Prognostic Meteorological Discussion
Issued by NWS
Issued by NWS
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275 FXUS21 KWNC 251813 PMDTHR US Hazards Outlook NWS Climate Prediction Center College Park MD 300 PM EDT October 25 2026 SYNOPSIS: An active weather pattern is anticipated for much of the western contiguous U.S. (CONUS) during week-2. A series of mid-level lows approaching the West Coast is predicted to bring periods of heavy precipitation, high elevation snow, and high winds across coastal areas, shifting from coastal California and the Four Corners to the Pacific Northwest with time. Low pressure development in the Plains brings increased chances for heavy precipitation and high winds to the Plains and Mississippi and Ohio Valleys early in the period. HAZARDS Slight risk of heavy precipitation for portions of the Four Corners, Mon, Nov 2. Slight risk of heavy snow for parts of the Central Rockies, Mon, Nov 2. Slight risk of heavy precipitation for coastal portions of southern California, Mon, Nov 2. Slight risk of heavy precipitation for portions of the Pacific Northwest and Northern California, Wed-Sun, Nov 4-8. Slight risk of heavy snow for the Cascades, Klamath and northern Sierra Nevada Ranges, Wed-Sun, Nov 4-8. Slight risk of high winds for coastal portions of the Pacific Northwest, Wed-Sun, Nov 4-8. Slight risk of heavy precipitation for parts of the Northern and Central Plains, Upper and Middle Mississippi Valley, Ohio Valley, and Great Lakes, Mon-Wed, Nov 2-4. Slight risk of high winds for parts of the Northern and Central Plains, Upper and Middle Mississippi Valley, and Great Lakes, Mon-Wed, Nov 2-4. Flooding Possible for portions of Arizona and adjacent New Mexico. DETAILED SUMMARY FOR WEDNESDAY OCTOBER 28 - SUNDAY NOVEMBER 01: https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php FOR MONDAY NOVEMBER 02 - SUNDAY NOVEMBER 08: Enhanced tropical moisture tied to mid-level low pressure is forecast to be progressing through the southwestern CONUS at the end of week-1 and into week-2. Most of this moisture is forecast to be moving into the Plains by the start of week-2 but some model guidance continues to indicate lingering precipitation and potential flooding into day 8. Therefore, a slight risk of heavy precipitation remains posted for coastal Southern California and the Lower Four Corners on Nov 2. A flooding possible hazard remains posted for portions of Arizona where localized flooding may linger into early week-2. Finally, a slight risk of heavy snow is posted for portions of the Central Rockies, again for Nov 2. As this energy and moisture moves into the Plains, there is agreement for lee-side cyclogenesis. Tools have trended further north with this development leading to heavy precipitation and high wind risks shifting north relative to prior forecasts. The best agreement for heavy precipitation now lies in the Northern and Central Plains eastward through the Mississippi Valley into the western Great Lakes and Ohio Valley. Both the GEFS and ECENS uncalibrated ensembles forecast at least a 30% chance of three day precipitation amounts exceeding an inch. The GEFS and ECENS Probabilistic Extremes Tools (PETs) are also supportive of this solution. Therefore, a slight risk of heavy precipitation is posted for this region for Nov 2-4. A corresponding slight risk of high winds is posted with support from the PETs and ensemble members forecasting a low pressure falling into the 990s hPa. A mid-level trough in the Gulf of Alaska is forecast to move southwest in time and build off the Pacific Northwest Coast. This may bring a period of prolonged precipitation chances in the Northwest from the middle of week-2 into week-3. The PETs indicate 20-40% chances of 3 day precipitation amounts exceeding the 85th climatological percentile and 1.5 inches for days 10-12 and 12-14. Uncalibrated ensemble guidance indicates similar probabilities. Further Integrated Water Vapor Transport (IVT) tools highlight increased chances for elevated moisture into the West Coast by the middle of week-2 continuing into week-3. Therefore, a slight risk of heavy precipitation is posted for the Pacific Northwest into Northern California for Nov 4-8. A corresponding slight risk of heavy snow is posted for the high elevations of the Cascades, Sierra Nevada, and Klamath ranges. Finally, a slight risk of high winds is from Northern California through the Pacific Northwest coasts, again for Nov 4-8. In Alaska, southerly flow around the mid-level low pressure in the Gulf of Alaska, brings continued chances for precipitation, particularly to Southeast Alaska. Three day precipitation amounts are unlikely to reach hazardous criteria at this time but will continue to be monitored. FORECASTER: Ryan Bolt $$