Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Springfield, MO
Issued by NWS Springfield, MO
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642 FXUS63 KSGF 020931 AFDSGF Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Springfield MO 331 AM CST Mon Nov 2 2026 .KEY MESSAGES... - Patchy fog will start to clear out around 7-9 AM. - 15-25 mph southerly winds with gusts up to 35 mph today into Tuesday morning. - Slight risk for severe thunderstorms this evening (likely after 6 PM) into the overnight hours. Residual marginal severe risk over eastern areas on Tuesday. Damaging winds and isolated tornados are the primary risks. && .SHORT TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... Issued at 127 AM CST Mon Nov 2 2026 Patchy fog has settled in around the area early this morning and has dropped visibilities under 10 miles for most of the night. Patchy fog will taper off by late morning especially as southerly winds start to become gusty just after sunrise. Southerly winds will peak later this afternoon around 30-35 mph. Skies will start out mostly cloudy then become partly cloudy by this afternoon. Highs will reach the mid 70s for most of the area and upper 60s over the eastern Ozarks where the cloud cover will be a bit more persistent. Severe threat: The timing for severe weather today will be later in the evening after 6 PM into the overnight hours lingering into Tuesday morning. There may be a few showers and thunderstorms that form ahead of the front by late afternoon, but the better threat is forecast for later in the evening. The Slight to Marginal risk for severe weather is in the same location as it was yesterday. The main threats are still damagingwind gusts up to 70 mph and a few tornadoes possible. SPC did update the conditional intensity for the tornado threat. The CIG 1 has been brought further east to cover areas from SE KS to Joplin/Nevada. SPC has made this adjustment due to the uncertainty in storm mode. Wind shear will be plentiful and dewpoints will be in the 60s. Wind shear in the low to mid levels will tell the story today. It will determine storm mode, updraft strength, whether or not mesovortices form, and storm movement. A couple of uncertainties today pertain to the lack of instability and where storm modes will morph into different varieties. Supercells may make it as far east as Joplin/Nevada and if a tornado does occur, it would be stronger than just a spin up. The CIG 1 hatching over the 5-10% tornado outlook means that if a tornado does occur, there is a 5-10% chance it could be as strong as an EF2. Again, there`s no guarantee one will happen, but with supercells, all modes of severe weather are possible. Today`s severe weather event will be highly dependent on the wind shear. As mentioned in previous discussions, instability over the Slight/Marginal risk area will be between 500-700 J/kg (MUCAPE) today, which is much lower than we typically see in the spring. If there isn`t enough instability to initiate severe weather, this severe threat could underperform. The 0-6km bulk shear in this area will be around 45-50 kts which would support supercells. Further east of I-49, the 0-6km bulk shear drops off to around 35 kts which would be more supportive of organized multicells. Near Highway 65 could be where the supercells start to form more of a line of organized multicells. The 0-3km bulk shear (35-40 kts) is also favorable for bowing thunderstorms/QLCS once the storms begin to form a line. Wind direction in the 0-3km environment will be out of the southwest which could also be favorable for spin-ups along the line. SRH at the 0-1km and 0-3km levels is between 200-300 m2/s2 which means rotating updrafts and supercell development will be likely especially in areas where the SRH gets above 300 m2/s2 west of I-49 later this evening. Lastly, with this severe threat occurring this evening into the overnight hours, be sure to have multiple ways to receive warnings until the severe threat passes your area. We can get tornadoes any time of the year in Kansas and Missouri, so its best to be prepared even in the month of November. If severe weather doesn`t occur, this system will still bring much needed rainfall to the area. Forecast rainfall accumulations will be in the 1-2 inch range from Monday-Wednesday over a three day period. && .LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... Issued at 127 AM CST Mon Nov 2 2026 Tuesday features a Marginal severe threat over the eastern Ozarks for the afternoon. This would likely be due to diurnal heating processes with damaging wind gusts and an isolated brief tornado possible. This severe threat will be conditional and could be impacted by any cloud cover from the overnight convection. The low pressure system that moves through at the beginning of the week will drop our temperatures, but only by about 10 degrees. Though, it will bring them closer to average for this time of year with highs in the 60s and lows in the 40s for the rest of the week. Cloud cover starts to dissipate on Wednesday and skies remain partly cloudy to mostly sunny into the weekend. All of the low-end (15-20%) chances for rain previously mentioned for the end of the week have disappeared. Our air mass may be too dry for those rain showers to form as surface high pressure moves in for the middle to end of the week. && .AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 06Z TUESDAY/... Issued at 1203 AM CST Mon Nov 2 2026 MVFR to IFR ceilings will continue to linger at KSGF and KBBG through tonight, with KJLN seeing MVFR ceilings returning for a portion of Monday morning. Ceilings as low as 500 to 1500 feet are expected, with a short period of LIFR ceilings closer to 300 feet at KBBG overnight. Additionally, reduced visibilities around 2 to 4 miles may occur as KBBG. Otherwise, expect light southeast winds overnight at 5 to 10 knots. Winds increase into late Monday morning and afternoon out of the south. Sustained winds of 10 to 15 knots, with gusts approaching 20 to 30 knots. && .SGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... KS...None. MO...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Soria LONG TERM...Soria AVIATION...Soria