Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, WV
Issued by NWS Charleston, WV
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104 FXUS61 KRLX 151819 AFDRLX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Charleston WV 219 PM EDT Tue Sep 15 2026 .WHAT HAS CHANGED... 18Z Aviation Discussion update. Marginal Risk for excessive rainfall has been trimmed out of the majority of the forecast area with the latest WPC outlook for Wednesday, stemming from a northward trend in the axis of projected heavy rainfall. && .KEY MESSAGES... 1) Dry, hot, and muggy weather hangs about into Wednesday before influential high pressure departs. Heat and humidity will linger further into the week and weekend before the cold front pushes through. 2) Turning active once more beginning early Thursday onward with the arrival of a cold front. The front is progged to become quasi-stationary in the vicinity of the forecast area late in the week into the weekend, serving up daily chances of showers and storms. Some of which could be capable of causing severe weather and flash flooding. && .DISCUSSION... KEY MESSAGE 1... Strong diurnal rises are underway this afternoon amid ample sunshine and warm air advection. High pressure supplying dry weather has become elongated along the eastern seaboard, which is anticipated to provide one more day of strong subsidence over the forecast area before succumbing to an encroaching frontal boundary late Wednesday night into Thursday. Until then, expect another hot and muggy day on Wednesday, with heat indices stretching into the upper 90s for much of the lowlands and 70s/80s along the higher terrain. While turning more active for the second half of the work week, discussed in greater detail in Key Message 2, the heat and humidity festers into the weekend. Unseasonably warm temperatures remain planted over the Central Appalachians while a frontal boundary remains draped to the north. Once this front ventures through the area, which is currently not slated to occur until sometime late in the weekend or early next week, daily heat and humidity is expected to triumph. KEY MESSAGE 2... An axis of showers and storms draped along a frontal boundary, currently positioned through the Central Plains into the Great Lakes, will gradually encroach into the forecast area for the second half of the work week into the weekend as influential high pressure erodes. This opens the door for daily shower and storm chances starting as early as Wednesday evening, then increasing in earnest for Thursday onward as the boundary resides in close quarters to the forecast area. Zonal flow aloft will fail to push this boundary along, resulting in a multi-day stretch of unsettled weather. Convective signals do not yet reflect much in the way of severe weather with this feature. There will be greater concern once again for high water issues that arise within this weather pattern. Heavy downpours and training storms will tack on an abundance of rainfall over already saturated soils that will lead to localized to areawide flooding, seen repeatedly so far this summer and early fall. This will be heavily dependent on where the axis of heaviest rainfall sets up each day. Latest excessive rainfall outlook has removed the marginal risk that was included for Wednesday given a northward trend in model rainfall amounts and the amount of dry air still hovering over the region that precipitation will have to initially overcome. Proceeding into the end of the week when rainfall trends are expected to ramp up, the marginal risk will be deeply rooted over the forecast area, with upgrades to a slight certainly not out of the question. && .AVIATION /18Z TUESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... Pleasant flight conditions are underway this afternoon under the guidance of high pressure. Some fair weather cumulus may attempt to develop over the next few hours, but fades quickly with the loss of daytime heating. Another decent signal for river valley fog is present late tonight into Wednesday morning, mainly affecting CRW, EKN, and PKB. Morning fog erosion will then branch out into one more day of dry weather and afternoon cumulus fields before turning active once more on Thursday. Light and variable winds are anticipated through the bulk of the TAF period. FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND ALTERNATE SCENARIOS THROUGH 18Z WEDNESDAY... FORECAST CONFIDENCE: High. ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: Fog coverage, timing, and associated restrictions tonight may vary from the forecast. EXPERIMENTAL TABLE OF FLIGHT CATEGORY OBJECTIVELY SHOWS CONSISTENCY OF WFO FORECAST TO AVAILABLE MODEL INFORMATION: H = HIGH: TAF CONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. M = MEDIUM: TAF HAS VARYING LEVEL OF CONSISTENCY WITH MODELS. L = LOW: TAF INCONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. UTC 1HRLY 18 19 20 21 22 23 00 01 02 03 04 05 EDT 1HRLY 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 00 01 CRW CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H HTS CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H BKW CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H EKN CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H M PKB CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H CKB CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H AFTER 18Z WEDNESDAY... Patchy IFR conditions are possible with river valley fog each morning throughout the work week, most likely in the valleys in and near the higher terrain. Brief IFR conditions are possible at times late Wednesday night onward within showers/storms. && .RLX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WV...None. OH...None. KY...None. VA...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...05 AVIATION...05