


Prognostic Meteorological Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
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744 FXUS01 KWBC 111813 PMDSPD Short Range Forecast Discussion NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD 212 PM EDT Sat Oct 11 2025 Valid 00Z Sun Oct 12 2025 - 00Z Tue Oct 14 2025 ...Heavy rain and flash flooding risk continues for the Southwest/Four Corners region this weekend as tropical moisture flows in from the Pacific... ...Coastal storm to bring heavy rain, coastal flooding, high surf, dangerous rip currents, and gusty winds up much of the East Coast this weekend... ...Storm system to bring lower elevation rain and higher elevation snow, heavy at times, to much of the western U.S. this weekend and into early next week... A multi-day heavy rain and flash flooding event continues this weekend in the Southwest/Four Corners region as a slow moving upper-trough creeps eastward and moisture associated with the remnants of Priscilla and Raymond in the Pacific flows northward. The influx of extremely anomalous moisture is contributing to heavy downpours with repeated rounds of storms capable of 2"+ rainfall totals. There is a Slight Risk of Excessive Rainfall (level 2/4) covering much of the Southwest north into the Four Corners region today (Saturday) where scattered instances of flash flooding will remain a threat, especially for more vulnerable terrain such as slot canyons and burn scars. The threat will then focus further south on Sunday with a Slight Risk covering southeast Arizona and southwest New Mexico. Unfortunately, the threat will continue into early next week as upper-energy reinforces the troughing overhead and brings yet another round of storms, with Slight Risks focused on southwestern Colorado and continuing for southeast Arizona and southwest New Mexico. Further north, the upper-trough and associated surface frontal system will bring expanding precipitation chances across much of the Pacific Northwest into the Intermountain West this weekend as well. Moderate to locally heavy rain will be possible for lower elevation areas, with the heaviest rainfall and an isolated threat for flash flooding expected today through portions of the Great Basin into the northern Rockies and adjacent High Plains. Winter-weather related advisories are in place for higher elevations of the northern Rockies and Cascades where snowfall totals of 3-6", locally as high as 12", will be possible. Some of the higher mountain valleys will also see snow mix in, with light accumulations possible. Precipitation across the Intermountain West should begin to taper off through Sunday and especially into Monday, but the aforementioned reinforcing upper-energy will drop southward along the West Coast bringing another Pacific system and a renewed round of precipitation for the Pacific Northwest. This system will continue southward Monday and bring moisture into northern and central California as well. Heavy rainfall is forecast along favorable upslope areas of the coastal and Sierra ranges with isolated flash flooding possible. Heavy snowfall is also expected for higher elevations of the Sierras. Meanwhile, a coastal low strengthening this afternoon off the southeastern Atlantic coast will bring significant impacts to much of the East Coast this weekend and into early next week. Heavy rainfall is expected to expand northward along the coast, with a Slight Risk of Excessive Rainfall today along the coastal Carolinas for the threat of some scattered flash flooding, and a continued threat of isolated flash flooding from the coastal Mid-Atlantic northward into portions of southern New England Sunday into Monday. Coastal flood-related Advisories stretch from northern Florida to New England, with a particular concern for portions of the Mid-Atlantic where the combination of strong onshore winds, high surf, and high astronomical tides may lead to major coastal flooding. This would flood roadways and potentially affect some homes and businesses near the waterfront. High surf and rip currents are also expected along many East Coast beaches, and will likely lead to areas of beach erosion. There is also a threat for significant wind gusts, in excess of 55 mph, especially along coastal areas of the Mid-Atlantic and southern New England, which could lead to scattered power outages. Elsewhere, an upper-wave/surface cold front will bring some showers and thunderstorms from the northern Plains into the Upper Midwest today through Sunday, as well as to portions of the central/southern Plains Monday. Well above average highs by as much as 10-20 degrees are expected across much of the Midwest/Mississippi Valley/Plains this weekend, with highs into the 70s and 80s for most locations. A cold front coming in from the northwest will bring a sharp drop in temperatures for portions of the northern Plains Sunday and into the central/southern Plains Monday. Much of the western U.S. will be below average with upper-toughing overhead, and highs generally in the 50s outside of the deserts, where 70s and 80s are expected. Generally average to a bit below average Fall conditions continue along the East Coast with widespread 60s for highs. Putnam Graphics available at https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/basicwx/basicwx_ndfd.php $$