


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, WV
Issued by NWS Charleston, WV
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709 FXUS61 KRLX 042351 AFDRLX AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Charleston WV 751 PM EDT Wed Jun 4 2025 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure vacating the area tonight. A slow moving cold front approaches late in the work week, with a return to more active weather late Thursday into the weekend. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH THURSDAY/... As of 746 PM Wednesday... Satellite imagery shows cu field dissipating across the area this evening. Expect milky skies due to smoke/haze from the Canadian wildfires, reducing visibility some at least across the eastern mountains tonight. Rest of forecast remains on track. As of 100 PM Wednesday... Another dry and hot day is underway across the forecast area in the midst of departing high pressure. As excess moisture rides up along southerly flow, afternoon cumulus fields have begun to sprout in conjunction with increasing temperatures and humidity. Today will feature the warmest afternoon for this week, with many locations anticipated to sneak up to the 90 degree mark across the lower elevations. Clouds will continue to increase overnight tonight as moisture is ushered in from the south. This will help prime the atmosphere for an approaching, albeit at a sluggish pace, cold front that is set to bring the return of active weather starting on Thursday, which will then prevail into the start of the weekend. As influence from the surface high and ridging aloft condenses over the Central Appalachians, the potential for precipitation increases throughout the day Thursday. The first area receiving morning showers may occur across our southeastern zones in response to an area of low pressure churning off the Carolina coast. While the eastern mountain slopes may shield our WV and VA counties from higher POPs, a few light sprinkles may sneak over the peeks into the Greenbrier Valley throughout the day. Better potential for rain tracks in with the cold front for the concluding hours of the forecast period. Hi-res CAMs suggest mostly dry weather holds out for the bulk of the morning hours Thursday, then growing active in the afternoon across southeast Ohio and northeast Kentucky. East of the Ohio River, showers and perhaps a few rumbles of embedded thunder will overcome lingering subsidence from the vacating high late in the afternoon and early evening. The front itself looks to stall just west of the forecast area late Thursday, maintaining unsettled weather into the short term period. && .SHORT TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY NIGHT/... As of 1225 PM Wednesday... Showers and thunderstorms will become widespread Friday afternoon and evening across the region as a cold front slowly approaches from the northwest. The front will be situated over central Ohio Friday with a mid-level shortwave approaching from the west. A juicy and uncapped atmosphere with PWATs anywhere from 1.5-1.75" will allow for showers and thunderstorms to develop, becoming more numerous later in the day ahead of the mid-level shortwave. Locally heavy downpours may create a localized flooding risk, particularly in urban areas and in any training cells. Models expect 800-1200 J/kg of MLCAPE to develop by the afternoon areawide, with weak to modest 0-6 km shear (25-30 kts). This should be enough to support a few severe thunderstorms with damaging wind gusts and hail being the primary threats. The vertical wind profile does not look favorable for tornadic development. Afternoon temperatures will reach the lower 80s Friday afternoon, and the air will feel quite humid with dew points near 70 degrees. Severe potential should be reduced Friday night without the heating of the day, but showers and non-severe thunderstorms will linger as the front approaches from the northwest and the mid- level shortwave remains overhead, providing uplift for precipitation. Strong thunderstorms will be possible again Saturday with MLCAPE expected to increase to 800-1200 J/kg once again. However, the location and magnitude of the severe threat Saturday is still questionable at this time because it will likely depend on the location of the front. This will become clearer as models get a better handle on the front`s timing over the next few days. Afternoon temperatures will be a few degrees lower Saturday compared to Friday, with highs expected to be in the middle to upper 70s. && .LONG TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... As of 1225 PM Wednesday... High pressure will briefly build into the middle Ohio Valley Sunday. A small chance of showers will remain in the forecast due to lingering weak energy aloft, but overall, Sunday should be a bit drier than Saturday as mid-level heights rise. Highs will be near 80 Sunday. Another low pressure system and a large cold front will approach either late Monday or early Tuesday. Additional showers and thunderstorms will be possible ahead of this system, and Monday will be another hot day with highs in the lower to middle 80s. High pressure will then build in behind this front, providing some drier and slightly cooler weather for the middle of the week. && .AVIATION /00Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/... As of 746 PM Wednesday... High pressure provides dry weather conditions tonight. Skies will remain hazy due to smoke from Canadian wildfires. Coded 4SM at BKW, deteriorating to 3SM overnight, and then lifting up to 4 to 6SM Thursday morning. However, do not expect haze/smoke to affect other terminals at this point. HRRR guidance is very slow to dissipate this smoke, so perhaps hazy skies will prevail into Thursday. A slow moving cold front approaches from the northwest on Thursday, destabilizing the atmosphere to produce mainly afternoon showers and thunderstorms. Abundant moisture with PWATs reaching 1.8 inches and theta-e exceeding 344K under SBCAPE exceeding 3000 J/Kg and poor deep layered shear will allow for strong updrafts and water loading. Localized heavy downpours are anticipated. Expect gusty winds and brief periods of IFR visibility with the heavier showers or storms. The front stalls over the area on Friday into Saturday. Light southerly winds prevail through the period. FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND ALTERNATE SCENARIOS THROUGH 00Z FRIDAY... FORECAST CONFIDENCE: High. ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: Improvements in visibility above MVFR would be possible at BKW in haze/smoke overnight tonight. EXPERIMENTAL TABLE OF FLIGHT CATEGORY OBJECTIVELY SHOWS CONSISTENCY OF WFO FORECAST TO AVAILABLE MODEL INFORMATION: H = HIGH: TAF CONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. M = MEDIUM: TAF HAS VARYING LEVEL OF CONSISTENCY WITH MODELS. L = LOW: TAF INCONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. UTC 1HRLY 21 22 23 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 EDT 1HRLY 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 00 01 02 03 04 CRW CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H HTS CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H BKW CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H EKN CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H PKB CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H CKB CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H AFTER 00Z FRIDAY... IFR conditions at times in showers and thunderstorms Thursday evening into Saturday. && .RLX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WV...None. OH...None. KY...None. VA...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...MEK/FK NEAR TERM...MEK/ARJ SHORT TERM...JMC LONG TERM...JMC AVIATION...ARJ