Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Greer, SC

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000 FXUS62 KGSP 140233 AFDGSP Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC 1033 PM EDT Sat Apr 13 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Dry high pressure will linger to our south through the weekend and into early next week, allowing temperatures to warm well- above normal for mid April. Another frontal system will approach our area by the middle of next week, and could bring showers and thunderstorms to the region. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH SUNDAY/...
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As of 1030 PM EDT Saturday: Good radiational cooling conditions will be in store and have lowered overnight lows by a degree or two across the area as the boundary layer is expected to mostly decouple overnight. Only minor adjustments made based on current observations and latest model trends. Otherwise, the forecast remains on track. Over the next 24 hours, the height gradient aloft gradually weakens and the flow gradually backs more westerly as the upper trof off the East Coast moves away. The pattern favors keep sfc high pressure hanging out over the Deep South and keeping us dry. Min temps tonight should be close to normal, perhaps balanced by some high clouds if some orographic cirrus develops in the pre-dawn hours. The air mass continues to modify into Sunday, and with some continued westerly downslope flow, temps will climb thru the 70s in the afternoon and may top out around 10 degrees above normal. That being said, the previous forecast was trimmed back by a degree or two based on the guidance blends. It will remain dry through the afternoon, but the RH is not expected to mix down as much as the last few days.
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&& .SHORT TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/... As of 2:25 PM EDT Saturday: The short-term fcst picks up at 00z on Monday with long-wave upper trofing centered well to our north over southern Quebec and broad, relatively flat upper ridging building atop our region. A weak, embedded upper shortwave will translate over our area late Sunday into Monday, but will likely provide little in the way of upper support. Otherwise, upper ridging will persist over our region thru the period as another upper trof cuts off a closed low over the SW CONUS and lifts it NE towards the Great Lakes. At the sfc, broad high pressure will be moving off the Southeast Coast as the period begins. At the same time, a weak cold front associated with the above-mentioned upper shortwave will move thru our area. The front should not have much impact on our sensible wx other than some brief low-end PoPs over our northernmost zones on Monday. For the rest of the period, we can expect warming SLY to SWLY low-level flow to persist over our area as we remain under the influence of the Bermuda High. By the end of the period late Tuesday, a robust low will eject from the central Plains and move another cold front eastward and towards our region. && .LONG TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/... As of 2:15 PM EDT Saturday: The extended forecast picks up at 00z on Wednesday with upper ridging in place over the Southeast and a robust, closed upper low moving out of the central Plains. Over the next 24 to 36 hrs, the upper low will move up and over the upper ridge causing it to flatten. At the same time, the low will get absorbed by a reinforcing upper trof/closed low that dives SE out of central Canada. This system will continue to translate SE thru the end of the period and likely be centered somewhere over the eastern Great Lakes by the end of the period next Saturday. At the sfc, our area will be under weak SLY low-lvl flow and the western fringe of the Bermuda High as the period begins. Over the next 24 hrs or so, a robust low pressure system will eject from the Central Plains and move a fairly dry cold front thru our CWA late Wed into Thursday. In its wake, the sfc pattern remains progressive with another low spinning up just behind the first low and moving another, potentially stronger cold thru our area on Friday. As for the sensible fcst, no major changes were made. I kept PoPs in the slight to solid chance range on Wed for the first frontal system with more widespread chance PoPs for the second frontal system on Friday. Temperatures will remain well-above climatology thru Friday with values cooling to near- normal, if not below, by the end of the period next weekend. && .AVIATION /03Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... At KCLT and elsewhere: VFR conditions will prevail through the forecast period at all TAF sites. Clear skies with winds subsiding overnight. Mountain wave cirrus can`t be ruled out early Sunday morning. Light westerly winds will be in store overnight, then pick up out of the southwest by mid-morning Sunday, with some low-end gusts possible during peak heating. Outlook: VFR conditions will persist through early next week as high pressure builds across the region. && .FIRE WEATHER...
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Although relative humidity values are not expected to be quite as low on Sunday, they will likely approach critical values again across much of our area. In addition, winds will be gusty again Sunday afternoon and early Sunday evening and fuel moistures will likely be lower than today. As such, Fire Danger Statements may be needed for parts of our area for Sunday.
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&& .GSP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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GA...None. NC...None. SC...None.
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&& $$ SYNOPSIS...JPT NEAR TERM...CAC/PM/Wimberley SHORT TERM...JPT LONG TERM...JPT AVIATION...CAC FIRE WEATHER...

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