Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Binghamton, NY

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392 FXUS61 KBGM 092234 AFDBGM Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Binghamton NY 634 PM EDT Thu May 9 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Cold air moving in aloft will lead to cooler weather tomorrow through the weekend as well as frequent chances of showers. Next week will see a gradual warm up but chances of precipitation will remain frequent. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH FRIDAY NIGHT/...
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630 PM Update... Overall, the forecast is doing well so far, so only some minor changes were needed to the forecast with this update. Radar is showing showing some showers moving in. It has some dry air to overcome so it is mostly virga, but a few spots were reporting rain in NEPA. Slight adjustments were made to PoPs over the next few hours to reflect current activity and newer guidance. 300 PM Update... A long wave trough is slowly digging into the region with cold air advection aloft keeping temperatures on the cooler side this afternoon compared to recent days. Temperatures were adjusted up slightly across CNY as there has been some good sunshine between the clouds but decided to lower temperatures along and south of the NY/PA border as cirrus and low clouds have really limited solar heating. Tonight, rain will be moving in from SW to NE as a surface low slides through the mid Atlantic with an inverted trough setting up over us with broad lift. Rain will be steady but light and last through most of the day tomorrow with QPF amounts ranging from near an inch in the higher elevations of NEPA to around a 10th of an inch in the Mohawk valley. Friday night was a little tricky in regards to the low temperature forecast. A surface high is building in but with the upper level trough axis basically directly overhead, there will be steeper lapse rates and decent amount of low level moisture. Forecast soundings are not quite saturated so there is a chance for some clearing with light winds and with the cold air aloft already, radiational cooling could cause temperatures to fall into the 30s if clouds clear overnight. Luckily the dew points will be pretty high so it will be hard to get any frost and if there is a frost it wont be damaging.
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&& .SHORT TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/... 255 PM Update... A shortwave trough moves over the region Saturday, bringing colder air and showery conditions for the weekend. This shortwave trough quickly passes eastward, allowing short-lived ridging over the area Sunday evening into early Monday morning, where a small break from the showery conditions are likely. Chances for afternoon thunderstorms are possible, mainly for areas west of I-81, on Saturday and Sunday. High temperatures in the high-50s/low-60s are expected. && .LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... 255 PM Update... Another shortwave moving over the Great Lakes will bring back the rain showers for Monday. A weak warm front sets a boundary across our area, increasing chances for afternoon and evening thunderstorms across the entire forecast area Monday. Monday through Tuesday, as of now, seems like the most likely day for thunder through the entire period, but severe storms are not likely. Monday will be about 10 degrees warmer as the extension of a weak warm front pushes into the area, with high temperatures increasing into the high-60s/low-70s. A disorganized system will supply deep southwesterly flow into our region, continuing the showery conditions for Wednesday and Thursday while increasing temperatures in the low- to mid-70s through the midweek. && .AVIATION /00Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... Cigs are scattering out this afternoon with VFR conditions expected at all terminals through 0Z tonight. Rain does begin to move in from the SW and initially there will be enough dry air to keep conditions VFR through about 6Z. Deeper moisture and consistent rain moves in after 6Z for ELM, BGM, and AVP with cigs falling to near IFR. Given the forecast soundings not completely saturating the lowest 1000 feet decided to only have BGM fall to IFR cigs due to elevation of terminal. Drier air north will slow the rains arrival at ITH, SYR and RME. The SE winds will also help with downsloping at ITH and SYR so IFR is unlikely and it may be hard to even get MVFR cigs and vis at SYR but left it in for now. Outlook... Friday...Rain and restrictions likely Friday. Friday night through Monday...Periods of showers with intermittent restrictions as multiple disturbances pass through the region. && .BGM WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PA...None. NY...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...AJG NEAR TERM...AJG/BTL SHORT TERM...KL LONG TERM...KL AVIATION...AJG