Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Tucson, AZ
Issued by NWS Tucson, AZ
439 FXUS65 KTWC 271034 AFDTWC Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Tucson AZ 334 AM MST Tue Oct 27 2026 .SYNOPSIS... Dry conditions are expected across Southeast Arizona into Thursday. Scattered showers and thunderstorms will return to the region Friday, followed by a lull in storm activity Saturday, then widespread showers with isolated thunderstorms Sunday into Monday. Areas of moderate to heavy rainfall will be possible Friday and Sunday. Afternoon high temperatures will be a couple of degrees above normal today through Thursday, then lower below normal Friday through the weekend. && .DISCUSSION... Westerly flow aloft transitions to southwesterly over the coming 24 hours ahead of a Pacific trough and sub-tropical jet. This initial pattern will keep high temperatures just above normal through Thursday. Broad troughing and the Pacific sub-tropical jet will nudge into the region by Friday, with a small chance of showers and thunderstorms as early as Thursday but ramping up Friday. Precipitable water content will quickly rise with this feature, becoming 0.75-1 inches with surface dew points in the 50s becoming common. This should produce a plume of adequate instability for scattered showers and thunderstorms, mainly in the afternoon and evening hours. The unseasonably moist atmosphere combined with the left exit region of the jet streak aloft will bring the potential for moderate to heavy rainfall rates. The current WPC Excessive Rain Outlook includes a slight risk of flash flooding mainly north of a Tucson/Willcox line with this area through central Arizona under the more favorable jet dynamics aloft. With strong flow aloft, an isolated strong to potentially severe thunderstorm threat may be possible if surface based instability develops. Transient ridging between mid-level waves brings a mostly drier forecast for Saturday, then a deeper trough passage looks likely Sunday into Monday. Lingering moisture ahead of the next system will keep a slight chance of rain in the forecast late Saturday with chances increasing early Sunday morning. Guidance is impressively consistent in showing well above normal 1-1.5 inch precipitable water values associated with this wave on Sunday, 2.5-3 standard deviations above normal for this time of year. Good divergence aloft associated with the sub- tropical jet combined with the moisture plume will likely bring healthy rainfall rates over a longer duration, even though convective instability (and therefore thunderstorm potential) will likely be less with this second wave. Areas that should see greater rainfall totals Sunday into Monday include high terrain from Tucson north and east, along with any areas that see an extended period of moderate rainfall. Some locations will just see light rain, but the higher end of the probabilistic envelope is impressive with an exceedance of 1 to 2 inches possible, especially in the aforementioned north- northeast of Tucson areas and the higher terrain. This includes the Mogollon Rim into the Gila National Forest, therefore increased flows in creeks and rivers across northern Graham and Greenlee may be a concern, including the San Francisco, Blue, and Gila rivers. The NBM shows a 40-70 percent chance of at least an inch Sunday into Monday in these favored areas with 10-30 percent chances of at least 2 inches of rain. Temperatures across southeastern Arizona will fall with this weather maker duo, likely becoming coolest Sunday and potentially Monday. Currently forecast highs for Sunday are 7 to near 15 degrees below normal and areas that see extensive cloud cover and rain through the day will likely be on the colder end of this spectrum. Though the main upper level wave will likely have exited to the east by Monday, lingering moisture and cyclonic flow aloft will keep a chance of showers in the forecast. && .AVIATION...Valid through 28/12Z. SKC with surface wind light and terrain driven through the TAF period. Aviation discussion not updated for TAF amendments. && .FIRE WEATHER... Dry conditions are expected across Southeast Arizona into Thursday. Scattered showers and thunderstorms will return to the region Friday, followed by a lull in storm activity Saturday, then widespread showers with isolated thunderstorms Sunday into Monday. Moderate intensity rainfall with pockets of heavy rain is expected both Friday and Sunday, with locally heavy storm-total rainfall amounts possible, especially in the higher terrain. Afternoon high temperatures will be slightly above normal through Thursday, then lower back below normal Friday through the weekend. 20-foot winds will generally be 15 mph or less through Thursday. Breezy southerly winds are anticipated Friday, with breezy to locally windy southwest winds expected Sunday and Monday. Minimum RH values will be in the 15-25 percent range Tuesday and Wednesday. Minimum RH levels will increase late in the week and over the weekend, with values at 40+ percent. && .TWC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ DISCUSSION...Edwards AVIATION...Edwards FIRE WEATHER...Edwards Visit us on Facebook, X, YouTube, and at weather.gov/Tucson