Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Milwaukee/Sullivan, WI

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712
FXUS63 KMKX 100911
AFDMKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Milwaukee/Sullivan WI
411 AM CDT Fri May 10 2024

.KEY MESSAGES...

- A line of showers with possible embedded storms will move
  across srn WI this evening. Gusty winds are expected with the
  line but severe wind gusts are not expected.

- Additional shower/storm chances at times (50% or less) later
  Sunday into the middle of next week.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
Issued 409 AM CDT Fri May 10 2024

Today through Sunday night:

Shortwave ridging is expected today ahead of a strong digging
shortwave trough currently over srn Manitoba. At the sfc, wly
winds will develop after high pressure moves east by afternoon
and a wave of low pressure moves into nrn WI. Low level warm
advection and the arrival of a thermal ridge late in the day
should support temps 65-70F.

The digging shortwave trough and cold front will provide well
organized lift this evening. Although CAPE is very low, there
is good agreement among CAMs and the HREF of a line of showers
with possibly embedded storms to move across srn WI. The line of
showers should be fairly high based given large dewpoint
depressions, which will contribute to the expected gusty winds
along the line. At this time it is unlikely the wind gusts
would reach severe strength.

Breezy northwest winds will then follow for Saturday as the low
pressure area slowly moves across lower MI. Lingering cold air
aloft may allow a few showers to develop over ern WI. High temps
will range from the lower to middle 60s over ern WI to upper 60s
over south central WI. Another high pressure area will shift
across srn WI Sat evening followed by breezy swly winds for Sun.
Strong low pressure will move across Ontario on Sun but a weaker
wave of low pressure will move into the nrn Great Lakes. Its cold
front will then settle south into srn WI Sun nt and possibly
stall. A few weak vorticity maximums may aid the lift along the
front during this time with pcpn chances up to 40 percent.

Gehring

&&

.LONG TERM...
Issued 409 AM CDT Fri May 10 2024

Monday through Thursday:

Longwave troughing sloping from the Hudson Bay into the Atlantic
and moisture streaming over the Canadian Rockies leads to several
rounds of showers and perhaps some thunderstorms across southern
Wisconsin, as well as near normal temperatures. A lingering cold
front on Monday combined with a developing low pressure system in
the southern Plains may lead to showers lifting northward into
southern Wisconsin Monday night into Tuesday, clearing Tuesday
night. Modeling is in agreement with WAA and a break in
precipitation on Wednesday, with a Canadian-origin shortwave
phasing with another southern Plains low on Thursday and bringing
the next chances for precipitation and some gustier conditions.
This time frame looks to be more favorable for thunderstorm
development with surface WAA and a stronger frontal passage
leading to increased lift and convective development. Ensembles
indicate a small (approximately 10 percent) chance for CAPE
values over 500 J/kg Thursday afternoon, with better chances for
warming and increased instability going into next weekend.

Gehring

&&

.AVIATION...
Issued 409 AM CDT Fri May 10 2024

Isolated ground fog will continue mainly south and west of
Madison through 13Z. Otherwise sct-bkn040-050 will develop late
this morning into the early afternoon over se and east central
WI with lesser cloud cover over south central WI. A line of
showers with embedded storms will then move across srn WI this
evening with gusty winds expected.


Gehring

&&

.MARINE...
Issued 409 AM CDT Fri May 10 2024

High pressure of 30.0 inches over northwest Wisconsin early this
morning will move across Lake Michigan during the middle of the
day. The light northerly winds this morning will back to southerly
this afternoon. A wave of low pressure around 29.6 inches will
then follow the high across northern Lake Michigan tonight then
deepen slightly and slow down over northern lower Michigan on
Saturday. It will also drag a cold front across the lake tonight.
Modest southerly winds will shift to northwest with the frontal
passage and continue through Saturday. Another high pressure area
will then move across the lake Saturday evening with south winds
returning and becoming breezy after it passes for Sunday.

Gehring

&&

.MKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WI...None.
LM...None.
&&

$$

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