Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Phoenix, AZ
Issued by NWS Phoenix, AZ
Versions:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
119 FXUS65 KPSR 201729 AFDPSR Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Phoenix AZ 1029 AM MST Sun Sep 20 2026 .UPDATE...Updated Aviation Discussion. && .KEY MESSAGES... - Dry, tranquil weather conditions with near to slightly above normal temperatures will continue through the first half of next week. - A low pressure system with returning moisture will yield renewed rainfall chances to at least the high terrain of northern and eastern Arizona during the latter half of next week. && .SHORT TERM /Today through Monday/... Water vapor satellite imagery early this morning shows a low pressure system centered over Wyoming and a high pressure system centered over eastern Texas. The aforementioned low has moved further north and east than this time yesterday, which has resulted in westerly flow aloft over the Desert Southwest instead of the southwesterly flow that was overhead yesterday. Additionally, water vapor satellite imagery depicts another low pressure system well off the coast of central California. This low will slowly approach the coast today and eventually move onshore tomorrow. There will be some small increases in moisture over the next couple of days (gong from less than 0.7" today to around 0.6-1.0" over the next couple of days) , but the dry west/southwesterly flow aloft will dominate the region and hinder any shower or storm chances through the beginning of the workweek. H5 heights will remain around 585-588dm across our region which gives excellent confidence that temperatures will remain steady state through tomorrow. Temperatures will continue o be a few degrees above normal resulting in minor HeatRisk. && .LONG TERM /Tuesday through Saturday/... On Tuesday, the Pacific low will slowly weaken as it moves northeast into NV/UT before moving into the northern Plains on Wednesday. At the same time, a weak ridge over SE TX will strengthen slightly resulting in a return of southwesterly flow over the Desert Southwest. This will result in a gradual return of moisture across southern Arizona. This increase in moisture and some upper level forcing from the aforementioned low, slight chances for showers and storms will return to the higher terrain areas in northern and eastern Arizona. After this low advects into the northern Plains by the middle of the week, weak large scale troughing will remain across the eastern Pacific/West Coast through the end of the week. By the end of the week, the high pressure system over TX will try to retrograde over NM/AZ, but it will be battling the large scale troughing over the West. Ensembles show PWATs staying around 1.0-1.3" across southern AZ through the end of the week. As a result, NBM/WPC PoPs for the end of the week continue to show 30-50% across the higher terrain of southern Gila County and 10-20% across the south- central AZ lower deserts. Temperatures this coming week will remain largely unchanged, but are expected to dip a couple degrees midweek as the low pressure system moves to the north of our area and cause H5 heights to dip to around 582-585 dm. Regardless, afternoon highs will generally be in the upper 90s to low 100s across the lower deserts, and in the upper 80s to mid 90s across the higher terrain. Morning lows will generally be in the 70s to to low 80s across the lower deserts, and in the 60s across the higher terrain areas. Morning lows should start to creep up by the end of the upcoming workweek (more morning lows in the low 80s across the lower deserts). As a result, widespread minor HeatRisk will continue through the first half of the week with moderate HeatRisk returning to the lower deserts for the latter half of next week as the morning lows creep up and daily normals decrease. && .AVIATION...Updated at 1730Z. South Central Arizona including KPHX, KIWA, KSDL, and KDVT: No major aviation concerns are expected during the TAF period under increasing mid and high cloud decks. Winds will generally follow diurnal trends through Monday morning, with speeds AOB 10 kts and periods of variability likely. By Monday late morning, a more prolonged period with a southerly cross-runway wind component (for KPHX, KDVT) is anticipated to develop and may prevent the typical SW/W switch Monday afternoon. Cloud bases will remain above 8K ft AGL through the period. Southeast California/Southwest Arizona including KIPL and KBLH: The only weather issue during the next 24 hours will be low confidence on wind directions, especially at KIPL, under BKN high cloud decks. Winds will generally favor SE/S at both terminals with speeds below 10 kts, however, directions may veer out of the SW for a period this evening. Confidence is moderate to good on a period of VRB winds developing overnight into Monday morning at both terminals. && .FIRE WEATHER... Temperatures will remain fairly steady through the upcoming week and be around 2-5 degrees above normal. Dry conditions with no chances for showers or storms continue through tomorrow. Daily, low-end, chances for showers and storms return to the higher terrain areas of southern Gila County beginning on Tuesday. MinRHs will be around 10-25% today before increasing to around 15-30% across the central and western districts and 30-50% across the eastern districts for next week. Overnight recoveries will range from fair to good across the central and western districts and good to excellent across the eastern districts through next week. Besides a slight increase in breeziness early this upcoming workweek as a weather system moves through the region, winds will mostly follow typical diurnal patterns with modest afternoon upslope/upvalley gustiness (15-25 mph). && .PSR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... AZ...None. CA...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Berislavich LONG TERM...Berislavich AVIATION...Whittock FIRE WEATHER...Berislavich