Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, WV
Issued by NWS Charleston, WV
Versions:
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
239 FXUS61 KRLX 070011 AFDRLX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Charleston WV 811 PM EDT Sun Sep 6 2026 .WHAT HAS CHANGED... 00Z aviation discussion update. As of 150 PM Sunday... Added mention of flash flooding potential for Thursday. && .KEY MESSAGES... 1.) High pressure settling across the region will maintain mostly dry conditions and patchy river valley fog through Wednesday morning, with afternoon temperatures remaining 3 to 5 degrees above normal. 2.) A cold front approaching Wednesday night and stalling Thursday brings returning shower and thunderstorm chances, with a threat for locally heavy rain and training convection. && .DISCUSSION... KEY MESSAGE 1... A few showers remain possible this afternoon, mainly across the higher terrain and southern coalfields with uncapped profiles, but progressively drier air working in from the north will erode any remaining MLCAPE as we move through the late afternoon. Radiational cooling tonight will foster river valley fog across the forecast area. However, mid-level clouds advancing from the east may limit fog depth and coverage across the southern coalfields. High pressure and a dry northwesterly flow regime aloft will persist across the central Appalachians through early Wednesday before the ridge flattens overhead by midweek. Within this airmass, surface temperatures will reach daytime highs in the mid to upper 80s in lower elevations, running roughly 3 to 5 degrees above seasonal normals but notably cooler than recent extremes. Below an elevated mixed layer based near H700, stable low-level thermodynamic profiles with virtually no instability will ensure dry and capped conditions continue through Wednesday morning. KEY MESSAGE 2... An upper-level trough traversing the northern tier toward Hudson Bay will flatten the upper ridge mid-week, driving daytime temperatures briefly back near 90 degrees on Wednesday. As the system moves east, it will drag a cold front south toward the Ohio Valley late Wednesday, where it is expected to orient west- to-east directly across the forecast area on Thursday. Precipitation chances increase over southeast Ohio and western counties late Wednesday evening, with widespread showers and thunderstorms expanding on Thursday along the boundary. While deep-layer shear is forecast to be modest to strong for early September at 35 to 45KTs, severe weather potential remains constrained by limited surface-based instability. High atmospheric moisture content with precipitable water values of 1.8 to 2.0 inches, combined with steering flow parallel to the boundary, raises the risk for training convection and high rainfall rates. A Marginal Risk for excessive rainfall covers much of the region for Thursday, though antecedent dry conditions over the coming days should help limit initial flash flooding vulnerability. && .AVIATION /00Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... The main concern for the overnight will be the development of valley fog amid the dry weather. Fog is expected to be slightly less widespread than last night, currently progged to impact CKB/CRW/EKN ~5Z or later, with IFR or worse restrictions expected by dawn. While fog at HTS and PKB cannot entirely be ruled out, low-level flow is expected to generally limit fog coverage that far northwest. Fog is expected to lift / scatter from ~1130-1330Z on Monday morning, giving way to a quiet and dry day. A FEW/SCT (025-040) Cu field develops late Monday morning into the afternoon. Calm to light flow is expected overnight (ENE across the lowlands, while ESE in and near the higher terrain). Light ENE (lowlands) to ESE (in/near the higher terrain) flow is expected on Monday. FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND ALTERNATE SCENARIOS THROUGH 00Z TUESDAY... FORECAST CONFIDENCE: Medium tonight with fog, otherwise high. ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: Fog extent, density and timing could vary overnight, along with the return to VFR on Monday morning. EXPERIMENTAL TABLE OF FLIGHT CATEGORY OBJECTIVELY SHOWS CONSISTENCY OF WFO FORECAST TO AVAILABLE MODEL INFORMATION: H = HIGH: TAF CONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. M = MEDIUM: TAF HAS VARYING LEVEL OF CONSISTENCY WITH MODELS. L = LOW: TAF INCONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. DATE MON 09/07/26 UTC 1HRLY 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 EDT 1HRLY 20 21 22 23 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 CRW CONSISTENCY H H H H H M M L L M M M HTS CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H L L M M BKW CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H EKN CONSISTENCY H H H H H M L M M M M M PKB CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H M M CKB CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H M L M M M AFTER 00Z TUESDAY... IFR conditions are possible within river valley fog each morning through Wednesday. IFR is also possible with showers/storms on Thursday. && .RLX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WV...None. OH...None. KY...None. VA...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...JP/GW AVIATION...GW