Routine Space Environment Product (Daily)
Issued by NWS

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036
FXXX10 KWNP 281231
DAYTDF

:Product: 3-Day Forecast
:Issued: 2025 Nov 28 1230 UTC
# Prepared by the US Dept. of Commerce, NOAA, Space Weather Prediction Center
# Product description and SWPC contact on the Web
# http://www.swpc.noaa.gov/wwire.html
#
#             3-Day Forecast
#
A. NOAA Geomagnetic Activity Observation and Forecast

The greatest observed 3 hr Kp over the past 24 hours was 5 (NOAA Scale
G1).
The greatest expected 3 hr Kp for Nov 28-Nov 30 2025 is 4.00 (below NOAA
Scale levels).

NOAA Kp index breakdown Nov 28-Nov 30 2025

             Nov 28       Nov 29       Nov 30
00-03UT       3.67         3.67         3.00
03-06UT       3.33         3.00         2.67
06-09UT       4.00         2.67         2.33
09-12UT       4.00         2.33         2.00
12-15UT       3.67         2.00         1.33
15-18UT       3.67         2.00         1.67
18-21UT       3.00         2.67         1.67
21-00UT       3.33         2.67         1.67

Rationale: No G1 (Minor) or greater geomagnetic storms are expected.  No
significant transient or recurrent solar wind features are forecast.

B. NOAA Solar Radiation Activity Observation and Forecast

Solar radiation, as observed by NOAA GOES-18 over the past 24 hours, was
below S-scale storm level thresholds.

Solar Radiation Storm Forecast for Nov 28-Nov 30 2025

              Nov 28  Nov 29  Nov 30
S1 or greater    1%      1%      1%

Rationale: No S1 (Minor) or greater solar radiation storms are expected.
No significant active region activity favorable for radiation storm
production is forecast.

C. NOAA Radio Blackout Activity and Forecast

No radio blackouts were observed over the past 24 hours.

Radio Blackout Forecast for Nov 28-Nov 30 2025

              Nov 28        Nov 29        Nov 30
R1-R2           20%           35%           35%
R3 or greater    1%            5%            5%

Rationale: Chances for R1-2 (Minor-Moderate) radio blackouts will
increase on 29 Nov as a new active region in the SE rotates onto the
visible solar disk.