Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Eureka, CA

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114
FXUS66 KEKA 191145
AFDEKA

AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
National Weather Service Eureka CA
445 AM PDT Sun May 19 2024

.SYNOPSIS...Afternoon gusty winds will continue through midweek
as the coastal jet pushes onshore. Slightly below normal
temperatures expected through the week amidst a series of upper
shortwaves and associated weak fronts. More substantial unsettled
pattern possible late week into next weekend.


&&

.DISCUSSION...Gusty northerly winds continue just offshore as the
meridional coastal pressure gradient tightens. Winds have
effectively eroded the coastal stratus, leaving only the Eel River
Valley, coastal Humboldt and the Russian River Valley with low level
cloud cover. As a broad upper level troughing pattern dips into the
PNW, temperatures will begin to trend down below seasonal norms over
the next several days. Saturday`s interior heating has so far
mitigated frost potential across the CWA - that said, daytime highs
are forecast to fall into the upper 60`s and low 70`s with <30% RHs
across the interior today, posing greater potential for interior
frost Monday morning. HREF indicates a 30-40% probability for <36
degrees in eastern Trinity and interior Humboldt counties, although
probabilities for temperatures <40 degrees are more widespread from
interior Del Norte to northern Mendocino counties.

The coastal jet will continue to enhance northerly flow through mid-
week as upper shortwaves progress into the Great Basin. Mid to high
level cloud cover will accompany these disturbances but carry little
chance for precip - the greatest chance for passing shower in Del
Norte Tuesday into Wednesday is still very marginal. Cooling aloft
in addition to strong winds should keep coastal stratus to a
minimum through mid-week. Daily afternoon surges of northerly wind
gusts 25- 35 mph are expected across coastal areas and windward
ridges through Tuesday, when the wind field is likely to shift
into the southern waters and further offshore. Gales have been
persistent across area waters, but expected to remain below
advisory criteria over land.

More persistent WNW flow is forecast by mid-week, enhancing BL
moisture and allowing for potential redevelopment of the marine
inversion as a transient ridge builds into the coast. Long range
models indicate a more progressive troughing pattern expected for
late this week into next weekend.


&&

.AVIATION...Marine stratus limited to Humboldt Bay and Eel River
Valley amidst strong northerly winds offshore. MVFR ceilings
expected to persist at ACV through the morning with no significant
reductions in visibility as the marine layer weakens. Weak winds at
CEC early this morning allowed some scattered stratus to move in,
but gusty northerlies expected to resume mid-morning. Coastal
terminals will likely see 20-30 knot gusts again this afternoon as
the coastal jet pushes onshore. UKI remains VFR this morning as
south winds are too weak to advect stratus up the Russian River
Valley. A similar pattern is expected for Monday.



&&

.MARINE...A thermal trough along the coast will produce a strong
pressure gradient that will persist through Monday. This will result
in gale force winds and large steep waves in all waters. Current
model guidance indicates the strongest winds and wave response
shifting to the southern waters by Wednesday. Gales are expected to
finally cease by mid next week as the coastal pressure gradient
weakens.


&&

.EKA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
CA...
None.
NORTHWEST CALIFORNIA COASTAL WATERS...
     Hazardous Seas Warning until 11 AM PDT this morning for
     PZZ450-455.

     Gale Warning from 11 AM this morning to 9 PM PDT Monday for
     PZZ450-455.

     Gale Warning until 11 PM PDT Monday for PZZ470-475.

&&

$$

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