Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Charleston, WV
Issued by NWS Charleston, WV
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812 FXUS61 KRLX 311024 AFDRLX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Charleston WV 624 AM EDT Fri Jul 31 2026 .WHAT HAS CHANGED... Have issued an SPS for portions of the forecast area for the next couple hours where valley fog is most prevalent. As of 334 AM... A system brings potential for heavy rain and strong storms on Sunday, then chances for mainly diurnal activity persist into the work week. && .KEY MESSAGES... 1) Showers and thunderstorms return this weekend, with locally heavy downpours and strong thunderstorms possible on Sunday. 2) Unsettled conditions persist for much of the work week. && .DISCUSSION... KEY MESSAGE 1... A low pressure system approaches from the west, entering the Middle Ohio Valley this weekend. Showers and thunderstorms are expected to move into the western half of the forecast area on Saturday, then spread east as the system pivots overhead Saturday night into Sunday. Precipitable water values ranging from 1.5 to nearly 2.25 inches signal potential for heavy downpours to accompany any showers or storms that develop this weekend. These heavy downpours could lead to localized flash flooding, particularly in poor drainage areas. Model soundings also project a favorable environment for some stronger storms to develop amid moderate instability, plenty of moisture, and 30 to 40 kts of shear Sunday afternoon. Instability should then taper off after sundown. KEY MESSAGE 2... Some model solutions ferry the weekend system off to the northeast before pulling another low up into the area from the Gulf states. Another potential scenario involves a cutoff low developing over the area and then lingering through the majority of the work week. While details are yet uncertain, either scenario should support chances of at least diurnally driven showers and thunderstorms through much of the work week. && .AVIATION /12Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... River valley fog will dissipate between 12-13Z, allowing VFR conditions to take hold for the rest of the day amid light and variable flow. For tonight, winds will be calm to light and southeasterly. While some fog may be possible at EKN, an approaching system brings increased cloud cover that may hinder fog development for the western terminals. FORECAST CONFIDENCE AND ALTERNATE SCENARIOS THROUGH 12Z SATURDAY... FORECAST CONFIDENCE: High today, Medium tonight. ALTERNATE SCENARIOS: Timing of improvement to VFR this morning and extent of fog tonight may vary from the forecast. EXPERIMENTAL TABLE OF FLIGHT CATEGORY OBJECTIVELY SHOWS CONSISTENCY OF WFO FORECAST TO AVAILABLE MODEL INFORMATION: H = HIGH: TAF CONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. M = MEDIUM: TAF HAS VARYING LEVEL OF CONSISTENCY WITH MODELS. L = LOW: TAF INCONSISTENT WITH ALL MODELS OR ALL BUT ONE MODEL. DATE FRI 07/31/26 UTC 1HRLY 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 EDT 1HRLY 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 CRW CONSISTENCY M M M M L M H H H H H H HTS CONSISTENCY L M M M H H H H H H H H BKW CONSISTENCY M L L M H H H H H H H H EKN CONSISTENCY M M M M M L L H H H H H PKB CONSISTENCY M M M M L H H H H H H H CKB CONSISTENCY M M M M M H H H H H H H AFTER 12Z SATURDAY... IFR restrictions are possible with showers and thunderstorms Saturday night through Sunday. && .RLX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... WV...None. OH...None. KY...None. VA...None. && $$ DISCUSSION...GW/20 AVIATION...20