Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Upton, NY

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472 FXUS61 KOKX 061426 AFDOKX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service New York NY 1026 AM EDT Mon May 6 2024 .SYNOPSIS...
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Offshore high pressure will shift farther out into the Atlantic today as a cold front approaches from the west and then passes through tonight. Weak high pressure briefly returns on Tuesday before the front returns as a warm front on Wednesday. A series of low pressure centers then impact the weather through Friday, and possibly into the weekend.
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&& .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
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Fog has become really patchy with most locations greater than a mile, with the exception being right along the oceanfront. Fog is likely to persist in the adjacent waters into at least early afternoon, and possibly this evening for the ocean waters. Potential is there for another round of low clouds/fog this tonight ahead of a cold front. Best chances will be across LI and coastal CT. Meanwhile, a closed upper low swings into eastern Canada and will help send a cold front through the region tonight. Temperatures jump 10 to 20 degrees compared to Sunday with ongoing WAA in the resulting SW flow, likely rebounding into the low to mid 70s away from the coast. Should more breaks in the cloud cover develop, temperatures inland could achieve mid to upper 70s. Can`t rule out a few pop up showers in the afternoon, mainly across the interior, ahead of the trailing cold front, but coverage appears limited on CAMs at this point with weak lift and moisture. Maintained a low chance of a thunderstorm as well, but likely isolated at best. The front moves through tonight, and the flow veers NW as a result, bringing in drier air and decreasing cloud cover overnight.
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&& .SHORT TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/... Weak surface high pressure builds in from the Great Lakes behind the fropa on Tuesday. This should set up the clearest day of the week so far, with drier air working down in the northerly flow. A mild afternoon for most with downsloping helping the interior and areas away from the coast to warm into the mid to upper 70s. Lower 80s possible in the urban metro of NE NJ. Much more sky than clouds should be apparent and sunshine prevails much of the day. Thereafter, the front that pushed through Monday night stalls over the Mid Atlantic on Tuesday in zonal flow, returning to the region Tuesday night as a warm front as the high erodes and low pressure tracks into the Great Lakes. This will reintroduce rain chances by Wed AM, and perhaps some thunderstorms into Wednesday afternoon. Still a bit too far for our CAM coverage, so timing and coverage will need to be refined over the next day or two. SPC currently has the region outlined in a general thunder risk. Wednesday is likely the hottest day of the week for at least portions of the area as the warm front attempts to lift north. Exceptions may be eastern LI and southern CT, where onshore southerly flow will limit temperatures. Elsewhere, low 80s possible, with mid 80s into NE NJ. The attendant cold front passes through Wednesday night as the low exits to our east, but the pattern remains unsettled into late week as a wave of low pressure along the boundary to the south approaches thereafter. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... Low pressure approaches from the Ohio Valley on Thursday with a secondary low center forming and passing over us or just off to our south Thursday night. As energy continues to transfer from the parent low to the secondary low center, a lingering trough between the two centers remains near the forecast area during Friday. Rain is likely Thursday and Thursday night, with still some chances of showers during Friday with moisture convergence along the trough along with some shortwave lift from aloft. An isolated rumble of thunder can`t be ruled out mainly Thursday afternoon and evening as elevated instability will be present. There`s some uncertainty regarding the weekend, but overall there seems to be a model trend over the past day or two toward drier conditions. Although both days currently feature a chance of showers in the forecast, it can very well end up dry all weekend. There are indications of deep weak ridging for Saturday, then an area of low pressure that may pass too far to our south and west on Sunday to bring showers. NBM was used for temperatures through the long term period. Cooler than normal through Saturday with a return toward more seasonable temperatures on Sunday. && .AVIATION /14Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/...
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Offshore high pressure will shift farther out into the Atlantic today as a cold front approaches from the west and then passes through tonight. Still seeing mainly IFR cond with pockets of LIFR hanging on at KISP/KGON. Overall, conditions are improving slightly ahead of schedule and have made some unscheduled amendments to reflect this trend. Cond should improve to MVFR this afternoon at most terminals, and it is possible that cigs may even scatter for a time late this afternoon mainly north/west of KJFK/KISP/KGON. IFR/MVFR cond this evening should improve to VFR late tonight. There is chance of a late day shower and possibly a tstm as well, with probability and coverage too low for TAF mention. Light/vrb winds shift more SW-W for this afternoon, then become N late tonight. ...NY Metro (KEWR/KLGA/KJFK/KTEB) TAF Uncertainty... Improvement in flight cat has been running slightly ahead of schedule this morning, and cigs may even scatter for a time this afternoon. Chance that KJFK remains IFR all day. OUTLOOK FOR 12Z TUESDAY THROUGH FRIDAY... Tuesday: VFR. Tuesday night: Mainly VFR. Chance of showers late with MVFR cond possible. Wednesday: MVFR or lower AM, improving to VFR PM. Chance of showers. Tstms possible mainly in the afternoon. Thursday: MVFR/IFR. Showers likely and possibly a tstm, mainly in the afternoon and at night. Friday: MVFR/VFR with showers possible. Detailed information, including hourly TAF wind component forecasts, can be found at: https:/www.weather.gov/zny/n90
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&& .MARINE...
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Dense fog advisories are now in effect for all waters. Do expect improvement on the non-ocean waters by early afternoon, however, the ocean may last into this evening. For the time, it`s in effect until noontime for the non-ocean waters and 2 pm for the ocean. Winds and seas are expected to remain below SCA conditions through Wednesday. Easterly winds increase on Thursday, and this onshore flow combined with swell being generated from low pressure passing nearby is expected to build ocean seas to advisory levels starting late Thursday night into Friday morning, and lasting well into Friday night.
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&& .HYDROLOGY... There are currently no hydrologic concerns through this week. && .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... Astronomical tides are running high with the approach of a new moon Tuesday night. A statement has been issued for localized minor flooding with tonight`s high tide cycle for Southern Fairfield County and the south shore back bays of Nassau County. A more widespread minor flooding event that would necessitate advisories for these two locations plus Southern Queens will more likely occur with the nighttime cycles from Tuesday night through at least Thursday night. Statements for these 3 high tide cycles may be needed for other parts along western LI Sound, SW Suffolk County, as well as lower NY Harbor and Brooklyn. && .OKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
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CT...None. NY...None. NJ...None. MARINE...Dense Fog Advisory until noon EDT today for ANZ331-332-335-338- 340-345. Dense Fog Advisory until 2 PM EDT this afternoon for ANZ350- 353-355.
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&& $$ SYNOPSIS...JC/DR NEAR TERM...DR/DW SHORT TERM...DR LONG TERM...JC AVIATION...JC/BG MARINE...JC/DR HYDROLOGY...JC/DR TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING...