Prognostic Meteorological Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
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056 FXUS01 KWBC 150734 PMDSPD Short Range Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 233 AM EST Sat Nov 15 2025 Valid 12Z Sat Nov 15 2025 - 12Z Mon Nov 17 2025 ...Additional heavy rainfall likely with dangerous flooding and debris flows possible for parts of Southern California today... ...Well above-normal to record-breaking warmth today across the Central/Southern Plains and the Midwest today, continuing across the Southern Plains through early next week... ...Wintry mix across northern New York and New England, with several inches of snow in the higher elevations late today into Sunday... An atmospheric river event associated with a slow-moving low moving toward the coast will continue to impact Southern and Central California today. Additional heavy rainfall, producing numerous flash floods and debris flows remain the primary concern, especially for burn scar and other vulnerable areas in Los Angeles, Santa Barbara, and Ventura counties. The Weather Prediction Center (WPC) is maintaining a Moderate Risk (Level 3 of 4) for excessive rainfall, the second-highest category, centered over coastal Southern California. An anomalous surge of subtropical moisture and strong onshore winds will support additional heavy rainfall along the Transverse Ranges. Additional rainfall totals of 2 to 3 inches are expected over the next 24 hours, pushing storm totals to over 6 inches in some locations. The main axis of heavy rainfall will slowly begin to shift east and subside late tonight as the upper-level low weakens and tracks inland, spreading widespread precipitation across the Great Basin, the Southwest, and then the central and southern Rockies late today and Sunday. However, the active pattern over the Pacific will quickly deliver a second system that will track into Central and Northern California beginning late Sunday and continuing into Monday. While moisture values are expected to be lower, this next system will bring additional rounds of precipitation, renewing the threat for at least isolated flooding concerns. This second system will also usher in colder air, driving snow levels down significantly over the Northern Sierra Nevada by Monday morning. Further east, a large area of unseasonably warm air remains out ahead of a strong cold front moving through the central and eastern U.S. Afternoon highs in the 70s and 80s will extend from the Central and Southern Plains to the Mid Atlantic and the Southeast. Temperatures will top out more than 20 degrees above normal across portions of the Central and Southern Plains and the Midwest, setting numerous daily records across the region. The previously noted cold front will push south across the Central Plains and east across the Midwest today, before reaching the Northeast and the Mid-Atlantic on Sunday, bringing cooler temperatures back into those areas. Conversely, well above-normal to record-breaking temperatures are expected to persist over the Southern Plains into early next week as the front begins to stall. An area of low pressure is forecast to strengthen over the Great Lakes today and then track into the Northeast on Sunday. Ahead of this system, a wintry mix of snow, sleet, and freezing rain is expected to develop over portions of northern New York and New England by the late afternoon and continue into Sunday, with several inches of accumulating snow likely in some of the higher elevations. As the system lifts out into the Canadian Maritimes late Sunday, cold, gusty air spreading south in its wake will produce the next chance for organized, lake effect snow showers downwind of the Great Lakes. Pereira Graphics available at https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php $$