Area Forecast Discussion
Issued by NWS Milwaukee/Sullivan, WI

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FXUS63 KMKX 160805
AFDMKX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Milwaukee/Sullivan WI
305 AM CDT Sun Mar 16 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Snow this morning, especially over the eastern half of the
  area. 1-2 inches of slushy accumulation from Janesville to
  Sheboygan and southeast. Lower amounts to the west.

- Warmer and windy Monday, with elevated fire weather
  conditions.

- Another strong storm system will impact the Midwest midweek.
  There is increasing potential for rain and thunderstorms
  changing to snow Wednesday and Wednesday night for southern
  Wisconsin.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
Issued 305 AM CDT Sun Mar 16 2025

Today through Monday:

A swath of precipitation is developing across mainly the eastern
half of the area this morning, within an area of low level
frontogenesis and ahead of shortwave energy lifting north
through the region. Rain has initially been reported, but this
will transition to snow quickly as temperatures cool.

Warm ground temperatures and marginal air temperatures
complicate the accumulation forecast a bit, but overall think
there will be a swath of 1-2 inches along and southeast of a
line from Janesville northward to Sheboygan. Within this area,
there may be a few spots that touch 3 inches, particularly from
Milwaukee to Kenosha. Temperatures will rise above freezing
later this morning, with a good chance for melting during the
afternoon hours.

Skies clear late this afternoon into early evening has high
pressure builds into the area. Lows tonight will be in the mid
to upper 20s.

A warmer, breezy day is expected for Monday, with highs
rebounding into the mid to upper 50s. South winds will gust as
high as 30 MPH, resulting in elevated fire weather conditions as
afternoon humidity values fall to between 25 and 35 percent.

Boxell

&&

.LONG TERM...
Issued 305 AM CDT Sun Mar 16 2025

Monday night through Saturday:

Temperatures will continue to warm on Tuesday, as southerly flow
continues ahead of deepening low pressure in the High Plains.
Highs Tuesday look to reach the mid to upper 60s. Rain and
thunderstorm potential will start to increase Tuesday night into
Wednesday morning, as that low pushes into southern Iowa and
northern Missouri. Rain and a few thunderstorms should persist
into the day Wednesday, before cold air rushes into the area
from the northwest as the low moves east of the region. This
will cause rain to begin to transition to snow.

The timing of this transition--both when and how fast--will be
highly dependent on the exact track and strength of the surface
low. EC and GEFS ensemble members have the surface low tracks
generally between about I-80 in Illinois and central Wisconsin,
which isn`t a particularly wide spread at this distance, but is
a critical difference in this scenario, especially with eventual
snow accumulations. Details will come into the better focus over
the next few days, but it does look like a combination of
thunderstorms, rain, snow, and gusty winds is increasingly
likely for the forecast area between Tuesday night and Wednesday
night.

Relatively quiet weather is favored for Thursday and Friday,
with ridging building into the region.

Boxell

&&

.AVIATION...
Issued 305 AM CDT Sun Mar 16 2025

Precipitation will change from rain to snow early this morning
over the eastern half or so of the area. MVFR ceilings and
visibility are likely, along with gusty northwest winds. Some
brief drops to IFR are possible this morning.

Precip will end by mid day, with ceilings lifting and then
scattering out by late afternoon. Clear skies are expected
tonight with light winds.

Boxell

&&

.MARINE...
Issued 305 AM CDT Sun Mar 16 2025

Northwest winds will prevail today, becoming variable tonight as
a surface ridge shifts across the lake. A Small Craft Advisory
is in effect for locations north of Milwaukee this morning for
the gusty northwest winds. Breezy south winds will then develop
Monday as low pressure starts to develop in the Plains. A few
gale force gusts as possible Monday afternoon and evening,
especially across the central portion of the lake. Another Small
Craft Advisory is likely for both winds and waves during this
time.

Southerly winds will persist into Tuesday as the surface low
deepens over the Central Plains. A sharpening warm front across
the central portion of the lake will result in southeast to
east flow across the northern half of the lake, with southerly
winds persisting over the south half. The low is currently
expected to cross the far southern part of the lake late
Wednesday afternoon or early Wednesday evening, with winds
rapidly becoming northwesterly as the low moves east. Gales will
be possible during this time, depending on the exact track and
strength of the low.

Boxell

&&

.MKX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WI...None.
LM...None.
&&

$$

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