Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, WV
Issued by NWS Charleston, WV
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512 FXUS61 KRLX 120941 AFDRLX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Charleston WV 541 AM EDT Mon Oct 12 2026 .WHAT HAS CHANGED... 12Z Aviation Forecast discussion update. 312 AM update... The remnants of Isaias, now pushing offshore, leaves behind a blanket of overcast with embedded drizzle early this morning and into later on this afternoon. Opted to include mention of drizzle in the weather grids as a result. && .KEY MESSAGES... 1.) Low stratus, embedded drizzle, and mountain showers remain present over the forecast area for most of today in the wake of a departing tropical system. 2.) High pressure parked over the Carolinas will yield a period of dry weather through Wednesday morning before a cold front encroaches from the north. 3.) The end of the work week advertises a blast of cold air ushering in behind a succession of cold fronts. This may supply the first observation of wintry precipitation for the season along the higher terrain. && .DISCUSSION... KEY MESSAGE 1... Radar trends early this morning depicts the bulk of leftover showers prompted by the remnants of Isaias now located over the Mid-Atlantic region. Excessive moisture trickling down from the northwest casts widespread stratus over the forecast area featuring embedded drizzle. Forecast soundings depict a very saturated thermal profile early this morning across all climate sites that is progged to slowly erode throughout today as mid- level dry air presses down towards the surface. This signature holds through early this morning then breaks down from west to east heading into the afternoon, and eventually becoming compressed along the higher terrain this evening. Sunshine will then return late this afternoon across the Tri- State area, allowing daytime temperatures to return closer to their climatological norm for this time of year. Clearing skies tonight and lowering surface flow may allow for patchy river valley fog along the higher terrain late tonight into Tuesday morning. KEY MESSAGE 2... Upper level ridging sliding into the Gulf coast and surface high pressure parked over the Carolinas will yield a period of dry weather on Tuesday into Tuesday night. Ample sunshine and onshore flow will promote afternoon highs to span the 70s and 80s ahead of active weather returning once more for midweek. The ridge loses influence over the Central Appalachians on Wednesday as a deepening trough over the Four Corners drives a cold front down from the Great Lakes region. Showers and thunderstorms attached to the front encroach from the north by the later half of Wednesday and looks to stall somewhere in close vicinity to the forecast area heading into Thursday. Instability looks meager with this feature, which may help to suppress concerns for severe weather. KEY MESSAGE 3... The second half of the work week maintains unsettled weather as the stationary boundary lifts as a warm front sometime on Thursday, followed by a succession of cold fronts Friday into Saturday. This unlocks the door for a surge of cold air to pivot down from Canada and yield the coldest temperatures forecast so far this season. Post-frontal northwest flow will also usher in lake enhanced moisture that could stir up snow showers along the ridges of our northeast mountain zones. Additionally, sub- to near-freezing temperatures overspreading the forecast area Friday night into Saturday may promote an areawide freeze that could bring an end to the growing season. && .AVIATION /09Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... Widespread sub-VFR restrictions remains masked over our airspace this morning within low stratus and embedded drizzle/light rain. These restrictions will be slow to erode during the morning, with clearing progged by this afternoon from west to east. Clear skies overnight will yield sufficient radiational cooling along the higher terrain for river valley fog development late tonight into Tuesday morning. Surface flow out of the northwest this morning will gradually back out of the west/southwest by late in the Zulu day. Afternoon gusts averaging around 15kts may be observed at BKW and along the higher terrain this afternoon. FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND ALTERNATE SCENARIOS THROUGH 12Z TUESDAY... FORECAST CONFIDENCE: Low to Medium. ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: Timing of restrictions this morning with low stratus, rain, and patchy fog will vary from the forecast. In addition, the timing of a return to VFR will also vary this afternoon. EXPERIMENTAL TABLE OF FLIGHT CATEGORY OBJECTIVELY SHOWS CONSISTENCY OF WFO FORECAST TO AVAILABLE MODEL INFORMATION: H = HIGH: TAF CONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. M = MEDIUM: TAF HAS VARYING LEVEL OF CONSISTENCY WITH MODELS. L = LOW: TAF INCONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. DATE MON 10/12/26 UTC 1HRLY 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 EDT 1HRLY 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 CRW CONSISTENCY H M M H H M M H H M H H HTS CONSISTENCY H H M M M M L H H M H H BKW CONSISTENCY H H H M H H M H H H M H EKN CONSISTENCY H H M H M H L H M M M H PKB CONSISTENCY H H M M H H H H M H H H CKB CONSISTENCY H H H H H H H H H H H H AFTER 12Z TUESDAY... IFR conditions are possible with morning valley fog on Tuesday and Wednesday, especially in the mountain valleys. && .RLX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WV...None. OH...None. KY...None. VA...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...05 AVIATION...05