Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Portland, OR
Issued by NWS Portland, OR
403 FXUS66 KPQR 022138 AFDPQR Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Portland OR 238 PM PDT Fri Oct 2 2026 .SYNOPSIS...Building high pressure with periods of offshore flow will support warm and dry conditions through much of next week. Early morning valley fog will be limited to sheltered valleys, especially in the Coast Range. && .DISCUSSION...Now through Thursday...Upper level ridging centered over the desert Southwest will continue to dominate conditions across the PacNW into at least the middle of next week, supporting dry conditions and well above average temperatures. A shortwave moving along the US-Canada border has kept the ridge slightly suppressed today along with some cloud cover across western WA and into the far northwestern portions of OR. Despite this, temperatures are still expected to peak in the upper 70s across the interior lowlands and mid 60s to low 70s along the coast. Tonight into tomorrow, the upper level trough is expected to amplify in the wake of the departing shortwave. 850 mb temperatures are expected to jump into the 15-21 C range on Saturday and between 17- 22 C on Sunday. This is expected to translate to Saturday highs in the upper 70s to low 80s across the interior lowlands and mid 60s to low 70s along the coast. Sunday highs jump up into the low to mid 80s inland while coastal areas see similar temperatures to Saturday. Most areas are not expected to reach record high temps, but the relatively weak record of 84 degrees at PDX could be in jeopardy on Sunday. A weak thermal trough is expected to develop along the Oregon coast tonight with a mean pressure gradient between Portland and the Dalles of -2 mb and likely remaining less than -4 mb per short-range ensembles. This magnitude of gradient favors a diurnally varying wind with offshore (easterly) flow developing nightly over the Cascades and their western slopes, as well as possibly in the highest reaches of the Coast Range, before daytime mixing sees winds decrease over terrain and increase out of the north within inland valleys. Offshore winds look to peak Saturday night into Sunday morning, with gusts of 20-30 mph in the Cascades and foothills, highest in typical areas within and near the Columbia River Gorge. This pattern will additionally promote nightly areas of valley fog thanks to light winds away from the Cascades, dry mid and upper levels limiting cloud cover, and robust nocturnal inversions during increasingly long nights. Coast Range valleys are the most likely to see areas of limited visibility, but the coverage of fog across the region and possibly including the Willamette Valley remains uncertain. By Monday, confidence remains high in the upper level trough axis shifting toward the center of the CONUS while also deamplifying, allowing the overall flow to turn back onshore while bringing an end to the locally breezier east winds. Forecast high temperatures lower into next week but remain 5-10 degrees above normal across the interior lowlands. Ensembles show good agreement in conditions remaining dry through at least Thursday with the next chance for rain coming late Friday or into next weekend with roughly 40-60% of members depicting light rain. -19/36 && .AVIATION...Through 00Z Sunday...Currently widespread VFR inland and a mix of VFR to LIFR at coastal terminals as northwesterly winds push status into the coast. While inland terminals will likely stay VFR through the period, chances of deteriorated conditions increase after 11Z Sat, to around 10-20% for LIFR/IFR conditions and 20-25% for MVFR conditions. As for coastal terminals, there is rather low confidence of conditions before 06-08Z Sat as satellite shows stratus rebuilding and scouring out along the coastline. From now until 08Z Sat, expect coastal terminal conditions to bounce between VFR and LIFR as marine stratus battles with wind. Beyond 08Z Sat, probabilistic guidance suggests a 50-70% chance of LIFR and 60-80% chance of IFR conditions until 16-18Z Sat, improving thereafter. North to northwest winds around 3 to 6 kt this afternoon will ease tonight around 06Z Sat and shift easterly at terminals near the Cascade foothills and coastal gaps. KPDX AND APPROACHES...VFR conditions likely through the TAF period, with a 20-25% chance of MVFR and 10-20% chance of LIFR/IFR conditions after 11Z Sat. Northwest winds 5 kt or less throughout the period. ~12 && .MARINE...A weak system moving towards the US-Canada border continues to bring west to southwest winds north of Cape Foulweather this afternoon. Winds will shift back to northerly by tonight and will remain in place into next week as high pressure builds. Saturday and Sunday afternoon max wind gusts may exceed 20 kt, most likely within 20 NM of the coast. Seas continue at 3 to 6 ft through much of the next week. Northwesterly swell at 8 to 9 seconds will increase to 10 to 12 seconds early next week. ~12/36 && .PQR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OR...None. WA...None. PZ...None. && $$ www.weather.gov/portland Interact with us via social media: www.facebook.com/NWSPortland x.com/NWSPortland