


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Portland, OR
Issued by NWS Portland, OR
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934 FXUS66 KPQR 082113 AFDPQR Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Portland OR 213 PM PDT Wed Oct 8 2025 .SYNOPSIS...Cooler and cloudier weather continues through early next week. Low pressure system offshore will bring persistent chances for rainfall beginning tonight for the coast and Cascades and for inland locations by Thursday evening. Precipitation chances will steadily increase through the latter part of the week and persist through the weekend as the system moves inland. Also, don`t be surprised if the higher elevations of the Cascades see some light snow accumulations this weekend. && .DISCUSSION...Tonight through Tuesday...Well, fall like weather has finally come to the Pac NW. This will bring cool, moist onshore flow as well as widespread rain across the CWA through the weekend and likely into the start of next week. Not to mention that the higher elevations of the Cascades could even see some very light snow accumulations starting late Saturday night/early Sunday morning. Now with the overall picture laid out in front of us, let`s get into the details (science). The primary synoptic feature that will be the cause of this fall like weather, is a broad area of low pressure centered around 49.13N/128.52W that is slowly moving southward. As this low moves southward, it looks to strengthen/deepen and as it does this it will send a series of fronts across the Pac NW that will bring cooler air along with widespread precipitation. Current models are showing 850 mb temperatures, associated with this low around 2C to 4C. What this means is that daytime highs will start off in the upper 50s to mid 60s and slowly cool by about 2 to 4 degrees F each day, through Sunday, as cooler 850 mb temps slide into the region. Overnight lows, will not be as variable with most of the region expected to be in the mid 40s to mid 50s. However, by Saturday night/Sunday morning areas near Hood River, some of the mid-elevations within the Cascade Foothills as well as higher elevations of the Cascades could see overnight lows at or around freezing. Frost Advisories may need to be issued in the Upper Hood River Valley as well as valleys within the Cascades and Coast Range as overnight lows are expected to fall into the 30s through the weekend and into the start of next week. So, if you have any sensitive plants outside, now would be a good time to start thinking about how to protect them. Now, let`s talk about precipitation. As this low pushes southward models are in excellent agreement that widespread precipitation will impact the region. While there remains some variability in the timing and overall precipitation amount`s, we can get an idea of the precipitation spread that the models are showing. Late tonight through Tuesday night storm total precipitation: The Coast: 1.30"-2.20" Coast Range: 1.30"-2.50" Willamette Valley: 1.00"-1.50" Cascade Foothills: 1.25"-3.00" The Cascades: 2.25"-3.75" Now, these values are subject to change as timing of any precipitation as well as the overall movement of the low could change and that could easily impact precipitation totals for any given location. As we get towards the end of the weekend and into the start of next week, the aforementioned low, is expected to make an easterly move and come onshore around the OR/CA border. As this happens, much cooler air will start to be introduced into the Pac NW and will result in rain becoming snow for elevations at or around pass level (4000-5000 ft). Currently, snow accumulations look to be very light, with 1-3 inches of total accumulation spread across 24-48 hours. Overall, minimal impact from this snow is expected for the High Cascades. For the start of next week, models are showing a low diving southward out of western Canada. This low looks to keep cool and moist conditions in the forecast as well as the potential for precipitation. While there remains some uncertainty as to the strength and position of this Canadian low, the WPC 500 mb clusters all show a broad trough persisting along the W/NW coast of CONUS. /42 && .AVIATION...Increasing southwest flow aloft as an upper level trough drops south just offshore. Increased boundary layer moisture also contributing to lower clouds across the area, though conditions are expected to remain predominately VFR through the TAF period. Showers are likely to develop over the Cascades later this evening after 06z Thursday, with lower chances of rain, generally less than 40%, spreading into the Willamette Valley as well as at the coast. Northwest winds less than 10 kts across the area will persist through this evening, becoming ESE after 08z Thu. KPDX AND APPROACHES...VFR conditions with scattered to broken mid-level clouds expected through the period. There is a 30-40% chance of rain showers between 06-12z Thu. Northwest winds around 5 kt expected through this evening. /02 && .MARINE...Light and variable winds expected through this evening as an area of weak low pressure develops over the coastal waters. The surface low becomes more organized off the southern Oregon coast on Thursday as winds turn more offshore Thursday into Friday. An initial frontal band is expected to lift across the coastal waters late tonight into Thursday morning, which could produce isolated thunderstorms and periods of breezy southeast winds, with isolated gusts up to 25 kt. Breezy southerly winds are likely to continue across the outer coastal waters into Thursday afternoon, and depending on the strength an location of the low, there is a possibility that winds reach thresholds for issuing a Small Craft Advisory. Southeast winds expected to ease somewhat through Thu night. Seas are expected to linger around 5 to 7 ft through Friday. Still some uncertainty where the surface low ends up by Friday, but will likely push inland by Saturday with winds becoming northwesterly and breezy. An incoming northwest swell will likely push seas up to around 10 to 12 ft late Saturday into Sunday. Another weak low pressure system approaches the coastal waters from the north late Sunday. /02 && .PQR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OR...None. WA...None. PZ...Small Craft Advisory from 4 PM this afternoon to 8 PM PDT this evening for PZZ210. Small Craft Advisory until 2 PM PDT this afternoon for PZZ251>253-271>273. && $$ www.weather.gov/portland Interact with us via social media: www.facebook.com/NWSPortland x.com/NWSPortland