Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Wilmington, OH

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079 FXUS61 KILN 120550 AFDILN AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Wilmington OH 150 AM EDT Sun May 12 2024 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure will build into the central Great Lakes and middle Ohio Valley tonight. The high will then push east across the region Sunday into Sunday night. Clouds will increase on Monday. Showers and thunderstorm chances will increase Monday night into Tuesday ahead of the next low pressure system. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM THIS MORNING/...
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Areas of mid clouds that has developed across the area will move off to the southeast through the rest of the night. Still expect temperatures to fall into the mid to upper 40s.
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&& .SHORT TERM /6 AM THIS MORNING THROUGH 6 PM MONDAY/... The surface ridge will move east across the region on Sunday. Mostly sunny skies are expected. A modifying and warming airmass will move in from the west during the day. This will allow temperatures to rise into the 70s for highs. For Sunday night, as the surface ridge moves east, a mid level ridge axis will move east into the middle Ohio Valley. Clouds will increase from the west overnight. Lows will be warmer, mainly in the 50s. && .LONG TERM /MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/... On Monday morning, ridging over the southeastern CONUS will be sliding off to the east, as an upstream trough (possibly with a closed low) moves into the middle Mississippi Valley by Tuesday morning. Deep-layer southerly flow ahead of this system will bring an increase in moisture, with showers beginning to move into the area by Monday afternoon, and a greater chance of widespread precipitation by Monday evening. As the upper trough slowly moves eastward across the Ohio Valley, there will be occasional chances for showers and storms through Wednesday, though both the upper low (and eventually open wave) and surface low will be weakening with time. A southward-moving cold front will follow into the region behind the surface low on Wednesday, providing drier and cooler air and ending the chances for precipitation by Wednesday night. Confidence in this part of the forecast is medium, with good confidence in the overall pattern, but still details to work out, particularly in timing the individual waves of forcing rotating around the trough. Some of the mesoscale details will help determine if there will be any severe or flood threats with this system, but there are no obvious signs of any major issues at this point. Some lower-end flood risk could develop whenever forcing and moisture transport maximize, perhaps on Tuesday. Ridging and surface high pressure will bring drier conditions on Thursday. Confidence is low in the pattern for Friday and Saturday, as there remains model disagreement in how quickly southerly flow and upstream troughing will return to the area. For now, will keep low chances for precipitation in on both days. Temperatures on Monday, ahead of the incoming system, will reach the mid 70s to around 80. Somewhat cooler conditions are expected for the next few days, before a warming trend begins again by the end of the week. && .AVIATION /06Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
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VFR will prevail through the period. Mid clouds across the region at the start of the forecast will move off early. There could be some diurnal high based cumulus this afternoon at some locations. Additional cumulus may linger into the latter part of the period. Winds will be less than 10 kt, starting out west northwesterly and then backing to the south towards 00Z. OUTLOOK...MVFR ceilings and visibilities are likely Monday night into Wednesday, with a period of IFR ceilings and visibilities possible. Thunderstorms will also be possible Monday into Tuesday night.
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&& .ILN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OH...None. KY...None. IN...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Hickman NEAR TERM... SHORT TERM...Hickman LONG TERM...Hatzos AVIATION...