Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, WV

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331
FXUS61 KRLX 040630
AFDRLX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Charleston WV
230 AM EDT Thu Jun 4 2026

.WHAT HAS CHANGED...
The dry, pleasant weather of this week gives way to unsettled
weather associated with a system this weekend, followed by a
more summerlike regime next week, with mainly diurnal driven
convection amid dirty mid/upper-level ridging.

&&

.KEY MESSAGES...
- 1) High pressure maintains dry weather through the balance of
  work week, and into the weekend, with a warming trend as
  ridging aloft crosses.

- 2) A system encroaches from the north Saturday afternoon and
  night, and drifts slowly southward through the area through
  Sunday, with the likelihood for showers and chance for
  thunderstorms.

- 3) The system leaves the area in a very warm to hot, and
  somewhat messy, weather pattern for the upcoming work week,
  with dirty ridging providing the chance for mainly afternoon
  and evening showers and thunderstorms amid the slowly building
  heat.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
KEY MESSAGE 1...

High pressure remains overhead for the balance of the work week
week, before yielding to light low level southwest flow heading
into the weekend. This continues the dry, mostly sunny weather
and warming trend for the next two days, as mid/upper-level
ridging crosses. Lowland high temperatures will gradually climb
over the next two days, reaching the upper 80s for highs for
Friday and Saturday.

With the mainly clear sky and light and variable to calm low
level flow associated with the high, river valley fog
will remain possible each morning before sunrise.

KEY MESSAGE 2...

The mid/upper-level ridge yields to a mid/upper-level short wave
trough, which drives a surface cold front toward the area
Saturday and Saturday night, but then pushes it only sluggishly
into the area Sunday and Sunday night, as mid-upper level high
pressure builds quickly in the wake of the exiting short wave
trough.

While the exact coverage and strength of showers and
thunderstorms, expected rainfall amounts, and timing remain
uncertain, increasing integrated moisture and modest increase
in effective layer flow/shear could lead to strong, heavy
thunderstorms late Saturday afternoon into Saturday evening
north, and then spreading south for Sunday afternoon.

KEY MESSAGE 3...

There is uncertainty as to how far south the front pushes for
the beginning of the next work week, but either way, mid/upper-
level ridging will reduce coverage of showers and thunderstorms
while relegating activity to the diurnal heating cycle, and the
associated light deep layer flow will reduce the strength of
storms outside localized downbursts.

With offshore troughing, and central to eastern U.S. ridging
bisected by a weak trough axis near or just west of the middle
Ohio Valley, the diurnal chance for showers and thunderstorms
continues, but there may be a gradient in integrated moisture
content, with precipitable water values lowering east but
remaining high west. The predictability in terms of the heavier
downpour and downburst threat being highest west is low at this
forecast projection, but the forecast does carry the chance for
diurnal thunderstorms mainly across western portions of the
forecast area through midweek next week.

Central guidance reflects above normal temperatures during the
next work week, perhaps a bit more so on lows versus highs amid
the dirty ridging.

&&

.AVIATION /06Z THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/...
Outside early morning river valley fog, high pressure will
maintain VFR conditions with calm to light and variable flow
surface and aloft, which will become light southwest aloft this
afternoon.

With high pressure more firmly in control, the river valley fog
early this morning may spread farther westward compared with
the past couple of nights. Have VLIFR dense fog 09-11Z at CKB in
addition to CRW and EKN /09-12Z/ early this morning, with brief
MVFR mist possible at HTS and / or PKB just before dawn.

FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND ALTERNATE SCENARIOS THROUGH 06Z FRIDAY...

FORECAST CONFIDENCE: High.

ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: Fog early this might be more widespread
than anticipated.

EXPERIMENTAL TABLE OF FLIGHT CATEGORY OBJECTIVELY SHOWS CONSISTENCY
OF WFO FORECAST TO AVAILABLE MODEL INFORMATION:
H = HIGH:   TAF CONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL.
M = MEDIUM: TAF HAS VARYING LEVEL OF CONSISTENCY WITH MODELS.
L = LOW:    TAF INCONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL.

DATE                              THU 06/04/26
UTC 1HRLY       06   07   08   09   10   11   12   13   14   15   16   17
EDT 1HRLY       02   03   04   05   06   07   08   09   10   11   12   13
CRW CONSISTENCY  H    H    H    L    L    H    H    H    H    H    H    H
HTS CONSISTENCY  H    H    H    H    H    H    H    H    H    H    H    H
BKW CONSISTENCY  H    H    H    H    H    H    H    H    H    H    H    H
EKN CONSISTENCY  H    H    M    M    M    L    H    H    H    H    H    H
PKB CONSISTENCY  H    H    H    H    M    H    H    H    H    H    H    H
CKB CONSISTENCY  H    H    H    L    L    H    H    H    H    H    H    H

AFTER 06Z FRIDAY...
IFR conditions in valley fog each morning through the balance
of the week, as high pressure dominates.

&&

.RLX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WV...None.
OH...None.
KY...None.
VA...None.

&&

$$

DISCUSSION...TRM
AVIATION...TRM