


Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Springfield, MO
Issued by NWS Springfield, MO
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-- Discussion containing changed information from previous version are highlighted. --603 FXUS63 KSGF 122308 AFDSGF Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Springfield MO 608 PM CDT Sat Jul 12 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Thunderstorms will be possible both this afternoon into the evening as well as later tonight into Sunday morning...with additional rounds possible Sunday afternoon and again late Sunday night. Better chances this afternoon will be south of I-44...across southeast KS into far southwest Missouri tonight...and then across much of the area Sunday afternoon. - There is the potential for heavy rain leading to flooding over southeast Kansas into southwest Missouri through tonight...and again Sunday afternoon. Additional some storms may be marginally severe with damaging winds up to 60 mph today and again Sunday. - Active summertime pattern continues next week with daily afternoon shower and thunderstorm chances. && .SHORT TERM /THROUGH SUNDAY/... Issued at 236 PM CDT Sat Jul 12 2025 Rain chances and potential for flooding remain main forecast challenge through the short term. An unstable but marginally capped environment is in place across the forecast area. The support from a shortwave combined with the low level jet that led to a band of storms last night into early this morning has diminished. At the surface a cold front was slowing as it moved into the SGF CWA but is expected to near the AR border tonight. This will bring a bit more mild temperatures this weekend. Isolated to widely scattered thunderstorms are expected to develop mainly ahead of the front. While shear is weak, MLCAPES of 1000-2000 will lead to some stronger updrafts this afternoon however with weak shear the threat for severe weather will be limited to collapsing downdrafts. Attention tonight shifts to another shortwave entering the central Plains which will dig into a closed low over southeast KS into Sunday. A 20-30 SW to NE orientated low level jet will be parallel to upper flow which should be enough to formulate a weakly back building MCS as the upper low slowly advects east. With precipital water recovering back toward 2 inches leading to a concern over flooding. Rainfall tonight into Sunday morning is expected to be diurnally driven leading to diminishing coverage by mid morning. The extent of rain combined with 850mb cold air advection dropping 12z Saturday values of 18-20C to closer to 16C Sunday raises questions on the degree of recover and storm coverage Sunday afternoon. && .LONG TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/... Issued at 236 PM CDT Sat Jul 12 2025 The work week for most will begin where Sunday left off as the upper low wobbles into the region. This system is not handled well by the models with some maintaining a connection to the upper flow which would advect it out of the area Monday with others cutting it off from the flow and slowly weakening before the wave moves east Tuesday. Thus low end POPs are warranted Monday and Tuesday though confidence is limited at this time. Farther into next week, the complex upper pattern and diverse model solutions generally agree with the northern stream remaining dominant with the SW desert upper ridge periodically poking toward the forecast area along with the summertime high over the southeast US. In between...weak waves offering energy as well as surges of moisture will be drawn northward. This pattern will likely result in diurnal storm chances favoring afternoon convection as instability builds and possibly late night hours into next weekend. NBM QPF is generally around a quarter inch daily though high precipital water and weak flow will need to be monitored for the potential for flooding. && .AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z MONDAY/...-- Changed Discussion --Issued at 608 PM CDT Sat Jul 12 2025 A line of storms has formed along a boundary across southern Missouri, resulting in some distant lightning to the SGF site at the time of TAF issuance. Additional showers and thunderstorms will be possible at times the rest of this evening, and then again late overnight into Sunday. Ceilings will get to MVFR to IFR levels at times under the convection. Winds will be relatively light through the TAF period, likely staying less than 10 kt.-- End Changed Discussion --&& .SGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... KS...None. MO...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Runnels LONG TERM...Runnels AVIATION...Didio