Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Greer, SC

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197 FXUS62 KGSP 021758 AFDGSP Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC 158 PM EDT Thu May 2 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Dry and warm high pressure moves off the Carolina coast as a front approaches from the west then stalls over our region for the weekend. This front will result in periodic thunderstorms and showers starting Friday and remaining through the weekend. A general summertime pattern sets up early next week, which will likely support scattered thunderstorm development each afternoon. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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As of 157 PM EDT Thursday: A few small fair weather stratocu were developing across the region this afternoon. Temp/dewpt trends look good. What a nice day. No changes. Otherwise, upper ridging will persist over our region thru the near-term period. At the sfc, weak high pressure will shift east towards the Atlantic Coast today while the Bermuda High strengthens moderately well offshore. This will keep fair weather across our area today and tonight. Winds will pick this afternoon from the SE, but they should be fairly weak with speeds generally < 10 mph. Thicknesses will increase again today with temperatures expected to continue their warming trend. Highs are expected to top-out in the upper 80s across most of the lower terrain, and upper 70s to low 80s over the mtn valleys.
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&& .SHORT TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/...
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As of 215 PM Thursday: A ridge of high pressure slides off the east coast as an unsettled pattern sets up for the weekend. By the start of the period on Friday night, a series of shortwaves traverses toward the CWA. A well saturated profile is expected to enhance rainfall chances by Saturday and into Sunday. However, the area will be in a weak flow regime and any upper air support would be minimal. Little if any DPVA appears in the GFS as the 500mb gradient remains broad. This will limit the amount of thunderstorms that could occur, along with minimal instability. At this time, a small amount of muCAPE exists during the day on Saturday, which could be enough for some lightning strikes and thunder. Strong storms could occur, but confidence for the potential for severe weather is low. This could change as Saturday gets closer and will continue to monitor closely. Despite widespread showers expected. The QPF response is not impressive with the Storm totals struggling to reach 1 inch between Friday night and Sunday morning, with the somewhat higher amounts east of the mountains. Temperatures on Saturday will be a tick or two cooler than the past few days with most of the area reaching the upper 70s. By Sunday, showers continue and start to taper off by the end of the period, but at least chance PoP remains for Sunday. Winds are expected to remain relatively light with low end gusts possible in the eastern NC Piedmont on Sunday.
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&& .LONG TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY/...
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As of 220 PM Thursday: The general pattern remains similar at the beginning of the extended period with a broad flow aloft and shortwaves moving through. Meanwhile, out west, a trough begins to develop and swing towards the central CONUS. Another, less impressive shortwave over the central plains moves into the NE, sending a ripple downstream toward the CWA. Guidance does keep a deep layer of moisture remaining across the southeast, meaning PoPs will remain elevated Monday before tapering off Monday night. By Tuesday, a strong upper low swings northward over the Dakotas and guidance from the EURO and GFS have a boundary extending toward the CWA. The better forcing remains to the NW and far out of the CWA, but this could change. Too much uncertainty exists with this system, but showers and rainfall look to occur. This makes for yet another unsettled pattern, but nothing that looks concerning in the way of any severe weather at this point. High pressure could start to creep back in toward the end of the period or mid-week, kicking up daytime temps into the first 90s of the season.
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&& .AVIATION /18Z THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/...
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At KCLT and elsewhere: Expect VFR conditions to prevail at all terminals thru the late morning on Friday, as sfc high pressure moves off to the east. Most places will see a few high-based fair weather stratocu thru peak heating, with bases generally 050-060, then those clouds will dissipate with sunset. Wind expected to be light S to SE thru the afternoon, then light S overnight. Not much chance of mtn valley fog again overnight because of a lack of moisture. On Friday, moisture will return from the southwest well ahead of our next cold front. Wind should be S. At this point, it seems unlikely that any great chance of showers will reach the terminals before the end of the period, except maybe the very end at KAVL and also the very end at KCLT, because of the 30 hour. Outlook: VFR conditions are expected thru most of Friday. More numerous showers and thunderstorms and their associated restric- tions are likely on Saturday and possibly into Sunday with the passage of another cold front.
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&& .GSP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...None. NC...None. SC...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...DEO NEAR TERM...JPT/PM SHORT TERM...CP LONG TERM...CP AVIATION...PM