


Prognostic Meteorological Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
040 FXUS01 KWBC 170631 PMDSPD Short Range Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 230 AM EDT Tue Jun 17 2025 Valid 12Z Tue Jun 17 2025 - 12Z Thu Jun 19 2025 ...Flash flood threat for the central Appalachians, central Plains, and the Midwest Tuesday & Tuesday night... ...Severe thunderstorm risk for the central U.S. Tuesday, Midwest & lower Great Lakes on Wednesday, & the Mid-Atlantic States Thursday... ...Fire weather concerns for portions of the West & Rockies through Thursday...Significant heat in the Southwest this week...Heat builds in the East... The main weather maker through Thursday will be a progressive upper level disturbance and cold front crossing at a modest pace across the Plains and East. From Tuesday into early Wednesday will be the time period when more intense thunderstorms could erupt in and near the Central Plains when a wave of low pressure is forecast to develop. The low pressure wave is then forecast to intensify and track northeast into the Midwest on Wednesday when the threat of severe thunderstorms will shift farther south and east from the southern Plains across the Midwest/Ohio Valley and into the lower Great Lakes. In addition to the severe weather threat, a heavy rain/flash flooding threat is expected from portions of the east-central Plains into the Midwest on Tuesday and Tuesday night. The heavy rain threat may lessen a bit on Wednesday across the Midwest to the Great Lakes but strong to severe thunderstorms could develop once again on Wednesday across the Midwest ahead of the cold front trailing from the intensifying low pressure system. Across much of the Ohio Valley, southern Mid-Atlantic and the Deep South, scattered thunderstorms will be the rule through the next couple of days due to instability due to a pair of disturbances aloft. Once the approaching cold front nears the East on Thursday, severe weather would be possible within the increasingly hot and humid air mass. As the initial progressive upper level disturbance moves through the West, a fire weather risk shifts southeast across portions of Arizona, the Four Corners, and into the far southern Rockies Tuesday under a dry, gusty west to northwesterly wind. Red Flag Warnings are in effect for a large portion within these areas. On Wednesday, an elevated fire weather threat materializes across interior portions of the Northwest as a second disturbance aloft and attendant front approaches from the Pacific which then shifts into the Great Basin on Thursday. Significant heat expands across the West on Wednesday and Thursday as the ridge reestablishes following the departure of the upper level disturbance. High temperatures will remain 110F+ for the hottest locations in the Desert Southwest through the remainder of the week where Extreme Heat Warnings remain in effect. Meanwhile, Heat Advisories remain in effect across in and near western Texas where high temperatures approaching and exceeding 100F are forecast each afternoon through Wednesday. The building heat on Thursday brings the chance for record high temperatures to a couple locations in and near the Great Basin. The Appalachians, Mid-Atlantic states, and New England states will see increasing heat as warm core ridging briefly builds across the region and a warm front lifts north of the area. Record high temperatures...in the low 90s...are possible in southern New England on Thursday. Roth/Kong Graphics available at https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php $$