
Issued by NWS Portland, OR
738 FXUS66 KPQR 271807 AAA AFDPQR Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Portland OR 1107 AM PDT Wed Aug 27 2025 ...Updated aviation discussion... && .SYNOPSIS...Active thunderstorm day with dozens of strikes in the area this morning. low pressure will linger over the area shifting northward through the day. Expect thunderstorms to continue through the afternoon impacting the Cascades mostly. Warming and drying on Thur-Fri until another active low aloft moves inland bringing a return of monsoonal moisture. && .MORNING UPDATE...This morning continues to be active as an upper level low sits directly overhead, driving showers and thunderstorm activity across northwest Oregon and southwest Washington. Elevated instability, moisture, and lift from the upper low will support a 15- 25% chance for thunderstorms through late this afternoon. Went ahead an expanded the coverage of PoPs and thunder across the area. Main threats from any passing thunderstorms include lightning, gusty outflow winds, and heavy downpours. Based on the latest 12z Salem sounding and other mesoscale analyses, winds aloft from 700-300 mb are very light. This could lead to thunderstorms moving very slowly. If this were to happen, localized urban and small stream flooding is possible, especially in low-lying and poor drainage areas. And of course, when thunder roars, go indoors! -Alviz && .SHORT TERM...Today...It has been an active morning as thunderstorms have initiated over almost all of the northern portions of the forecast area. Radar shows a mesoscale low sitting right over northwest Oregon which is wrapping monsoonal moisture into the area. This low coincides with a vorticity max aloft and a jet streak which is providing coupled instability. Throughout the Clark County Lowlands, rainfall totals thus far from thunderstorms equate to around 0.25 inch per half hour or so. These precipitation rates may produce localized urban ponding of water. However, storms appear to be moving faster. As the storms ride up and over the Coast Range, they are being orographically lifting and even more lightning is being initiated. The Coast Range Foothills near Forest Grove are being lit up like a Christmas tree with lightning. Through the morning, probability for lightning decreases. This monsoonal moisture and enhanced instability will be the main weather risk for the day. High resolution models are depicting CAPE values in excess of 600 J/Kg in the southern Washington Cascades and northern Oregon Cascades. By 5 PM, the central Oregon Cascades will see CAPE values in excess of 1100 J/kg. Both of these values are exceptionally high for this area. This level of instability combined with warm air in the region and moisture will bring another round of storms this afternoon. Overall the NBM Prob Thunder outputs have run lower than desired given the pattern, but the general location of the Cascades seeing the highest probability is depicted well. Overall, going to be another active weather day. The last challenge of the day will be the temperature forecast. The forecast has fluctuated quite a bit as cloud cover has been throwing wrenches our way. The more dense and widespread the cloud cover, the lower the temperatures. Overall, looking at just above normal seasonable high temperatures, and warmer overnight temperatures. Overall, not looking at any widespread Moderate to Major HeatRisk today, but will see localed evolved HeatRisk in the northern Willamette Valley and the urban areas around Vancouver and Portland. -Muessle .LONG TERM...Thursday through Monday...Thursday through Friday, the aforementioned weak upper low will continue to advect northward over Washington and eventually over Vancouver Island. There is strong consistency between our global ensemble models in regards to this pattern, but based on the deterministic 500 mb heights, the pattern transition has slowed slightly. Even with this being the case, upper level shortwave ridging will develop which will maintain warm and dry conditions over our area through Friday. Will generally see temperatures rise back into the 90s for inland locations, with humidity dropping - especially in the southern portions of the forecast area. Simultaneously, a large scale upper level low will slowly shift southeastward through the northeast Pacific. Very little change in the weekend forecast at this point. Another round of instability is expected as this next upper low moves over the Pacific Northwest. At this point it is unclear of exactly the impact, but there will likely be wrap around monsoonal moisture once again and cooler daytime temperatures. The jet stream is projecting a jet streak moving directly overhead on Saturday afternoon with stronger southwesterly flow. This type of scenario could produce another round of thunderstorms. However, the issue is that this low is moving further north toward far northwestern Washington and British Columbia, and there may not be enough moisture for thunderstorms or rain in general. Coming out of prolonged high pressure with a generally very dry air mass, it would take a much stronger low with a lot more moisture to really get us some widespread rain. NBM chances for measurable rainfall (0.01" or greater) over 48 hours ending 5 AM Sunday are low - only 10-20% along the coast and Portland northward. South of Portland and the Cascades are closer to 10-15%. The decaying low will push northward leaving dry air trailing. We are in store for what appears to be a drier start to next week with less probability for thunderstorms, and a greater probability of warming with low humidity. -Muessle/Alviz && .AVIATION...Expect prevailing VFR conditions and high clouds through the TAF period for most inland terminals. For coastal terminals, low stratus will keep MVFR/IFR conditions present through most to all of the TAF period. Best chances to see improved conditions will be between 21Z Wednesday and 02Z where chances for VFR/MVFR conditions is 20-40% for KONP and 70-90% for KAST. Otherwise, expect winds around 4-9 kt varying from southerly to northwesterly. Stray showers and thunderstorms remain possible through the TAF period. Thunderstorms will have the potential to produce small hail, heavy rain, and gusty outflow winds. Expect convection to gradually lift northward through this afternoon, eventually becoming limited to southwest WA. PDX AND APPROACHES...VFR conditions and high clouds through the period. Light southerly winds around 5 kts or less. Stray showers or thunderstorms remain a possibility through this afternoon. -Batz/Hall && .MARINE...Earlier this morning, thunderstorms were observed over the outer coastal waters just west of Newport, OR. Stray showers and thunderstorms remain possible through this morning and into the afternoon. Stronger thunderstorms will have the potential to produce small hail, heavy rain, and gusty outflow winds. Looking ahead, expect benign conditions to persist, with seas subsiding even more on Thursday, most likely down to 2 to 4 ft. Note winds are expected to become southerly on Thursday in response to weak low pressure over the coastal waters drifting northward, however wind gusts should stay below 10-15 kt. Winds should veer to the northwest by Friday afternoon, but should remain light at 10 kt or less and seas should remain between 2 to 4 ft. Both winds and seas are forecast to stay below small craft advisory criteria for the foreseeable future. Additionally, another round of dense marine fog persists over the coastal waters, so a Dense Fog Advisory remains in effect for all marine zones until 11 AM today to cover the threat of reduced surface visibilities down to 1 NM or less at times. -Hall/TK && .FIRE WEATHER...Low pressure continues to spin over the area causing thunderstorms to form, and increasing the instability within the area. Convective parameters over the Cascades have increased to levels that are high for the area. This means that the atmosphere will be very unstable with a high probability for pyroconvective behavior. This present instability combined with the monsoonal moisture in the area will create conditions primed for more thunderstorms. While thunderstorms will be wet, outflow winds up to 35 mph are expected. Additionally, lightning may strike outside of this rain core producing an almost dry lightning effect on critically dry fuels. The combination of these two components have lead to Red Flag Warnings over all of the Cascades from the Willamette Natl Forest to the Gifford Pinchot. Chances for a wetting rain remains low, generally less than 15%, and despite high humidity recovery tonight, near- critical relative humidity of 30-40% is expected Wednesday afternoon. Lowest humidity will be in the central Oregon Cascades - especially within the valleys. -Muessle/Picard && .PQR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OR...Red Flag Warning until 9 PM PDT this evening for ORZ688>690. WA...Red Flag Warning until 9 PM PDT this evening for WAZ634-635. PZ...None. && $$ www.weather.gov/portland Interact with us via social media: www.facebook.com/NWSPortland x.com/NWSPortland