Prognostic Meteorological Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
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976 FXUS01 KWBC 230809 PMDSPD Short Range Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 300 AM EST Sun Nov 23 2025 Valid 12Z Sun Nov 23 2025 - 12Z Tue Nov 25 2025 ...Flash flood threat across the southern Plains today will gradually shift east to reach the Mid-South Monday night... ...Pacific system to bring lower elevation rain, locally heavy mountain snow to the Pacific Northwest and northern Rockies into Monday... ...Blustery, colder, and snowy weather rapidly spread into the northern High Plains Monday night while above average temperatures continue for much of the eastern/central U.S.... A vigorous and unusually far south occluded cyclone is currently making landfall over Baja California early this Sunday morning. Moisture well ahead of this system has already spread locally heavy rain with embedded thunderstorms into Arizona and quickly moving into New Mexico. The vigorous dynamics associated with the system will begin to interact with moist air returning from the Gulf to fuel widespread showers and thunderstorms ahead of an eastward-moving cold front. Repeated thunderstorms moving roughly parallel to a warm front and then lifted ahead of a cold front will bring a risk for scattered flash flooding, with the greatest threat stretching from the Texas Hill Country to south-central Oklahoma today into tonight, as highlighted by a Slight Risk of Excessive Rainfall (level 2/4). Recent heavy rains through this region may also heighten the flood threat. From later Monday into Tuesday morning, the heavy rain and severe weather threats are forecast to push farther east across the ArkLaTex and toward the lower Mississippi Valley, where a slight risk of excessive rainfall and a slight risk of severe thunderstorms are in place. This system will also bring some lighter rainfall across the central Plains today and into the Missouri Valley on Monday, moving into the Midwest and Ohio Valley Monday night into Tuesday morning. Across the Pacific Northwest, the arrival of a frontal system will be accompanied with a round of light to moderate rainfall spreading further inland from the coast today. Meanwhile, snow can be expected for the higher elevations, possibly a bit heavy at times. Colder air will rush in behind this clipper system, gradually changing the rain to snow on Monday across the higher elevations of the northern Rockies. Some locally heavy snowfall is likely for the northern Rockies. This will be followed by a gradual expansion of a swath of snow from near the Canadian border of Montana Monday night to reaching into North Dakota by Tuesday morning. Rather strong and gusty winds will rush through the northern Rockies and northern Plains behind this clipper system with rapidly falling temperatures. Elsewhere, a frontal system passing from the Great Lakes to the interior Northeast will bring a mix of rain and snow showers to these areas through today and into Monday. The Southeast as well as much of the rest of the eastern/central U.S. will continue to see above average conditions for late November. Forecast highs through Monday generally range in the 60s and 70s across the Southern Plains into the South; the 50s and 60s from the central Plains east through the central Missouri/Ohio Valleys into the Mid-Atlantic, and in the 40s and 50s across the northern Plains into the Great Lakes. Conditions will be more seasonable across New England with highs in the 30s and 40s. Portions of the West from the Great Basin northward will also generally be above average through Sunday, with highs in the 40s and 50s. The upper-low/storm system moving through the Southwest/Four Corners will bring seasonably cool highs in the 60s to the Desert Southwest with 40s and 50s into the Four Corners region. The system moving into the Pacific Northwest/northern Rockies will bring some cooler temperatures mainly in the 40s by Monday. Conditions will be seasonable along the West Coast, with 60s and 70s for southern California and 50s and 60s from northern California into the Pacific Northwest. Kong/Putnam Graphics available at https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php $$