Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Dodge City, KS

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636 FXUS63 KDDC 091655 AFDDDC Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Dodge City KS 1155 AM CDT Thu May 9 2024 .KEY MESSAGES... - Dry and mostly quiet weather through the end of the workweek - Increasing chances of rain through the weekend. && .SHORT TERM /THROUGH FRIDAY/... Issued at 200 AM CDT Thu May 9 2024 06z observations and RAP upper air analysis shows some 500 mb vorticity advection leading to a band of mid level clouds developing across far southwest Kansas. An upper level low centered over Sioux Falls, SD has led to a cold front sweeping across the central plains and cold air advection extending into central Oklahoma. Throughout today an upper level low is expected to develop in Utah and will propagate an upper level shortwave which is expected to move into southwest Kansas from the late morning through the early afternoon. This will keep a band of mid to high level clouds in place and with little moisture near the surface the rain chances should be less than 15%...however some virga or sprinkles could be possible from the late morning through the afternoon. Winds in the boundary layer will be out of the north through the day so diurnal heating will only increase 850 mb temperatures modestly to 12-14 (C). Highs will be mainly in the lower to mid 70s. Tonight the upper low moves into western Colorado and a 700 mb shortwave is forecast to go from southeast Colorado to southwest Kansas. Short term models are hinting at a band of rain showers trying to make it from southeast Colorado into southwest Kansas. As a result I added (~20%) POPs from Elkhart to Liberal during the overnight hours and rainfall amounts if they occur should only be a few hundredths. Friday with west to northwest flow along and winds in the boundary layer still out of the north we should continue with a cooler air mass and some mid to high level clouds to decrease the diurnal heating a bit. Highs should once again get back into the 70s. && .LONG TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Issued at 221 AM CDT Thu May 9 2024 Encouraging trends in the long term are indicating we could see a decent amount of rainfall across southwest Kansas from Sunday into Monday. Ensemble setups show the closed low slowly moving eastward into the central plains from late Saturday night through Monday afternoon. With the upper air winds on the south side of the low showing a decreasing trend this would also suggest the propagation eastward of the low to slow down as well. Ahead of the low on Saturday we should have south to southeast winds helping to bring in gulf moisture before the main forcing enters into Kansas. Ensemble trends for precipitation amounts are 50-100% of all of southwest Kansas seeing at least 0.10 inch and around 30-50% chance of 0.50 inch of rain for areas from Dodge City to Pratt and south. NBMv4.1 probability for precipitation has increase to likely (60-70%) on Sunday and I see no reason to disagree at this point. Severe weather with this system is little to no threat and just general rainshowers with embedded thunderstorms should be expected with this system. && .AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z FRIDAY/...
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Issued at 1154 AM CDT Thu May 9 2024 VFR conditions will prevail through tomorrow with only a few high clouds. Winds will generally be from a northerly direction throughout the TAF period.
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&& .DDC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Tatro LONG TERM...Tatro AVIATION...Hovorka_42